新概念Unit19

1、Unit 19Now is enough!Words and expressionsLeave something to somebodyQ: somebody 用用主格還是賓格？主格還是賓格？leave vt. 離開；留下；遺忘；委托 leave me alone 走開,別管我；不要打擾我； 讓我一個(gè)人呆會(huì)兒 leave a message 留言，留口信 If someone call me when I am out，please leave a message for me. 我出去時(shí)，會(huì)有人來電話，請(qǐng)?zhí)嫖伊粞浴?take a message 捎口信，帶口信 Can I take a m

2、essage? 我可以幫你留個(gè)信息嗎？ Shes not in at the moment. Can I take a message? 抱歉，她現(xiàn)在不在，我能幫你帶口信嗎？ Dont worry, leave it to me. 別擔(dān)心，有我呢，包在我身上 Just leave it to me. Ill finish it. 沒問題。一切包在我身上。我會(huì)完成的Words and expressionsreservation rezve()n reservation n. 預(yù)約，預(yù)訂；保留 reservation service 預(yù)約服務(wù) hotel reservation酒店預(yù)訂；訂旅館

3、make a reservation預(yù)定（房間、票）預(yù)約 Id like to make a reservation. 我想預(yù)約。 I would like to make a reservation for lunch this Thursday at 12 p.m. 你好，我想預(yù)約餐桌，星期四中午12 點(diǎn) Ill call the restaurant and make a reservation. 我要給飯店打個(gè)電話預(yù)訂座位 without reservation 毫無保留I agree with you without reservation. 我毫無保留地同意你的意見.reserve

4、 rzv vt. 預(yù)約 Ill reserve a table for five 我要預(yù)訂一個(gè)5人的餐位。Words and expressionsused to 過去經(jīng)常Words and expressionspoolSwimming poolWords and expressionsactive 反義詞：反義詞：inactive游泳池游泳池曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng)預(yù)定預(yù)定不積極不積極的的積極積極的的曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng)留言留言留下留下預(yù)定預(yù)定留下留下 帶口帶口信信游泳池游泳池ConversationAbout VacationHow would you like your vacation to be?Is it

5、interesting, boring, exciting or amazing?What did you do during summer vacation?1Listening and understandingIt（形式主語） was my wifes idea to come here（真正主語）. She said, You need a vacation. Leave it to me. So I did. She made all the reservations. It was a big surprise.2Listening and understandingMost pe

6、ople think that a vacation is about resting（間接陳述句）. You feel tired, so you sleep, you eat, you sit. You rest. I used to think that, too.tired tad adj. 疲倦的；厭倦的，厭煩的get tired of sth /doing sth厭煩；對(duì)感到厭倦You never get tired of reading this book. used to used to do (sth) used to是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，它的意思是“過去經(jīng)常（做某事）、過去曾經(jīng)”

7、，它的后面用動(dòng)詞原形，它表示過去存在某種狀態(tài)或者過去的某種經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的行為或者動(dòng)作，并意味著這種動(dòng)作目前已經(jīng)不存在，所以它只能用一般過去時(shí)，不能用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。used to 基本句型 肯定句：主語used to動(dòng)詞原形。 I used to play with my friends after school. 過去放學(xué)后我常常和朋友們一起玩。 否定句：主語didntuse to動(dòng)詞原形 You didnt use to like pop songs. 你過去常常不喜歡流行歌曲。 一般疑問句：Did主語use to動(dòng)詞原形其他？ Did your sister use to be quiet?

8、 你的妹妹過去常常是很安靜嗎？ Used主語 to動(dòng)詞原形其他？ Used your sister to be quiet? 你的妹妹過去常常是很安靜嗎？ 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+did主語use to動(dòng)詞原形其他？ How did you use to go to school? used to可以用在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中表示“過去經(jīng)常有”的意思。 There used to be a lot of fishes in this river. 過去這條小河常常有許多魚。1、My mother _ us stories when we were children.A. was used to

9、 tell B. is used to tellingC. used to tell D. used to telling2、_ used to_ an old bookshelf in my room.A. There; be B. There; have C. It; be D. There; havingbe used to do 和be used to doing 的區(qū)別 be used to do something的意思是“被用來做某事”，是動(dòng)詞短語use .to do的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，used是動(dòng)詞的過去分詞（be done 被動(dòng)時(shí)態(tài)）。 Knives are used to cu

10、t things.小刀是用來切東西的。 be used to doing something的意思是“習(xí)慣于做某事”，to的后面用動(dòng)名詞，它可以用現(xiàn)在、過去和將來等時(shí)態(tài)，be可以用get、become連系動(dòng)詞代替。 My father is used to living in the village. 我爸爸習(xí)慣于住在小山村。Listening and understandingI used to sit by the pool all day, and eat too much dinner every night. The funny thing is, on a vacation lik

11、e that, I didnt get less tired.by 以方式 by bike /car/bus/air 在旁邊 Tom was sitting in a rocking chair by the window. 在之前 By eight oclock he had arrived at my hotel. too much 太多，修飾不可數(shù) too many 太多，修飾可數(shù) We have too much homework to do. There are too many books on the desk. much too 表示“太 ”修飾形容詞副詞 The box is

12、 much too heavy . The watch is much too dear .Listening and understandingAt home, I sit at a desk all day. At night, I sit in front of the TV. Maybe I eat too much dinner. So whats the difference? The only difference is the place.sit at 坐在旁邊sit at the table 圍桌而坐 Whats the difference ?有什么不同/區(qū)別/ whats

13、 the problem?有什么問題？ whats the result? 結(jié)果是什么呢 Whats the plan? 什么計(jì)劃? Whats the matter? 怎么了？ Whats the price ?什么價(jià)格5Listening and understandingThis vacation is different. Every day is different, and every day is active. When I was a kid, I used to go out to play. I didnt think about time.think about 想，思

14、考，考慮 Dont think about it any more. 不要再去想這事了。 Think about it .想一想?？紤]一下。 think over 仔細(xì)考慮 she needs time to think it over.她需要時(shí)間仔細(xì)考慮它。6Listening and understandingIts like that now. Now is enough!Guided Conversation1. Where did you go for your last vacation? When was that?2. Did you use to sleep a lot wh

15、en you were a baby? What else did you use to do?3. What games did you use to play when you were young?Pronunciationhis shoes this chance it was Jake hes the this thingPronunciation 摩擦音： f v 3 s z h r Words and expressionspop musicDo you know who she is?Words and expressionsbe keen onWords and expressionsbe fond ofbe ones favoritesomebody likesenjoyprefer to doWords and expressionsspiderPattern PracticePattern PracticeListening1. It