外研版英語九下

1、九年級英語外研版（下）短語、重點句子和語法Module 1 TravelM1短語(Phrases)：M1Unit 11.by airplane 乘飛機(jī) departure lounge 候機(jī)廳time difference 時差be full of 充滿, 充滿 .的(表狀態(tài))be filled with 用.充滿（表動作）have to 必須，不得不in the UK 在英國because of 因為（后接名詞或名詞短語）because 因為（后接從句）Spring Festival 春節(jié)fly to=go by plane/on a plane 飛往take a /the boat to

2、坐船去have quite a good/great/nice/wonderful/pleased time 玩得很高興have a very good/great/nice/wonderful/pleased time 玩得很高興同義詞：have fun=enjoy oneself go sightseeing 去觀光類似：go skating 去滑冰 go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 購物take a tour 旅行by coach 乘客車the Summer Palace 頤和園 go for a long walk 去散步had better do 最好做-at

3、the end of 在末/盡頭（后接時間） by the end of 到為止（后既可接時間又可接地點）plenty of 大量the school leaversparty 畢業(yè)聯(lián)歡會take place 發(fā)生 look forward to 盼望，期待 M1Unit 2with tears in ones eyes 眼里含著淚水dream about 夢見in front of 在-前面(外部)in the front of 在-前面（內(nèi)部）set off 出發(fā)，動身類似：set about 開始，著手 set down 放下，寫下 set free 解放，釋放 set up 開辦，創(chuàng)辦

4、，設(shè)立 set to 毅然開始 set on 突然攻擊，襲擊forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事be unable to do 不能做-at the start of 在-的開端hold sb in ones arm 抱住某人push sb away 推開 write to sb. 寫信給某人as soon as 一-就-jump onto 跳到-上push past sb 擠過a pair of 一雙/對/副 表示的是成對的東西，是指兩個不分開使用的東西。a couple of 一雙/對，幾個，若干 表示任何兩件同類的東西。look

5、 out of 向/朝外看類似：look for 尋找 look after 照顧 look forward to 盼望，期待 look up 查找，向上看 look at 看 look like 看起來像 look out 當(dāng)心，小心 look around 環(huán)顧，四處看 look over 仔細(xì)檢查 with a nervous smile 帶著緊張的微笑with interest 饒有興趣地in a stronger voice 用更強(qiáng)硬的語氣說a ticket with that number 有這號碼的票look at sb. for help 用眼神向某人求助in a loud v

6、oice 大聲說get off 下車 反義詞：get on 上車與off有關(guān)的詞：turn off 關(guān)閉 take off 起飛，脫下 put off 推遲與get有關(guān)的詞：get up 起床 get over 克服 get on /along with 與/和和睦相處get away 走/離開 get back 返回 get to 到達(dá) get together 相聚，聚會be far away 遙遠(yuǎn)，很遠(yuǎn) far away from 離很遙遠(yuǎn)even if / though 盡管,即使drop sth on the floor 把-扔在地板上shout at 朝/向大喊more than

7、超過，多于in the end 最后，終于give up 放棄 give in 屈服，讓步M1Unit 3be responsible for be bad for=do harm to 對有害too.to. 太而不能the number of 的數(shù)量M1句子(Sentences)：1Hes staying with his family in the UK.2.better get back to work.3but there are plenty of fun things to do this term4. With tears in his eyes, Jim pushed Lin

8、away.5. He pushed past them towards his seat. M1語法(Grammar)：冠詞、名詞和數(shù)詞的用法Module 2 EducationM2短語(Phrases)：M2Unit 1swimming pool 游泳池worry about 擔(dān)心anything interesting 有趣的事be like 象一樣（內(nèi)在品質(zhì)）look like 看起來像（外貌）have a look 看一看as big as 和-一樣大/ not as (so ) +原級+as 不如-a few 幾個a hall for concerts 音樂大廳both (of) /

9、 both -and -兩者都-neither (of ) / neither - nor -兩者都不;既不-也不-none of (三個或以上)都不prefer sth / sb / to do / doing sth 更喜歡某事/某人/做某事prefer sb to do sth 寧愿某人做某事prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起(做)-更喜歡(做)-prefer to do rather than do 寧愿做-而不愿做-be even better than -at sth 比-更擅長-get top grades 得高分somewhere el

10、se 別的地方be surprised at 對-感到驚訝the number of -的數(shù)目a number of 一些,許多M2Unit 2a secondary school 中學(xué)a primary school 小學(xué)be present 出席be absent 缺席the main hall 大廳make a speech 做演講tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事last for 持續(xù)have a break/rest 休息stand for 代表Personal Health and Safety Education 個人健康和安全教育have (take )

11、exams in -subject 某學(xué)科考試among other things 還有其它事as well as 除了-還有-instead of 代替physical exercise 身體鍛煉be lucky to do sth. 很幸運做某事take/have exams 參加考試in ones final year 在某人的最后一年do athletics 做田徑運動after school activities 課后活動such as 例如language society 語言社團(tuán)a parents meeting 家長會talk about 談?wù)搕he best/worst th

12、ing 最好/壞的事M2Unit 3expect to do sth. 期待做某事either or 要么要么，不是就是both and 和兩個都neither (of ) / neither - nor - -兩者都不;既不-也不-do well in 在-方面干得好in the end 最后，終于none of (三個或以上)都不ask for ones advice 征求某人的建議, 向某人尋求忠告on ones own 單獨，獨自at the beginning of 在開始的時候a fifteen-minute break 一次15分鐘的休息in addition 另外,加之in a

13、ddition to 除了-之外, 又- at least 至少in stead of 代替，而不是so that 以便，為的是M2句子(Sentences)：1. It was great to see her again .很高興再次見到她.2. Did you do anything interesting while you were there?3. It isnt as big as ours.4. And neither school has anything the other hasnt got.5. We spend the first 10 minutes in our

14、classroom while our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent.6. We have a break at 11:05 until 11:20, then another lesson7. We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis and do athletics both during and after school hours. 8. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-mi

15、nute break.9. In many areas, home-schooling families get together so that their children can socialize with others.M2語法(Grammar)：代詞的用法Module 3 Now and thenM3短語(Phrases)：M3Unit 1do a composition 寫一篇作文the most important difference 最重要的不同in the past 在過去know more about 了解更多be better at preventing illnes

16、s 更善于預(yù)防疾病be better at 更善于prevent sb./sth. from doing sth. 阻止做某事類似：keep/stop sb./sth. from doing sth. 阻止做某事take as much exercise as 像-做一樣多的運動 asas 和一樣make more pollution 制造更多污染make life more dangerous 使生活更危險work hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)/工作too much free/spare time 太多空閑too much 太多 much too 太do/ try ones best to do 盡力

17、做某事類似：do with 處理，處置 do wrong 做壞事，犯罪 do sb. a favor 幫某人一個忙 do ones homework 做作業(yè)talk/speak of 談?wù)?提到be more relaxed 更放松M3Unit 2life in Beijing 北京的生活the role of woman 婦女的角色all ones life 某人一生change a lot 變化很大most of - 中的大部分go out to work 出去工作12 hours a day 每天12個小時look after=take care of 照顧，照料a full-time

18、job 全職工作married women 已婚婦女the whole of his working life 他的整個工作生涯the whole -/ all the -整個-, 全部-work life 工作生涯three times a day 一天三次ready-made food 熟食，現(xiàn)做的食物grow up 成長，長大help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事fall off 跌落，從掉下來類似：fall behind 落后，掉隊 fall asleep 睡著 fall in love with 愛上 fall back 后退 fall down 滑倒，倒下 fall

19、over 向前摔倒，跌倒 fall into 跌入，落入pick up 拾起，撿起get / be married (to) sb 和某人結(jié)婚marry sb. 嫁給某人at work 在工作no longer 不再too -to -太-以至不能enough to do 足夠-做- for example 例如on the other hand 另一方面 M3Unit 3stay healthier 保持更健康have a good diet 有好的飲食play sports 做運動lead a life 過的生活be interested in 對感興趣hear about 聽說grow u

20、p 成長，長大(many ) thousands of 成千上萬Half the population of 的一半人口be close to 靠近each other 彼此，互相in the streets 在街上as a result 結(jié)果be pleased to see sb. -很高興見到某人 raise money 籌集資金care for 照顧/看M3句子(Sentences)：1. What was life like in the past? 過去的生活怎樣?2. Nearly finished! 快完成啦!3. Is life today better or worse t

21、han it was 50 years ago?4. The most important difference is that people are healthier 5. I suppose thats because public transport is much better today.6. Shes seen how life has changed.7. These days people change their jods much more often.8. And I walk less these days and take the bus more.9. One d

22、ay Ill be talking to your own grandchildren!M3語法(Grammar)：形容詞和副詞Module 4 The way we look M4短語(Phrases)：M4Unit 1 the way we look 我們穿著打扮的方式suggest sth / doing sth / +從句 : 建議-need sth / to do / doing sth 需要refuse sth / to do sth 拒絕borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物（借進(jìn)）lend sth. to sb. 借某物給某人（借出）plan to do sth

23、. 計劃做某事have on 穿著，戴著in red 穿紅色的put on 穿上/ take off 脫掉be dressed in 穿衣服try on 試穿look forward to 盼望，期待turn left 向左轉(zhuǎn)on the right 在右邊be sure of sth 相信/確信某事be sure to do sth / that +從句:一定/務(wù)必做某事decide to do / wh- to do 決定-shop assistant 店員have/take a look (at) 看一看change ones mind 改變某人的主意M4Unit 2designer c

24、lothes 品牌服裝sb spend some money / time on sth / (in) doing sth 花錢/時間做某事:sb. pay some money for sth It takes sb .some time to do sth sth costs sb some money sth be worth some money / doing sth 價值/ 值得做-look different 看起來與眾不同be different from 與-不同be the same as 和-一樣go for 追求,競爭, 喜歡catch ones attention 吸

25、引某人的注意力pay attention to 注意spend on 在上花費personal look 個人的外形，外貌特征best-known 最著名的all over the world 全世界the number of - 的數(shù)目/量in fact 事實上prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起更喜歡,喜歡甚于care about 關(guān)心,講究, 在意look the same 看起來一樣make money 掙錢above all 首先，尤其是，特別是，最重要的是show off 炫耀，賣弄，顯示類似：show around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀 show

26、out 領(lǐng)某人出去 on show 展覽/出 show up 出席/現(xiàn)，到達(dá)put on 穿上,上演類似：put off 推遲 put away 把-收好 put out 滅火succeed in doing sth 成功做某事fail to do 做不成某事 M4Unit 3on websites 在網(wǎng)站上 mobile phone 移動電話pop stars 流行明星so that 以便,為了so -that - 如此-以至-such -that - -如此-以至-in order to 為了not -any more / longer 不再 no more / longer 不再try to do sth. 盡力做某事get