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1、中 考英 語(yǔ)2019第一部分考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)第十一講八年級(jí)下 unit 1unit 2contents目 錄part 01真題幫part 02考點(diǎn)幫part 01真題幫河南歷年中考真題回顧2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選命題點(diǎn)河南歷年中考真題回顧 真題幫1.2014河南,29this bus doesnt go to the train station. im afraid youll have to at the library and take the a52. a. take offb. put offc. get offd. turn off2.2013河南,22if you want to ch
2、ange the world, you have to yourself first. a. enjoy b. check c. help d. change3.2012河南,26the internet is so closely connected with our daily life. can you a life without it? a. understand b. imagine c. consider d. expectcdb命題點(diǎn)河南歷年中考真題回顧 真題幫4.2011河南,27mom, can i leave my homework for tomorrow? im af
3、raid not. dont what you can do today till tomorrow. a. put on b. put down c. put up d. put off5.2010河南,27it was very hard for me to make a , but i decided to leave my job. a. suggestion b. decision c. plan d. speechdb命題點(diǎn)2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選真題幫1.2018黃岡i find it difficult to learn english well.i want to drop
4、it. english is very important in our daily life. never . a. give up itb. give it upc. give away itd. give it away2.2018蘇州little jenny looks unhappy today. dont worry. a box of chocolates will her. a. give; up b. wake; up c. cheer; up d. pick; up 3.2018泰州to keep children away from danger during the c
5、oming summer holiday, parents give them some safety tips. a. should b. mayc. couldd. mightacbpart 02考點(diǎn)幫考點(diǎn)1 whats the matter?句型考點(diǎn)2 mean 的用法考點(diǎn)5 imagine 的用法 考點(diǎn)4 raise 的用法考點(diǎn)3 lonely 的用法考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫whats the matter?句型語(yǔ)境拓展語(yǔ)境拓展 whats the matter?(你你)怎么了怎么了? i have a cold.我感冒了。我感冒了??键c(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5whats the matter?意為怎
6、么了?/哪里不舒服?。類似的表達(dá)有:考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫whats the matter?句型考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5歸納拓展歸納拓展疾病類的短語(yǔ):have a+疾病。如: have a cold 感冒have a fever 發(fā)燒have a cough 咳嗽have a+身體部位-ache。如: have a headache 頭痛have a toothache 牙痛have a sore+身體部位。如: have a sore throat 喉嚨痛have a sore back 背痛考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫whats the matter?句型考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5好題在線1.you dont loo
7、k well.? i have a fever and cant stop coughing. a. how are you b. how is it going c. what can i do for you d. whats the matterd考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫mean 的用法語(yǔ)境拓展語(yǔ)境拓展 this means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 這意味著你處于一個(gè)似乎無(wú)法擺脫的困境之中。這意味著你處于一個(gè)似乎無(wú)法擺脫的困境之中??键c(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5(1)作動(dòng)詞,意為意思是,打算,意欲
8、。其用法如下:mean (doing) sth.意為意味著;意思是。mean to do sth.意為打算/計(jì)劃做某事,其主語(yǔ)通常是表示人的名詞或代詞。mean (that).意為意思是;意味著。my new job will mean traveling all over the world.我的新工作需要在世界各地跑??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫mean 的用法 i didnt mean to upset you.我并不是要讓你傷心。 the high cost of housing means that many young people cant afford to buy a house.高房?jī)r(jià)意味
9、著很多年輕人買不起房子。(2)作形容詞,意為刻薄的,吝嗇的。如: he has always been mean with his money.他花錢一向很吝嗇??键c(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)52.everyone knows what an amazing mother she is and her kids _ everything to her. a. meanb. comparec. offerd. introduce 3.i mean to the old town of lijiang during the coming summer vacation. a. travelb. to tr
10、avelc. travelingd. traveled考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫mean 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5好題在線b a考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫lonely 的用法語(yǔ)境拓展語(yǔ)境拓展 a lot of old people are lonely.很多老年人都很孤獨(dú)。很多老年人都很孤獨(dú)??键c(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5lonely作形容詞,意為孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的。如:tammy felt very lonely when she first arrived in new york.塔米初到紐約時(shí)感到十分寂寞??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫lonely 的用法妙辨異同妙辨異同考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5 lonely/alone 詞匯詞匯用法用
11、法lonely1.意為孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的,強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心的寂寞和孤單,感情色彩濃厚。2.意為荒涼的,荒無(wú)人煙的,僅作前置定語(yǔ)。alone1.作形容詞,意為單獨(dú)的,獨(dú)自的,表示客觀情況,作表語(yǔ)。2.作副詞,意為單獨(dú),獨(dú)自,相當(dāng)于by oneself。grandpa li lived alone in a lonely mountain village. although he was alone, he didnt feel lonely.李爺爺獨(dú)自住在荒涼的山村里。雖然孤身一人,但他并不感到寂寞。4.when you feel helpless and , just remember you are n
12、ot in the world because your friends are around you. a. alone; alone b. alone; lonely c. lonely; alone d. lonely; lonely考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫lonely 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5好題在線c考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫raise 的用法 語(yǔ)境拓展語(yǔ)境拓展 for example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people.例如例如,我們可以制定計(jì)劃去醫(yī)我們
13、可以制定計(jì)劃去醫(yī)院看望生病的孩子或?yàn)闊o(wú)家可歸的人籌集資金。院看望生病的孩子或?yàn)闊o(wú)家可歸的人籌集資金。考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5they are raising money to help those poor children.他們正籌款幫助那些貧困的孩子。tim raised his hat and smiled at us.蒂姆抬一抬帽子,朝我們笑了笑。he did not raise the subject again.他再也沒(méi)有提起這個(gè)話題。camus was born and raised in london.加繆在倫敦出生并長(zhǎng)大??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫raise 的用法 考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)
14、5妙辨異同妙辨異同 raise/rise當(dāng)raise表示提高,提升,增加時(shí),和rise意思相近,但兩者用法有所區(qū)別:raise是及物動(dòng)詞,后接賓語(yǔ),一般指人為的升高,如舉起胳膊,提高價(jià)格,提高聲音等。rise是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后不接賓語(yǔ),一般指事物自身升高,例如太陽(yáng)東升,河水上漲,魚兒浮起等。如:he raised his hand. 他舉起手。he raised his voice. 他提高嗓門。the sun rises in the east. 太陽(yáng)從東方升起。the fish rose up to the surface of the river.魚浮上了水面。5.its said th
15、at people are likely to their voice when they are telling a lie. a. riseb. spreadc. raised. turn6.他看著風(fēng)箏飛上了藍(lán)天。 he watched the kite into the blue sky. 考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫raise 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5好題在線crise考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫imagine 的用法 語(yǔ)境拓展語(yǔ)境拓展 or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily.或者想象或者想象一下你不能走路或者不能自如地使用你的雙手。一下你不能走路或者不能自如地使用你的雙手。 考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5imagine作動(dòng)詞,意為想象,設(shè)想。用法如下:imagine life without water.想象一下沒(méi)有水的生活。i didnt imagine becoming a writer in my childhood.我小的時(shí)候沒(méi)想過(guò)要當(dāng)作家。imagine that you have just won a million dollars.設(shè)想你剛剛贏得一百萬(wàn)美元。you can imagine how angry i was!你
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