第二學(xué)期九年級英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、第二學(xué)期九年級英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案【Revision】詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Task 1. Read the words loudly.unhappy unlucky impolite impossible disadvantage disappear artist tourist visistor inventor happiness illness careless useless helpless careful helpful useful readable drinkable personal natural dangerous humourous【Leading in】導(dǎo)入 Ask students t

2、o discuss the meaning of some words.【learning aims】 目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)【Self study】自主學(xué)習(xí) Part- Guessing new words 詞義猜測Task 2 . Read the passage quickly and choose the best answer. Passage 1Unlike his brother, who is truly a handsome man, John is quite homely ( )1. Can you guess the correct meaning of the underlined

3、 word? A. weak B. ugly C. homesick D. handsomePassage 2The official asked the man what his occupation was. The man told him that he worked as an engineer.( )2. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “occupation”? A. work B. study C. name D. interestPassage 3Those new comers were not used to the li

4、fe in the suburbs which was so different from that inside the city. ( )3. What does the underlined word “suburbs” in the third paragraph refer to(指)? A. town B. capital C. countryside D. housePassage 4 As they go around town, the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the c

5、hildren home. If the police see a fight, they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. ( ) 4. In the text, “put an end to” means “_”.A.stopB.cutC.killD.fly Passage 5 Dont argue with your pa

6、rents.Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace tocool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your par

7、ents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.( ) 5. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means_.（2012 山東）A. to make yourself happyB. to get you quiet and relaxedC. to have a good rest D. to hide yourself quicklyPassage 6We are often asked to make a spe

8、ech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and dont do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about y

9、our subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. （2010 無錫）( ) 6. Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. means that while preparing your speech, yo

10、u must_.A.put your shoes away and put on theirs B.try on their shoes to see if they fit youC.wear the shoes in the same size as theirs D.try to imagine yourself to be in their positionPassage 7 Bob was a homeless boy who lived in anorphanage(孤兒院). He always felt lonely and sad.He felt he was a nobod

11、y in society. One day, he said to Mr White, the head of the orphanage, “Why did my parents bring me into this world? What use do I have?”（2011 江西）( )7. The underlined sentence “He felt he was a nobody in society” means “_”.A. he thought he was a useless person in society B. he thought he was not a p

12、erson in societyC. he thought nobody knew him in society D. he thought he didnt know anybody in society-Part- Reference （代詞指代）Task 3 . Read the passage quickly and choose the best answer.Passage 1Trees are one of the oldest citizens(公民)of our earthJust like US，trees change a lot when they growAt one

13、 to three years old，young trees learn how to protect themselvesFor example，many trees grow thorns(刺)to tell animals not to go nearMost young trees have large，deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy. （2011 廣東）( )1. What does the underlined wor

14、d “it” refer to in the paragraph?A. leave B. sunlight C. tree D. waterPassage 2Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phonesYet many people continue to use them while driving even though its dangerous（2012 廣州）( )2.

15、 In the passage, the underlined word “them” refers to（指）_. Aphone users Bmobile phones Cdrivers DearsPassage 3 One common kind of dream is the repeating dream, in which the same story is repeated again and again, often for many months or even years. Some believe these are a sign people have a proble

16、m in their life and once that problem is gone then the dream will stop. Others think they are a way to help people remember something very important. (2008 廣州)( )3. The underlined word they (in paragraph 2) refers to _.A. dreams B. problems C. dreamers D. scientists-Part - Main idea（主旨大意）Task 4. Rea

17、d the passage loudly by yourself. If you buy some well-made clothes, you can save money because they can last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Sometimes some clothes cost more money, but it does not mean that they are always better made, or they always fit(合身) bett

18、er. In other words, some less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.Task 5. Read the passage quickly and choose the best answer.Passage 1In films, spies(間諜) are lucky people. They are smart and die hard. But a real spys life is not that exciting. They must live a life of

19、lies. Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives. American spy Nathan Hale(1755-1776) was one of these people.Why does someone want to be a spy? Some do it for their country. Some for money. Some just love it. Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason. He lived duri

20、ng the American Revolution(革命). He and his people fought the British army. In 1774, Hale joined the American army. Before that, he was a schoolteacher. Two years later, he chose to be a spy. He had to get information from the British army. He went to the city where the British army was staying. He t

21、old them that he was a schoolteacher and wanted to find a new job. He tried to get information for the American army. He finally got something important and decided to go back. He hid some papers in his boots. He went to the riverbank and waited for a boat to pick him up. But as a young spy, Hale di

22、dnt have enough experience. He told his secret to someone else. But that person sold him out to the British army. British soldiers caught him at the riverbank and found the papers in his boots. Hale died on September 22, 1776. His final words were:“I only regret I have but one life to lose for my co

23、untry.”He died at the age of 21. （2010北京）1. What is the article mainly about? A. Nathan Hales life as a spy. B. How to be a good spy. C. Spies lives in films D. Nathan Hales army lifePassage 2I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people.

24、Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another. If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the caus

25、es that you can control. Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable (可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they cant control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable ca

26、uses of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you cant control any of these things. Accept that

27、you cant control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possibly so that you can get used to it. It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous-

28、then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen. （2011 廣州）( )2. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introd

29、uce the writers sports experience. B. To advise how to deal with nervousness. C. To help people remember their fears. D. To explain the dangers of nervousness.Passage 3 Killer bees started in Brazil 19. A scientist in Sao Paulo wanted bees to make more honey（蜂蜜). So he put forty-six African bees wit

30、h some Brazilian bees. The bees bred(繁殖) and made a new kind of bees. But the new bees were a mistake. They didnt want to make more honey. They wanted to attack. Then, by accident, twenty-six African bees escaped and bred with the Brazilian bees outside.Scientists could not control（控制) the problem.

31、The bees increased fast. They went from Brazil to Venezuela. Then they went to Central America. Now they are in North America. They travel about 390 miles a year. Each group of bees grows four times a year. This means one million new groups every five years. Why are people afraid of killer bees? Peo

32、ple are afraid for two reasons. First, the bees sting（叮) many more times than usual bees. Killer bees can sting sixty times a minute nonstop for two hours. Second, killer bees attack in groups. Four hundred bee stings can kill a person.Already several hundred people are dead. Now killer bees are in

33、Texas. In a few years they will reach all over the United States. People can do nothing but wait. （2010 蘇州）( )3. The best title of the passage is_ . A. How to make more honey B. A foolish scientist C. Killer bees D. How to feed killer bees【Summary】小結(jié)1. 猜測詞義類題目詞根和詞綴是提示，確定意思要看_.2. 代詞指代的對象通常在代詞的_ (前面后面

34、)找。3. 做主旨大意題的關(guān)鍵是找主題句或高頻詞， 主題句通常在文章的_段,或段落的_句.這類題目要立足_, 避免片面?！綯est in class】當(dāng)堂檢測1990 was a significant year in world events. In February, Nelson Mandela was set free after 27 years in prison. In October, East and West Germany became one country again. Then at the end of 1990, the World Wide Web was b

35、orn. For this final event we have one man to thank, Tim Berners-Lee, the father of the Web.Berners-Lee was born on June 8, 1955 in London, England. His parents, both computer designers, encouraged him to think and work creatively as he grew up. He was an excellent student and naturally took an inter

36、est in computers and science.After graduating from Oxford University, Tim went to work at a science research centre in Switzerland. There he developed some of the different systems that would later become the Web. The first was HTML, the computer language used to make web pages. The second was an ad