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1、定義在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句.賓語(yǔ)從句分為三類 :動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)從句 , 介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句和形容詞的賓語(yǔ)從句 .時(shí)態(tài):1. 主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可用任意時(shí)態(tài)。2. 主句用過(guò)去時(shí),從句用過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)。3. 主句用過(guò)去時(shí),從句是真理時(shí),只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。一、賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞從屬連詞 連接賓語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有 that,if,whether.that 引導(dǎo)表示陳述句的賓語(yǔ)從句 ,而 if 和 whether 引導(dǎo)表示 “是否 ”的賓語(yǔ)從句 .He told me that he would go to the college the next year 他告訴我他下一年上大學(xué) .I don

2、 t know if there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否還會(huì)有公交車 .Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam. 沒(méi)人知道他是否會(huì)通過(guò)考試 .連接代詞連接 代詞 主要有 who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever 等 .連接代詞一般指疑問(wèn) ,但 what, whatever 除了指疑問(wèn)外 ,也可以指陳述 .Do you know who has won Red Alert game? 你知道誰(shuí)贏了這一局紅警游戲

3、嗎 ?I don t know whom you should depend on. 我不知道你該依靠誰(shuí) .The book will show you what the best CEOs know. 這本書(shū)會(huì)告訴你最好的執(zhí)行總裁該了解些什么 .Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone? 你決定好是買諾基亞還是摩托羅拉的電話了嗎 ?連接副詞 連接副詞主要有 when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however 等 .He didn t tell m

4、e when we should meet again. 他沒(méi)有告訴我什么時(shí)候我們能再見(jiàn)面 .Could you please tell me how you read the new panel? 你能告訴我怎么用這個(gè)新的操作盤嗎 ?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought. 沒(méi)有人知道這些的新的零件能在哪里買到 .、動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)從句大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞都可以帶賓語(yǔ)從句We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger. 我們都預(yù)料他們會(huì)贏 ,因

5、為他們的隊(duì)員更強(qiáng)壯 .He told us that they would help us though the whole work. 他告訴我們?cè)谡麄€(gè)工作中,他都會(huì)幫忙的 .部分 “動(dòng)詞+副詞 ”結(jié)構(gòu)也可以帶賓語(yǔ)從句I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的所有票都賣光了 .Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip? 你能計(jì)算出這次旅行我們將花費(fèi)多少錢嗎 ? 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)也可以帶賓語(yǔ)從句 常見(jiàn)的這些詞有

6、 :make sure 確保 make up one s m 下決心 keep in mi nd 牢記Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in. 在上交試卷前確保沒(méi)有任何錯(cuò)誤 .可運(yùn)用形式賓語(yǔ) it 代替的賓語(yǔ)從句it 做形式賓語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞 find,feel,consider,make,believe 等后面有賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,則需要用而將 that 賓語(yǔ)從句后置 .I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every d

7、ay . 我認(rèn)為每天多喝開(kāi)水是有必要的 .I feel it a pity that I haven t -btoegeenthtoerth.e get我沒(méi)去聚會(huì) ,感覺(jué)非常遺憾 .I have made it a rule that I keep diaries. 我每天寫(xiě)日記成了習(xí)慣 .We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater. 我們都認(rèn)為對(duì)這件事馬上做出決定很重要 . 有些動(dòng)詞帶賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)尋要在賓語(yǔ)與從句前加it這類動(dòng)詞主要有 :hate, take , owe, ha

8、ve, see to.I hate it when they with their mouths full of food. 我討厭他們滿嘴食物時(shí)說(shuō)話 .He will have it that our plan is really practical. 他會(huì)認(rèn)為我們的計(jì)劃確實(shí)可行 .We take it that you will agree with us. 我們認(rèn)為你會(huì)同意我們的 .When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral. 開(kāi)啟發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)時(shí) , 一定要使汽車的離合器處于空擋位置 . 若賓語(yǔ)從句是

9、 wh-類,則不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable. 我們都認(rèn)為你所說(shuō)的是不可信的 .We discovered what we had learned to be valuable. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)我們所學(xué)到的東西都是有用的 .三、介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句用 wh- 類的介詞賓語(yǔ)從句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club. 我們正在討論是否讓學(xué)生加入我們的俱樂(lè)部 .The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned s

10、paceship was sent up into space. 這本新書(shū)是關(guān)于神州 6 號(hào)載人航天飛船是如何升如太空的 .用 that,if 引導(dǎo)的介詞賓語(yǔ)從句 有時(shí)候 except,but,besides 三個(gè)介詞后可見(jiàn)到 that 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company. 對(duì)于我的新鄰居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一無(wú)所知 .四、形容詞的賓語(yǔ)從句常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的形容詞有: sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,a

11、fraid,satisfied,surprisedI am sure I will pass the exam. 我確信我會(huì)通過(guò)考試 .I am sorry that I have troubled you so long. 很抱歉我這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在打擾你 .He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill. 他很高興在他生病的時(shí)候李明能去看望他 .五、if,whether 在賓語(yǔ)從句中的區(qū)別 if 和 whether 在作 “是否 ”解時(shí) ,引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句常放在動(dòng)詞know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之后 ,介詞

12、后一般不用 if 少數(shù)動(dòng)詞 ,如 :leave,put,discuss,doubt 后的賓語(yǔ)從句常用 whether. whether 后可以加 or not, 但是 if 不可以 . 在不定式前只能用 whether.(如:I can t decide whether to sta我不能決定是否留下。) 避免歧異時(shí) ,我們常用 whether 而不用 if.六、哪些賓語(yǔ)從句不可以省略引導(dǎo)詞 that當(dāng) that 作 learn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold 等動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí) ; 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句較長(zhǎng)時(shí) ;當(dāng)主語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)置于

13、主句尾 ,賓語(yǔ)從句之前時(shí) ; 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 (包括非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 )與賓語(yǔ)從句之間有插入語(yǔ)時(shí);當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)詞帶有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),此時(shí)第一個(gè)that可以省略,第二個(gè)that不可以省略 ;當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)是 this,that 或 this,that 做主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)時(shí) ; 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是雙賓語(yǔ)中的直接賓語(yǔ)時(shí) ;當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或主語(yǔ)從句時(shí) ; 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是固定詞組時(shí) ;當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句有 it 做其先行詞時(shí) ; 在直接引語(yǔ)中 ,轉(zhuǎn)述分句把賓語(yǔ)從句隔開(kāi)時(shí)七、賓語(yǔ)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,espect,

14、fancy,guess 等 ,并且主句的 主語(yǔ)是第一人稱而且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的否定詞一般要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來(lái),其反義疑問(wèn)句一般與賓語(yǔ)從句一致 .I don t think he will come to my part而不能說(shuō)成 I think he won t come to my party.我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來(lái)我的舞會(huì) .I don t believe that man is killed by Jim,is he?我認(rèn)為那個(gè)人不是 Jim 所殺的 ,是不是 ? 如果賓語(yǔ)從句中有某個(gè)含有否定意義的形容詞或副詞,其反義疑問(wèn)句要用肯定形式.We find that he never listens

15、to the teacher carefully,does he? 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他從來(lái)不仔細(xì)聽(tīng)老師講課,是不是 ?八、賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序當(dāng)主句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)一般不受主句的時(shí)態(tài)所影響.當(dāng)主句為過(guò)去時(shí) 從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示與主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生I only knew he was studying in a western country,but I didn t know what country he was in.我只知道他當(dāng)時(shí)在西方的一個(gè)國(guó)家讀書(shū),可不知道是哪個(gè)國(guó)家 .He asked me if I was reading the story The Ol

16、d Man and the Sea when he was in. 他問(wèn)我他進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候我是否正在讀. 從句過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前He told me that he had told Mary about the meeting already. 他告訴我他已經(jīng)把有關(guān)會(huì)議的事情告訴的了 Mary. 從句謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之后The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to put down the to-do. 記者問(wèn)政府是否會(huì)采取必要的措施鎮(zhèn)壓騷亂 .如果從

17、句是一個(gè)客觀真理,那么從句的時(shí)態(tài)不根據(jù)主句的時(shí)態(tài)而變化The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth yesterday. 老師昨天說(shuō)月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn) .當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞是 who,which,what,when,where,how,why 等表疑問(wèn)時(shí) ,不能按正常語(yǔ)序 安排 ,經(jīng)常將這類引導(dǎo)詞置于句首Who do you think the public might choose as their favorite singer this year? 你認(rèn)為今年公眾會(huì)選誰(shuí)為他們最喜歡的歌手 . 編輯本段 賓語(yǔ)從句(版本二) 學(xué)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從

18、句要抓住三要素:連接詞、語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。1. 連接詞連接詞一般都是that(指事務(wù)或人),which (指事),who (指人)1 從句為陳述句,常選擇連接詞that或?qū)hat省略,直接與主句相連。2 從句為一般疑問(wèn)句,常選擇連接詞if或whethero在whetheror no結(jié)構(gòu)中不能用if替換。3從句為特殊疑問(wèn)句,常選擇what,when,where,which,who,how 等的疑問(wèn)代、副詞作連接?詞。注意:當(dāng)who為主語(yǔ)時(shí),句式為:who+謂語(yǔ)+其他2. 判斷時(shí)態(tài)情況:1主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句為各種時(shí)態(tài)情況。2主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句為各種相應(yīng)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)注意:從句描繪客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在

19、時(shí)。eg:1. The teacher told the childre n that the sun round.A. was B. is C. were D. are2. I believe that our team the basketball match.A. win B. won C. will win D. wins3. I don t know to visit the old man.A. whether B. if C. that D. who4. The soldiers soon reached( )was once an old temple( )the villag

20、ers used as a school. A.which;where B.what;which C.where;which D.what;where答:選 B ,動(dòng)詞 reach 后接賓語(yǔ)從句,從句缺少賓語(yǔ), where 不可, which 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí) 表疑問(wèn)含義 哪一個(gè)”而此句中并非疑問(wèn)含義,不知道哪一座廟宇,而是用what從句表陳述含義, 意“過(guò)去的一座舊廟宇 ”;temple 后為對(duì)其修飾的定語(yǔ)從句, 用關(guān)系代詞 which 代替, 并在從句中作動(dòng)詞 used的賓語(yǔ),use sth. as 把用作 編輯本段 賓語(yǔ)從句(版本三)賓語(yǔ)從句,在復(fù)合句中作賓語(yǔ),位于及物動(dòng)詞后。eg.Tel

21、l him which class you are in Do you know what he likes ?注:(1)主、從句時(shí)態(tài)一致:主句謂語(yǔ)過(guò)去時(shí),從句相應(yīng)過(guò)去時(shí);He answered that he was listening to me.主句謂語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)任所需;eg. He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk.They know (that) he is working hard.具體過(guò)去永不變,真理格言現(xiàn)在時(shí);eg. He told me that he was born in 1980.Father told

22、me that practice makes perfect .2) 否定前移,及完成反意問(wèn)句在 think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect 等動(dòng)詞后跟賓語(yǔ)從句否定式時(shí),應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)移 到主句上去,完成反意問(wèn)句時(shí),應(yīng)與從句主、謂保持一致。 (注 : 否定前移的條件是,主句 主語(yǔ)是第一人稱)eg I dont think you are right ,are you ?I dont believe they have finished their work yet,have they3)運(yùn)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的情況建議 suggest , advise

23、要求 demand 、desire、require、 request、 propose; 決定 decide;命令 order、 command;堅(jiān)決主張 insist;等動(dòng)詞后跟賓語(yǔ)從句,用( should)+v (虛擬語(yǔ)氣) eg I suggested that you( should) study hardHe ordered that we should go out at once 4)賓語(yǔ)從句后置情況如果賓語(yǔ)從句后有賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ),用 it 作形式賓語(yǔ),把賓語(yǔ)從句后置 eg You may think it strange that he would live there (5)賓從中

24、 that 不可省略的情況賓語(yǔ)從句 that ??墒÷?,但在以下情況下不能省略A 當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞帶有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以省略第一個(gè)that,其他不能省略。eg. I believe (that)you have done your best and that things will get better .B 當(dāng) it 作形式賓語(yǔ)時(shí)eg. She made it clear that she had nothing to do with him .C .當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句前置時(shí)eg. That our team will win , I believe . 編輯本段 賓語(yǔ)從句(版本四)一、定

25、義和賓從例句分析賓語(yǔ)從句就是一個(gè)句子作動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語(yǔ)。A 作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ) :I heard the news.主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 名詞作賓語(yǔ)I heard that he would come here later on.主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 一個(gè)句子作賓語(yǔ) -賓語(yǔ)從句B 作介詞的賓語(yǔ) :He said nothing about the plan.主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 代詞作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)介詞 名詞作介詞的賓語(yǔ)He said nothing about who broke the window last night.主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 代詞作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)介詞 一個(gè)句子作介詞的賓語(yǔ)二、帶有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句的構(gòu)成帶有賓語(yǔ)

26、從句的復(fù)合句就是用連接詞把一個(gè)主句和一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句連接在一起。連接詞有:that(可省略), what, who, when, where, why, which, if, whether, how.1 He suggested (that) we should clean the corridor every day.賓語(yǔ)2 He told me (that) he would leave Dalian airport at 8pm.間接賓語(yǔ) 直接賓語(yǔ)3 He told me where he was going to travel that summer.間接賓語(yǔ) 直接賓語(yǔ)4 He want

27、ed to know what the manager had said at the meeting.who hadn t passed the exam.when she would leave this building.why she cried last night.where she was going to study.which student was his partner in the short play.if (whether) Tom could play basketball with him that morning.how she managed to solv

28、e the problem.why water flows from a high position to a lower position.在例子 4 中,當(dāng)主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí) (一般過(guò)去時(shí), 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí), 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí), 過(guò)去完成時(shí)) , 從句根據(jù)不同情況必須使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的一種, (大自然的現(xiàn)象和真理除外) 。5 He is wanting to know what I can cook for dinner.who broke the window yesterday.when I can have a holiday.why I failed the exam yesterday.wher

29、e I should have dinner with my friend tonight.which book is the best one.if (whether) I have passed the exam.how my cat escaped from the room last night.在例子 5 中,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí) (一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí), 一般將來(lái)時(shí), 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)) , 從句可根據(jù)不同情況使用各種時(shí)態(tài)。A 賓語(yǔ)從句必須用陳述語(yǔ)序。False: He is wondering when can he finish this difficult job.Right:

30、He is wondering when he can finish this difficult job.B 有時(shí)候可以用 it 作形式賓語(yǔ),而把真正的賓語(yǔ)從句放在后面。Bad: I thought that he could finish this job in just two hours impossible. Good: I thought it impossible that he could finish this job in just two hours. Bad: He left whether we should continue this project to my j

31、udgment.Good: He left it to my judgment whether we should continue this project. C 帶有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句的否定形式一般是否定主句。Bad: I think he doesn t like theh Etenagclhiser. Good: I don t think he likes the English teacher.D 主句一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);具體細(xì)節(jié)請(qǐng)看第一部分。False: He wanted to know why he is crying in the corner.Right: H

32、e wanted to know why he was crying in the corner. unit7 topic21. Would you mind if.?/Would you mind + (形代) +Ving?回答 :Of course not./No,not at all./Yes,youdd better not.2. He runs less fast tha n me./He does nt run fast as me. prefer .to.like.betterlike.best Cars cost 100 times as much as bikes.I run

33、 3 times as fast as you./I run 3 times faster then you.( 倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+.) 越來(lái)越 . The more you eat,the fatter you are.越來(lái)越瘦 thinner and thinner 越來(lái)越漂亮 more and more beautiful He runs faster the n me./He runs fastest of all/so then any other students賓語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)、將下面的句子連接成為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。1These flowers are from Guangdon

34、g. He said. He said these flowers from Guangdong.2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me. My teacher told me light faster than sound.3There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didnt know.Jack didn t know there a meeting in five days.4 Can they speak French? I want to know.I want to k

35、now French.5 Are the children playing games? Tell me.Tell me the children games.6Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang _ homework yet.7How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows in the picture?8 Where did she park her car? Do you know

36、?Do you know her car?9 What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.The girl wondered often about.t know.10 Who knocked at the door so loudly? I dont knI don t know at the door so loudly.11. Does he still live in that street? I dont know.I dont know he still in that street.12. Whats his name? I

37、asked him.I asked him what .13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.Please tell me .14. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys.He asked the boys they fried chicken.15. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I dont know.I dont know the watch made in Shanghai.( ) 1. What did Mike say? He said .

38、A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was itC. the weather is fineD. summer comes after spring( ) 2. Tom asked my friend .A. where was he fromB. that the earth is bigger than the moonC. when did he come back D. not to be so angry( ) 3. Let me tell you .A. how much is the carB. how much doe

39、s the car costC. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car ( ) 4. Peter knew .A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris ( )5. Could you tell me ?A. where do you liveB. who you

40、 are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in( )6. I cant understand the boy alone.A. why she left B. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left( )7. She told me the sun in the east.A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen( )8.I dont know up so early last Sunday.A. why di

41、d he get B.why he gets C.why does he get D. why he got( )9. The manager came up to see .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. whats the matter( )10. He asked his father .A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen( )11. No one tells u

42、s, so we need your help.A. how we should do B. what should we doC. how to do it D. what to do it( )12. Could you please teach me the computer.A. how check B. to check C. how to check D. to how checking( )13.They dont know their parents are.A that B what C why D which()14. Where do you thi nk _hethe

43、TV set?Sorry, Ive no idea.A./, boughtB. has, boughtC. did, buyD. did bought( ) 15. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell it would be likein five years.A. how, anotherB. what, moreC. how ,otherD. what, another( )16. Could you tell me ? Yes. He to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/

44、 has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone( )17. Mike wants to know if a picnic tomorrow.Yes. But if it , well visit the museum instead.A. you have/ will rainB. you will have/ will rainC. you will have/ rainsD. will you have/ rains( )18. I really dont know if she it when she .A. fin

45、ds/ arrivesB. finds/ will arriveC. will find/ will arriveD. will find/ arrives( )19.Miss Liu said she would leave the message on the headmaster ”sdesk.A. that B. where C. which D. what( )20. He asked me .A. who will kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China b

46、ecame a member of the WTOD. where the 2008 Olympics will be held( )21. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper Who Moved MyCheese was an interesting book.A. that B. how C. what D. if( )22. You must remember .A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said what D. w

47、hat has your teacher said ( )23 . I don ”t know .A. which room I can liveB. which room can I liveC. which room I can live in D. which room can I live in ( )24. Do you know when he back ? Sorry , I don ”t . When he back , I”ll tell you .A. comes ; comes B. comes ; will comeC. will come ; comes D. wil

48、l come ; will come( )25 The girls asked if they some food and drink with them.A. took B. take C. takes D. will take( )26 Mary said that she _ to Guangzhou.A. has never gone B. had never goneC. has never been D. had never been( )27 The students want to know whether they_ a PE class today.A. had B. ha

49、s C. will have D. are( )28. Can you tell me_ you were born, Betty?A. who B. what C. when D. that( )29.I dont know _ they have passed the exam.A. what B. if C. when D. where( )30. Do you know they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how三、用合適的連接詞填空。1. Jim told me he didnt go fishing y

50、esterday afternoon.( how, why )2. Do you know else is going to be on duty today ?( who, whom )3. She said it wouldnt matter much.( that, if)4. He always thinks he can do better.( how, who )5. I really dont know the bridge will be finished.( how long, how soon)6. They dont know to go or wait. (if, wh

51、ether)7. We are talking about we ll go back tomorrow. (whether, if)8. I was really surprised at I saw. (where, what)9. I dont know so many people are looking at him. (how, why)10. Do you know you are studying for? (why, what)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. “Do you want to try it ?” Toms mother asked him. (同義句)Toms mother

52、 asked him to try it.2. I thi nk this is a good idea.(改為否定句)宀I this a good idea.3. Lucy has nt decided which trousers to buy.(改為復(fù)合句)宀Lucy hasnt decided buy.4. I dont know how I can get to the hospital.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)宀I dont know to the hospital.5. I don t suppose they will come, ? (改為反意疑問(wèn)句 )五、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1

53、. We are sure that he (go) to school tomorrow.2. Do you know who (be) the first man to walk on the moon?3. Could you tell me where the post office (is)?4. Our father said that he (w i l l ) buy a new computer.5. I hear that he (swim) in the sea yesterday.6. The little boy tells us where his father (

54、work).7. He said that he (finish) his work already.8. They thought they could ( h i ke ) to the top of the mountain.9. He was glad that so many people (help) him.10. She doesn t know whether(go) or wait.1. These wild flowers are so special I would doI can to save them.A. whatever B. that C. which D.

55、 whichever2. A computer can only doyou have in structed it to do.A. how B. after C. what D. whe n3. I read about it in some book or other, does it matterit was?A. where B . what C . how D . which4. I think it s going to be a big problem. Yes, it could be.I won der we can do about it.A. if B. how C. what D. that5. This depe nds onthe weather is fine.A. which B. whether C. ifD. that6. Could I speak tois in charge of Intern ati onal Sales please?A. who B. whatC whoever D. whatever7. Pare nts are taught to un dersta ndimporta nt educatio n is to theirchildren s future.A. tha

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