(完整word版)2018益陽中考英語試題卷

1、益陽市 2018 年普通初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試 英語考生注意：1本學(xué)科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分；2請將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上； 3請按答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)在答題卡上作答，答在試題卷上無效； 4 本學(xué)科為閉卷考試，考試時量為90 分鐘，卷面滿分為 120 分；5考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回； 6試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍；選擇題中最佳選項(xiàng)只有一個，不選、多選、 錯選、涂寫不清楚，均不給分。試題卷I聽力技能 （三個部分，共 20小題，計(jì) 25 分） A ）聽音選圖（共 5小題，計(jì) 5 分） 根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。10 分）B.B.B.根據(jù)你所聽到的對話以及

2、針對該對話所提的問題，選出能回答該問題的最佳答案。 聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 小題。6. What color is Mary s bike?A. Black.B. White.C. Blue.聽下面一段對話，回答第 7 小題。7. Where are the boys keys?C. Under the desk.A. On the table.B. On the chair.聽下面一段對話，回答第 8 小題。8. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.Some rules at homeIn t

3、he morning16. at 6:00.After 17. Wash the dirty dishes.After schoolDo 18. first.19. before watching TV .After dinnerGo to bed before 20. .聽下面一段對話，回答第 9 小題。9. How much is the red bag?A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. 聽下面一段對話，回答第 10 小題。10. What kind of TV shows does the man like best? A. Talk shows. B. Soap oper

4、as.聽下面一段對話，回答第 11-12 小題。11. Who is Sally going to watch a movie with?A. Her mother. B. Her sister.12. What will Tommy do this weekend?A. Watch a movie.B. Prepare for his test.聽下面一段對話，回答第 13-15 小題。13. What s the matter with the boy?A. He had a bad headache.B. He had a terrible stomachache.C. He hurt

5、his leg.14. When did the boy s stomachache begin?A. Three days ago.B. Last week.15. Why did the boy have a stomachache?A. Because he ate a lot of junk food.B. Because his friend asked him to drink.C. Because he had a cold.C）筆錄要點(diǎn)（共 5小題，計(jì) 10 分） 根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。 （每空不超過三個單詞）C. 50 yuan.C. News.C. Her b

6、rother.C. Play soccer.C. Last night.II 知識運(yùn)用 （兩個部分，計(jì) 20 分）A ）選擇填空（共 10 小題，計(jì) 10 分）從 A 、 B 、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21. Have you seen film Journey to the West? Yes, its interesting film.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, an22. I like . They are my favorite fruit. Really? But I like apples.A. strawberriesB. orang

7、eC. banana23. It s very dangerous for us the mobile phone while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answer24. It me two hours to help Mary with her math last Saturday.A. tookB. spentC. paid25. the mountain is, the air is.A. The highest, the thinnestB. Higher, thinnerC. The higher, the thi

8、nner26. Dad, I want to be a policeman in the future. Work hard, you will succeed.A. orB. andC. but27. I some washing when you called me last night.A. was doingB. am doingC. were doing28. Grandmother lives with my parents. They her every day.A. look atB. look afterC. look for29. If you are over 18 ye

9、ars old, you to drive a car in our country.A. can allowB. can t allowC. can be allowed30. Could you tell me ?Im not sur,e maybe tomorrow. A. when does he leave for ChangshaB. when he is leaving for ChangshaC. when is he leaving for ChangshaB）完形填空（共 10小題，計(jì) 10 分） 通讀下面的短文，然后從短文后所給的A 、 B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案填空

10、，使短文完整通順。Mr. White is very kind and he likes to make friends. Many of his31 often go to his shop toplay chess or chat. Tony is one of his friends. He is 32 and often borrows money from Mr. White. Sometimes Mr. White is upset when Tony is in the 33 .One day, the shop was not34 . Mr. White was alone a

11、nd he was having a nap（ 午睡 ） . Tonycame into the shop 35 . Slowly he went up to Mr. White and asked, “ Are you 36 ?”“Why do you ask? ” Mr. White answered.“I have no money now. Could you 37 me $ 300?” asked Tony.“This is the fifth time. You re always borrowing money but you never give 38 back.”Mr. Wh

12、ite said. “Let s go back to your first39 -Are you asleep? My answer is Yes, I am. Soe 40 me now! ”31 A. studentsB. workersC. friends32 A. richB. poorC. fat33 A. schoolB. streetC. shop34 A. busyB. freeC. big35 A. angrilyB. loudlyC. quietly36 A. asleepB. happyC. bored37 A. borrowB. lendC. cost38 A. me

13、B. usC. it39 A. moneyB. questionC. place40 A. leaveB. stopC. helpIII 閱讀技能 （共兩個部分 , 計(jì) 40 分）A ）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給 A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共15小題，計(jì) 30分）ADriver WantedDrive for busy restaurants some evening and weeken work.All meals are free.Call 32325678.House for Saled ￥ 160,000, built in 2016The house with 3 b

14、edrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen. It s on the north side of the city.Wangwang SupermarketThe biggest shopping center in our city will open on July 8, 2018. Everybody with a Hunan Daily of May 1, 2018 will get a small present that day. Youre welcome.Tel: 28974123Lisa s Special Concert Ti

15、me: 2 pm, July 3, 2018 Place: Peoples Hall Ticket Price: ￥ 100 for adults ￥ 60 for students41. If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may .A. not pay for mealsB. pay a little for mealsC. work in the afternoon42. If you buy the house, you .A. will pay 150,000 yuan for itB. must have dinner in

16、 the kitchenC. may live on the north side of the city43. Any customer with a Hunan Daily of May 1, 2018 will get a small present from .A. People s HallB. Wangwang Supermarket C. Hunan Daily44. When will Lisa s concert be?A. On July 1, 2018.B. On July 3, 2018.C. On July 8, 2018.45. If an adult and tw

17、o students want to go to Lisa s concert, the tickets will cost .A. 220 yuanB. 240 yuanC. 320 yuanBDo you feel worried sometimes? How do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with them: Try to find out what you re worried aboutSometimes, y

18、ou will know what youriedr ea bwoourt. But sometimes, you might not. Try tofind it out first; if you can t, you can ask for help. Think of ways to make it betterYou can do something to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won t solv eyour problem.Grades at school are o

19、ften a top worry for kids. If you re worried about grades, ask yourselfthese questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn t a test? Do I have a good place to study at home? Have I tried different ways of study

20、ing? Ask for helpWhen you re worried, it canb e helpful to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.46. How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.47. When you don t know what you re worrie_d_ a_b_o_u tfi,r

21、st.A. you should try to find it outB. you can t ask for helpC. you dont need to think of ways48. If you re worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questioenxsc ept “”.A. Why are grades important?B. Why don t my friends like me?C. How do I get ready for class?49. According to the passage, wh

22、o can you ask for help when you re worried?A. Parents, friends or teachers.B. Parents, friends or doctors.C. Parents, friends or policemen.50. The passage mainly tells us .A. who is often worriedB. when people are worriedC. how to deal with our worries 普通初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷第4頁（共 6 頁）CThere are four great

23、inventions from ancient China.Compass is a great gift to the world. Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find direction. After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel.Paper-making is one of the greatest inventions. During the Western Han Dynasty （202 B.C. 9A.D.）, pap

24、er was made in some places in China. It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty（25A.D. 220A.D.） by Cai Lun. He made paper with bark （樹皮） , old cloth and so on.It is said that in the third century a Chinese man wrote about how to make gunpowder. At first, it was used for making fireworks （煙花） . At t

25、he end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars. The way of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 13 th and 14th centuries.Printing was developed in 1041 1048 in the Song Dynasty. A man named Bi Sheng carved characters（字符 ） on pieces of clay and wood. Then he put ink o

26、n them. After the characters were printed on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again. This technology then spread to Korea, Japan and Europe.51. After was invented, the oceans were open to travel.A. gunpowderB. compassC. printing52. At first, gunpowder was used to .A. find directionB.

27、make paperC. make fireworks53. Printing was developed in .A. the Song DynastyB. the Tang DynastyC. the Han Dynasty54. The underlined word “carved” in this passage means.A. 切開B.打印C.雕刻55. The best title（ 標(biāo)題 ） for the passage is .A. The Four Dynasties of Ancient ChinaB. The Four Great Inventions of Anc

28、ient ChinaC. The Four Great People of Ancient ChinaB）回答問題（共 5 小題，計(jì) 10 分） 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。More and more foreigners have come to China. A foreign teacher named Jack stayed in China and wrote something about his experiences. Now let s share his experiences in China:During my five years in China, I

29、 have had the chance to travel all over China and see some interesting things. I not only have seen many places of interest, such as the Great Wall in Beijing, the home of Confucius in Qufu, Shandong Province, and the city of Xi an, I ve also seen beautiful gardens in Suzhou, Huangguoshu Waterfall i

30、n Guizhou Province, and wonderful beaches in Dalian and Qingdao. Huangguoshu Waterfall is the most beautiful place I ve ever seen. Ive also met many friendly and interesting people around China. They included students in middle schools I visited in Inner Mongolia, Shanxi Province, and Guizhou. All o

31、f my experiences were wonderful.56. What is Jack?57. How long has Jack been in China?58. What has Jack had the chance to do?59. Where has Jack seen wonderful beaches?60. Has Jack met any students in middle schools?IV. 寫作技能 （三個部分，共 10小題和一篇作文，計(jì) 35 分）A ）摘錄要點(diǎn)（共 5小題，計(jì) 10 分） 閱讀下面的材料，然后在表格中完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個單詞

32、。The earth is much worse than before because of serious pollution: air pollution, soil pollution and water pollution. What should humans do to save the earth?First, we should not produce too much rubbish. Rubbish takes up much space, so there will not be enough space for people to live in. What s wo

33、rse, it will pollute soil and fewer plants can grow.Next, we should keep the sea and rivers clean. Fish cant live in polluted water, so it may be impossible for us to enjoy so much seafood in the future.Third, everyone should help to keep the air clean. Polluted air is harmful to our health.To make the earth a better place, everyone should learn to love our planet from now on. And everyone should play a part in sa