2022版高考英語一輪復習必修1Module4ASocialSurvey_MyNeighbourhood課件外研版

1、必修一module 4a social surveymy neighbourhood(主題語境：人與社會歷史、社會與文化)1 基礎知識全面回顧2 考點探究素養(yǎng)演練3 課堂達標鞏固提升1 基礎知識全面回顧閱讀詞匯認讀1survey n_2local adj._3pretty adv._4sound vi._5architecture n._6park vt._單詞分類巧記調(diào)查；測驗地方的；局部的很；相當聽起來建筑停車核心詞匯識記1_vt.打擾；煩擾；麻煩2_vt.接近3_vt.交換4_vt.買得起；有能力支付5_adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的 _vt.吸引 _n.吸引botherapproache

2、xchangeaffordattractiveattractattraction6_adj.幸運的；吉祥的 _adv.幸運地 _n.運氣；財富7_adj.失業(yè)的；沒有工作的 _vt.雇用 _n.就業(yè)；工作；職業(yè) _ n雇主 _ n雇員fortunatefortunatelyfortuneunemployedemployemploymentemployeremployee8_n.職業(yè) _vt.使用；占用9_adj.迷人的；吸引人的 _adj.入迷的；極感興趣的 _n.魅力10_vi.幸存；死里逃生；大難不死 _n.幸存 _n.幸存者occupationoccupyfascinatingfasci

3、natedfascinationsurvivesurvivalsurvivor用所給詞的適當形式填空1it was _ of them to make a _ by trading with foreigners. and more _ for them，they were supported by the government. (fortunate)2the great wall is an _，whose scenery is very _，and it _ a large number of tourists every day. (attractive)fortunatefortun

4、efortunatelyattractionattractiveattracts3only two passengers _ the air crash. when the two _ were interviewed，they said their _ was a miracle. (survive)4there was such high _ in the city that some _ decided to _ more _. (unemployed)5the _of the handsome man _ her，so the offer was so _that she found

5、no excuse to refuse it.(fascinate)survivedsurvivorssurvivalunemploymentemployersemployemployeesfascinationfascinatedfascinating1修建_2到目前為止_3擺脫_4做成；成功；及時到達_5pay back_6a great many/a number of_7as a result_8go up_短語互譯速記put upso far/up to now/till nowget away frommake it償還；歸還許多；大量結(jié)果上升選用上述短語填空1a lot of h

6、igh-rise buildings have been _in my hometown in the past five years.2the author takes novel reading as a way to _a confusing world.3watching hundreds of balloons slowly _into the sky，the crowd got excited.4i thought he would be too old to get to the top of the mountain，but he _at last.5. i lent him

7、some money last week but he forgot to_.put upget away fromwent upmade itpay back1“迷人的”家庭(1)attractive adj.有吸引力的(2)charming adj.可愛的；迷人的(3)fascinating adj.吸引人的；迷人的(4)catching adj.有魅力的2不同“命運”(1)fortune n運氣；命運(2)fate n命運；結(jié)局(3)destiny n命運；天命；定數(shù)3“交通”種種(1)traffic n交通(2)transportation n交通；運輸(3)transport n交通

8、工具；運輸途徑4it習語總結(jié)(1)make it 成功；及時趕到(2)as it is 事實上；實際上(3)be worth it 值得；有好處(4)thats it！就是這樣！(5)get it 明白；理解5短語“擺脫”的不同表達(1)get away from(2)get rid of(3)break away from(4)get out of6如此“成功”(1)make it 成功；及時到達(2)manage to do 設法成功做到(3)be able to do做成；做到(4)succeed in doing成功做到1its been six years since we last

9、 saw each other，you know.你知道自從我們上次見面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)六年了。精析since引導時間狀語從句可以與表示一段時間的主句連用。2and this is the first time ive visited your hometown.這是我第一次參觀你的家鄉(xiāng)。精析this is the first time (that).意為“某人第一次做某事”，從句中謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時。佳句精析精練3whats the climate like?這里的天氣怎么樣？精析whats.like？用于詢問“的狀況”。4cities are interesting，and they can b

10、e beautiful，but they are never beautiful in the way that the countryside is beautiful.城市很有趣，也會很美麗，但它們的美永遠不會是鄉(xiāng)村的那種美。精析that the countryside is beautiful是定語從句，修飾先行詞the way。句式仿寫根據(jù)上述句式完成句子1你來我們學校參加文化交流項目已經(jīng)兩個星期了，這對我們雙方都有很大的好處。_ since you came to our school for the cultural exchange program，which benefits

11、both of us a lot.2這是我第一次面對面見到這位著名的演員。this is the first time that_ the famous actor face to face.it has been two weeksi have seen3宇宙飛船是什么樣子的？_4他回答問題的方式令人吃驚。_ was surprising.whats a spaceship like？the way (that/in which) he answered the questions現(xiàn)在完成時語法填空1the reports went missing in 2012 and nobody _(

12、see) them since.解析考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：那些報告2012年就丟失了，從那以后沒有人見過它們。since為現(xiàn)在完成時的標志。單元語法過關(guān)has seen2someone _(park) his car in front of my house and its blocking my way.解析考查時態(tài)。由“its blacking my way”可知，此處應用現(xiàn)在完成時，強調(diào)在房子前停車對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。3how is your grandfather now?oh，he _(die) for two weeks.解析句意：你爺爺現(xiàn)在怎么樣了？哦，他已經(jīng)過世兩周了。die是瞬間

13、動詞，其用于完成時時不能用時間段作狀語。如果題目中確實有時間段的話，則完成時中應用表狀態(tài)的詞，因此答案為has been dead。has parkedhas been dead4up to now，the program _(save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.解析句意：迄今為止，這個項目已拯救了數(shù)千個本來會死亡的孩子。up to now“到目前為止”，此時間狀語跟現(xiàn)在完成時連用。5by the time he realizes the mistake he _(make)，it will be too late

14、 for him to do anything about it.解析句意：在他意識到他所犯的錯誤的時候，再采取任何措施為時已晚。顯然，在他意識到犯錯誤的時候，他已經(jīng)犯下錯誤，因此應用現(xiàn)在完成時。has savedhas made2 考點探究素養(yǎng)演練1approach v(向)靠近；接近；臨近n靠近；接近；途徑；方法激活知識語法填空(2020天津高考)you should remain modest when _ (approach) perfection.(2019北京高考)we are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by

15、supporting and developing a group of tools，apps and _ (approach) intended to prevent scammers from getting through.approachingapproaches(2018 全國卷)chinas approach to _ (protect)its environment while feeding its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.” says the

16、 banks juergen voegele.at the approach _ the final exam，most of us stay up late to study.with winter _(approach)，the weather becomes tectingofapproaching(1)approach sb. about (doing) sth. 與某人談/商量(做)某事(2)an approach to (doing) sth.(做)某事的方法/途徑the approach of. 的來臨/臨近at the approach of 在快到的時候歸納拓

17、展注意：approach作動詞使用時，常用作及物動詞，加介詞to是它作名詞的用法，請勿混淆。he approached me slowly so as to approach me about the best approach to learning foreign languages.他慢慢地向我走近，以便與我探討關(guān)于學習外語的最好方法。能力提升句式升級with the time for graduation approaching，we are busy with our papers._，we are busy with our papers.(用corner短語改寫)_，we are

18、 busy with our papers.(用as引導的時間狀語從句改寫)with the time for graduation just around/round the corneras the time for graduation is approaching/drawing near2exchange vt.交換；調(diào)換；兌換n交換；互換激活知識語法填空(2019天津高考)ive never exchanged words _ those moms beyond small talk，but they wanted to help.(2017浙江高考)italy is the la

19、test western european country trying to control a growing immigrant population by demanding language skills in exchange _ work permits，or in some cases，citizenship.withfor(1)exchange sth. with sb. 與某人交換某物exchange a for b 以a換b(2)in exchange 作為交換in exchange for 作為的交換(3)exchange student 交換生歸納拓展圖解助記能力提升

20、一句多譯他用一個蘋果換我一塊蛋糕。he gave me an apple_ a piece of cake.(exchange n.)he _ for a piece of cake.(exchange v.)in exchange forexchanged an apple with me3afford vt. 買得起；負擔得起；提供；給予激活知識語法填空(2020全國卷) i encourage readers to go to their local library when they cant afford _ (purchase) a book.fortunately，each of

21、 us _ (afford) an opportunity to have a try.having spent nearly all our money，we couldnt afford_ (stay) at a hotel.to purchaseis/was affordedto stay歸納拓展能力提升句型轉(zhuǎn)換i dont have enough money to buy such an expensive house.i _ buy such an expensive house.cant afford to4survive vi.死里逃生；大難不死；幸存vt.在之后仍然生存；比活得

22、長激活知識用survive的適當形式填空only five children _the school bus accident.they were taken to a hospital，where the doctors said one of the _ only had a 40% chance of _ because of his serious injury.survivedsurvivorssurvival導圖助記能力提升句式升級after we survived that night，we were confident that everything else would be

23、 all right._，we were confident that everything else would be all right.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)having survived that night5contact vt.聯(lián)絡；聯(lián)系(某人)；接觸n聯(lián)系激活知識語法填空(2020江蘇高考)taking on this challenge will bring you in contact _ someone who shares your interests. (重慶高考)in the following days，the owner still couldn t _(cont

24、act)withbe contactedmake contact with sb. 聯(lián)系某人lose contact with sb./be out of contact with sb. 與某人失去聯(lián)系keep/stay/be in contact with sb. 與某人保持聯(lián)系get into/in contact with sb. 與某人取得聯(lián)系歸納拓展能力提升句型轉(zhuǎn)換its been 5 years since they lost contact with each other.they have been _ each other for 5 years.we are trying

25、 to get into contact with the ship by radio.we are trying to _ the ship by radio.we are trying to _ the ship by radio.out of contact withmake contact withcontact6put up建造；舉起；為提供住宿；張貼；提高激活知識觀察句子，寫出下面黑體部分的含義a new theatre will be put up where there used to be a temple.(_)she put up a notice about the s

26、chool trip to hong kong.(_)建造張貼put up your hand if you have any questions.(_)they agreed to put two foreign students up over the summer.(_)is it right to put up the price of houses？(_)舉起為提供住宿提高put away 儲存(錢)；把收拾起來put forward 提出(意見、建議)put.in/into 把放進put on 穿上；戴上；上演put off 推遲；拖延put out 撲滅(火)；生產(chǎn)；出版put

27、up with 忍受；忍耐put down 寫下；放下歸納拓展能力提升介副詞填空he got up and put _ his clothes quickly and went to work.in his office，he put _ all his books on his desk and prepared to have a meeting.he knew the meeting was very important，so he put _ some unimportant things till next month.at the meeting，he listened very

28、carefully and put _ almost everything the boss said.onawayoffdown7get away from擺脫；逃離；離開激活知識完成句子in modern times，many young people _ home and earn some money on their own.在當代，許多年輕人離開家自己去掙錢。no matter how he tried，he couldnt _ his worries.無論他怎樣努力，他都不能從煩惱中解脫出來。get away fromget away fromget away走開；逃離；外出度假

29、get away with sth.做(錯事)而未被發(fā)覺/未受懲罰get over克服；從(病或損失等)中恢復過來get through通過；完成；接通(電話)歸納拓展能力提升語法填空this proves that as long as we have a strong will，well be able to get _any difficulty.as we all know，our friends lend us a helping hand when we need help and they help us get _ difficult situations.overthroug

30、h8a great many許多的；大量的激活知識語法填空the number of the visitors waiting outside _(be) about fifty.(全國卷)however，there _(be)a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.large amounts of money _(have)been wasted in building the garage.wasarehave其他表示數(shù)量的詞匯：(1)接不可數(shù)名詞的有：a large amount of，muc

31、h，a great deal of，a little等；(2)后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)的有：many，dozens of，scores of，a great/good many，a/the number of，a few等；(3)既可接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)又可接不可數(shù)名詞的有：plenty of，a lot of，lots of，some等。提示：“amounts of/quantities of復數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞”后接復數(shù)謂語動詞。歸納拓展能力提升詞匯升級jackie has worked at many different hospitalsincluding one in scotland.jacki

32、e has worked at _ different hospitalsincluding one in scotland.a great many/a number of9its been six years since we last saw each other，you know.你知道自從上次我們見面以來已經(jīng)六年了。激活知識完成句子_i left my hometown to settle here.自從我離開家鄉(xiāng)在這兒定居以來已經(jīng)有兩年了。it has been two years since(2018 全國卷)hed moved to england with his mum w

33、hen he was three and _.他三歲的時候和他的媽媽搬到了英國，自從我上次見到他已經(jīng)13年了。it had been 13 years since id last seen him(1)itbe時間段since.句型意為“自從以來已經(jīng)有多長時間了”。在本句型中從句為過去時，主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時或一般現(xiàn)在時。(2)若since從句中的動詞為短暫性的，則表示“從這個動作開始到現(xiàn)在有多長時間了”；若動作為延續(xù)性的或表示狀態(tài)的動詞時，表示“從狀態(tài)結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在有多長時間了”。歸納拓展(3)易混句型：it was時間段before.過了多久才it was not long時間段before.不

34、久就it will be(not)時間段before.要過多久/不久才itis/was時間狀語that句子的剩余部分(強調(diào)句)it is/was時間點when引導的定語從句或時間狀語從句能力提升語法填空it has been three years since i _(publish)my first book.it will be some time before we _(know)the full results.tom said it was five years since he _(move)to canada.it was already midnight _i returned

35、 home from my office last night.it is usually at 5 30 _ the class is over and the students begin to have sports.publishedknowhad movedwhenthat10and this is the first time ive visited your hometown.這是我第一次參觀你的家鄉(xiāng)。激活知識語法填空this is the third time i _(be) to guangzhou.it was the first time that i _(read) s

36、uch a moving story.have beenhad read(1)this/it is/was the first/second./last timethat從句表示“這是某人第一次/二次/最后一次做某事”，在口語中that常省略。在此句型中，若主句用一般現(xiàn)在時，that從句中的謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時；若主句用一般過去時，that從句中的謂語用過去完成時。歸納拓展(2)it is time for sth.到了做某事的時候了。it is time(for sb.)to do sth.到了(某人)做某事的時候了。it is(high)time that sb.did/should do s

37、th.到了某人做某事的時候了。(3)it/there was a time when.那是/曾是的時期。能力提升一句多譯是我們該投身于環(huán)境保護和生態(tài)發(fā)展的時候了。_ environmental protection and ecological improvement.(用復合句表達)_ environmental protection and ecological improvement.(用簡單句表達)its high time that we devoted/should devote ourselves toits time for us to devote ourselves to3

38、 課堂達標鞏固提升.單句語法填空1it is a very important exam and i cant afford _ (fail) it.2they are trying to find a new approach to _ (teach) languages.3we handed out gifts of food and clothing to the _ (survive) of the flood.4these people face increased risk of _ (starve) and disease.to failteachingsurvivorsstar

39、vation5_ (fortunate)，people are beginning to realise how frightening the situation is.6classic works present great thoughts through _ (fascinate) stories and language.7many weight loss programs seem _(attract) to people，but few work.fortunatelyfascinatingattractive8although her parents thought that

40、he should become a _ (profession) musician，victoria has other plans for her life.9her fathers _ (occupy) influenced her greatly，and jane finally chosen to be a lawyer.10it was the first time _ mankind had used an instrument to detect an fessionaloccupationthat.單句改錯1dont bother get dinn

41、er for me today.ill eat out._2with the approaching of christmas，the weather turned colder._3they decorated the classroom with the number of balloons to make it beautiful._get前面加toapproachingapproachnumber前面的the改為a4to my great surprise，he somehow managed to survive from the earthquake._5a notice was

42、put out in order to remind students of the changed lecture time._6firefighters searched the buildings for survivor._去掉fromoutupsurvivorsurvivors7it was the second time mike has seen his work in print._8could you come up with some approaches in solving the difficulties?_952% of those surveying said t

43、roops should be withdrawn immediately._10the rooms are simple but pretty furnished._hashadintosurveyingsurveyedprettyprettily.教材銜接高考根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。xiao lis hometown is in xiamen，one of the most 1._ (attract)，interesting and lively places. he is now taking john martin to visit his hometown. john martin thinks it is the most beautiful place he