重慶一中高三九月摸底考試英語試題及答

1、秘密啟用前重慶一中高2017級(jí)高三九月摸底考試 英 語 試 題 卷 2016.9英語試題卷共9頁。滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2. 答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2b鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。3. 答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4. 所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。第i卷第一部分 聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所

2、給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. what is the weather like? a. its raining. b. its cloudy. c. its sunny2. who will go to china next month? a. lucy. b. alice. c. richard.3. what are the speakers talking about? a. the mans sister. b. a film. c. an actor.4. where

3、 will the speakers meet? a. in room 340. b. in room 314. c. in room 223.5. where does the conversation most probably take place？ a. in a restaurant. b. in an office. c. at home. 第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后面有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小

4、題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. why did the woman go to new york? a. to spend some time with the baby. b. to look after her sister.c. to find a new job.7. how old was the baby when the woman left new york? a. two months. b. five months. c. seven months.8. what did the woman like doing most

5、 with the baby? a. holding him. b. playing with him. c. feeding him. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. what are the speakers talking about? a. a way to improve air quality. b. a problem with traffic rules. c. a suggestion for city planning. 10. what does the man suggest? a. limiting the use of cars. b. encouraging

6、 people to walk. c. warning drivers of air pollution.11. what does the woman think about the mans idea? a. its interesting. b. its worth trying. c. its impractical. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14小題。12. how long will the man probably stay in new zealand? a. one week. b. two weeks.c. three weeks.13. what advice does

7、 the woman give to the man? a. go to new zealand after christmas. b. book his flight as soon as possible.c. save more money for his trip.14. what can we learn about flights to new zealand at christmas time? a. they require early booking. b. they can be twice as expensive.c. they are on special offer

8、. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. why did jane call mike? a. to ask him to meet her. b. to tell him about tom.c. to borrow his car.16. where will jane be in about one hour? a. at mikes place. b. at the airport. c. at a garage.17. what can we infer from the conversation? a jane has just learned to drive. b. jan

9、es car is in bad condition.c. mike will go to the airport. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. what did the speaker ask the students to do the week before? a. learn about the writer. b. prepare for the lesson.c. write a short story.19. why does the speaker ask the questions? a. to check the students understanding

10、 of the story.b. to draw the students attention to reading skills.c. to let the students discuss father-son relationships.20. what will the students do in 10 minutes? a. ask more questions. b. discuss in groups.c. give their answers.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié), 滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、

11、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)ageneva（日內(nèi)瓦） tourist guide* universal compact app for iphone 6 / iphone 6 plus / iphone 5 / iphone / ipod / ipad geneva tourist guide with attractions, museums, restaurants, bars, hotels, theatres and shops with traveler reviews and ratings, pictures, rich travel information, prices and

12、opening hours. discover whats on and places to visit in geneva with our new cool app. it will guide you to top attractions and shopping malls, and tell you directions to hotels, bars, and restaurants. this is an all-in-one app for all the local attractions.our travel guide to geneva features up-to-d

13、ate information on attractions, hotels, restaurants, shopping, nightlife, travel tips and more.highlights : geneva information - overview, climate, geography, history and travel attractions - ancient sites, beaches, botanical gardens, coffee farms, museums, scenic drives, towns, waterfalls, religiou

14、s and historical sites, etc. hotels - from luxury hotels to budget accommodations, including reviews, price comparison, address and more. map - it is an interactive map and get turn-by-turn driving directions. find traffic details, road conditions, street maps, multi map, satellite photos, and aeria

15、l maps. allow you to easily search and find local businesses with directions. gallery - picture galleries of genevas most beautiful sights, interesting events, unusual occasions and more. poi search - search everything at geneva.enter any keyword or name to search. find name, address, distance, rout

16、e map, call, and directions to every business location. translator - supports 52 languages, large text translation. world clock - all major cities of the world (1000 cities).21. what is geneva tourist guide?a. an app b. a bookc. a map d. an advertisement22. geneva tourist guide provides tourists wit

17、h all the following help except _.a. to discover whats on and places to visit in geneva b. to guide tourists to top attractions and shopping mallsc. to offer latest information on attractions in genevad. to help tourists make friends with geneva locals 23. which of the following is not among highlig

18、hts of geneva tourist guide?a. information about both expensive and cheap hotels in geneva b. chances to visit geneva galleries without paying any moneyc. a search system that can find everything at genevad. being able to be used by tourists from all over the worldb on the broad landing between miss

19、 havishams own room and that other room in which the long table was laid out, i saw a garden chair - a light chair on wheels that you pushed from behind. it had been placed there since my last visit, and that same day i pushed miss havisham in this chair (when she was tired of walking with her hand

20、upon my shoulder) round her own room, and across the landing and round the other room, which, from that day on, became my regular job. as we began to be more used to one another, miss havisham talked more to me, and asked me such questions as what had i learnt and what was i going to be? i told her

21、i was going to be apprenticed(做學(xué)徒) to joe, my sisters husband; then i explained my knowing nothing and wanting to know everything, in the hope that she might offer some help. but, she did not; on the contrary, she seemed to prefer my being ignorant. neither did she ever give me any money - or anythi

22、ng but my daily dinner - nor even mentioned that i should be paid for my services. estella was always about, and always let me in and out, but never told me i might kiss her again. sometimes, she would coldly tolerate me; sometimes, she would be seemingly kind to me; sometimes, she would be quite fa

23、miliar with me; sometimes, she would tell me energetically that she hated me. miss havisham would often ask me in a whisper, or when we were alone, “does she grow prettier and prettier, pip?” and when i said yes, miss havisham would seem to enjoy it greedily. also, when we played at cards miss havis

24、ham would look on estellas moods, whatever they were. and sometimes, when her moods were so many and so contradictory of one another that i was puzzled what to say or do, miss havisham would hold her tightly with great fondness, saying something quietly in her ear that sounded like “break their hear

25、ts my pride and hope, break their hearts and have no mercy!”24. what did pip regularly do at miss havishams home?a. he placed the garden chair on the broad landing.b. he walked with estellas hand upon his shoulder.c. he learned knowledge from miss havisham.d. he pushed miss havisham in the wheel cha

26、ir.25. what can we infer from the second paragraph?a. pip was excited to learn from joe, his sisters husband.b. pip desired to improve his present situation.c. miss havisham felt sorry about pips being ignorant.d. miss havisham helped pip by paying for his services for her.26. whats estellas attitud

27、e towards pip?a. changeableb. sincerec. warm-heartedd. indifferent27. miss havisham held estella tightly because _.a. she wanted to blame estella for hurting pip.b. she felt worried about estellas moods.c. she thought estella did something right.d. she treated estella like her own daughter.c accordi

28、ng to a survey, only 4% of the people in the world are left-handed. why? one theory centers on the two halves of the brain. for example, the left half and the right half, each of which functions differently. medical science believes that the left half of the brain dominates over the right half. the

29、foundation of this theory is the fact that nerves from the brain cross over at neck-level to the opposite side of the body, and nerves from the other side of the brain reciprocate (互換). the end result is that the opposite sides of the body are controlled by the opposite sides of the brain. the domin

30、ant left half of the brain, which kindly supplies the right half of the body, theoretically makes it more skillful in reading, writing, speaking, and working, and makes most people right-handed. lefties, however, whose right half of the brain dominates, work best with the left side of their bodies.

31、theory number two focuses on the asymmetrical nature of the body. examples of the asymmetry, which flows from head to toe, are that the right side of our faces differs slightly from the left, that our legs differ in strength, or that our feet vary in size. one aspect of this asymmetry is that for mo

32、st people the right hand is stronger than the left. there is no doubt that all exist in a “right-handed society”, which produces most basics, including scissors, doorknobs, locks, screwdrivers, automobiles, buttons on clothing, and musical instruments for the 96%. left-handed people make up for the

33、unfairness by being members of an elite (精英) society, which includes many of the greatest geniuses, including michelangelo and leonardo da vinci.28. which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. left-handed people are better at speaking b. left-handed people are believed to h

34、ave stronger left halves of the brains c. right-handed people are cleverer than left-handed people d. right-handed people work best with the right side of their bodies29. which of the words or phrases is closest in meaning to the word “asymmetrical”?a. valuable b. not typical c. not balanced d. nega

35、tive30. what can be inferred from the passage?a. left-handed people may feel inconvenient in this right-handed society b. this is an equal society for the left-handed peoplec. most great geniuses are left-handed d. left-handed people are considered to be disabled31. whats the best title for the pass

36、age?a. which proves to be the better way to live, right-handed or left-handed?b. how do left-handed people differ from right-handed ones?c. why are some people left-handed?d. are left-handed people equally treated in society?dis beauty something always positive? almost everyone thinks attractive peo

37、ple are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. even judges are softer on attractive defendants. but in the executive（主管的） circle, beauty can become a disadvantage.while attractiveness is a positive fact

38、or for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. handsome male executives were considered having more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success. attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones

39、; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck. all unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. why are attractive women not thought to be able? an attractive woman has an advantage in tra

40、ditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the manly qualities required. this is true even in politics, “when the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently, ” says anne bowman, who recently published a study on the

41、 effects of attractiveness on political candidates（候選人）. she asked 125 college students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. the students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. they were asked to rank them again, in

42、the order they would vote for them. the results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.32. in traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _. a. makes women look more honest and capable b. st

43、rengthens the manly qualities required c. often enables women to succeed quickly d. is of no importance to women33. bowmans experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _.a. turns out to be a disadvantage to menb. has as little effect on men as on womenc. affects men and women ali

44、ked. is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women 34. according to the passage, peoples views on beauty are often _.a. practical b. one sided c. old fashioned d. supportive35. the passage is mainly about _.a. the advantages of being attractiveb. the disadvantages of being attractivec. equal

45、rights for womend. the importance of appearance第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 having bad feeling about world? “cheer up.” says science writer matt ridley. “the world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans and for n

46、ature.” 36 1 ) 37 it is reported that there are more than ten billion different products for sale in london alone. even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty, our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient transport, bigger houses, and better cars. 38 this wi

47、ll continue as long as we use these things to make other things. the more we specialize and exchange, the better off well be.2)brilliant advances one reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer lived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needsfood, clothing, fuel

48、 and shelterhave grown a lot cheaper. take one example. in 1800 a candle providing one hours light cost six hours work. in the 1880s the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes work to pay for. 39 today its half second.3 )lets not kill ourselves for climate change 40 a child that dies from indoo

49、r smoke in a village, where the use of fossil-fuel (化石燃料) electricity is forbidden by well-meaning members of green political movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that dies in a flood caused by climate change. if climate change proves to be mild, but cutting carb

50、on causes real pain, we may well find that we have stopped a nose-bleed by putting a tourniquet (止血帶) around our necks.a. ridley calls himself a rational optimistrational, because hes carefully weighed the evidence.b. overreaction to climate change could prove just as damaging to human welfare as cl

51、imate change itself.c. shopping fuels invention.d. and, of course, we earn more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us.e. in 1950 it was eight seconds.f. its high time that we took immediate action to fight climate change.g. heres how he explains his views.第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20

52、小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c、d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 i learned to do wood work when i was very young.i remember i made my first projecta small table when i was 9 years old. i was so 41 of it that i looked upon it as if i had created a(an) 42 . it was absolutely beautiful and i

53、t had taken me six weeks to 43 it. i could hardly wait to give it to mother winters as a(an) 44 . she was the head mistress of our orphanage（孤兒院）, who was always kind but 45 with us. as the tables were not dry from the clear coating(清漆), our woodworking teacher told us to wait a few days before taki

54、ng them to our dormitories. but i was just so 46 and happy that i couldnt wait i dashed out like a 47 , carrying my table, smiling from ear to ear. when i reached the dormitory i placed the little table beside my bed. i was 48 it when mother winters entered. she walked over to the table. running her hand 49 it, she noticed that it was still wet. “were you 50 to bring this home?” she asked. “no, maam,” i 51 with my head down. she ordered me to throw the table out and so i did. after she left