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1、1八年級英語外研社小學起點上八年級英語外研社小學起點上 M3U1 全單元全單元完整課件完整課件, 56個幻燈片個幻燈片, 分兩個課時授完分兩個課時授完. 課課件囊括了教材里的各項活動件囊括了教材里的各項活動, 您無須因重新排您無須因重新排版、輸入電腦、浪費時間而煩惱版、輸入電腦、浪費時間而煩惱. 共共六個部分六個部分. 第一部分第一部分: 宇宙及天體宇宙及天體(以故事呈現(xiàn)以故事呈現(xiàn)). 第二部分第二部分: 宇航員介紹宇航員介紹. 第三部分第三部分: 航天工具航天工具. 第四部分第四部分: 詞匯歸納復習詞匯歸納復習. 第五部分:課文活動第五部分:課文活動. 第六部第六部分分:過關(guān)檢測過關(guān)檢測.2
2、Module 33spacecraftMars(1)火星火星Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?4Universe(2) is the general term of every-thing and everyone in space and on the ground. Space is room, and all heavenly bodies dot in space without air. We live in the universe, but we dont live in space.spaceground宇宙宇宙5The Sun, the Moon, star
3、s, the Earth and Mars.6-What can you see in Do you know a story about “Houyi shot down nine suns”?-We can see the Sun.space in the day? Long long ago, there were ten suns in space.7The water in the seas was roasted to dry. The grounds were roasted to smoke.8 People could not live. This astonished a
4、hero called Houyi. He walked up Mount Kunlun and shot down nine suns. Houyi was respected by people.9the Moon-What can you see in space at night?-We can see the moon.10-What story do you think about (想到想到) when -Change has gone to the Moon.you see the Moon?11 西天的王母娘娘得知后羿為民除害, 射掉了9個太陽以后, 便獎賞他一些長生不老的仙
5、藥。當他外出打獵時, 他的妻子嫦娥偷吃了這些藥,突然她就成仙飛向天宮. 王母娘娘為懲罰她, 讓她在廣寒宮里思過。 Lady Queen Mother Change廣寒宮廣寒宮the Moon Palace 嫦娥嫦娥王母娘娘王母娘娘12-Because it doesnt have an environment (3) with air.Arm Strong from the United States is the first person who landed on the Moon.So, people and things cant grow(4) there.生長生長-Has he f
6、ound any life on the Moon?-No, he hasnt.-Why?環(huán)境環(huán)境13stars-What else can you see in space at night?-Many many stars.These stars are called the suns(5). There are more than 200 billion(6) stars in our galaxy(7).恒星恒星十億十億星系星系14-Where do we live?-We live on the Earth.-What can you see on the Earth?the Ear
7、th-we can seepeopleanimalsplants15-Scientists think there has been(8) life on the -Because it has an environment with air.-we can see people, animals, plants and other things on it.-Why?Earth for millions of(9) years. 已經(jīng)有已經(jīng)有數(shù)百萬數(shù)百萬16The earth is a planet(10), it goes around(11) the Sun from west to e
8、ast like a top (陀螺陀螺 ).行星行星繞繞運行運行17-Have you heard the latest (12) news about Mars? -Yes, some scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars.Mars (火星火星)-Have astronauts discovered(13) any life on Mars?-Not yet. -Because it doesnt have an environment with air.Mars is a planet, too.-Why?-Has it arrived ye
9、t?-Yes, it has.最新的最新的, 最近的最近的發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)18 -How many astronauts have been to space?B. astronauts-452 astronauts have visited space till 2005.19Gagarin is the first astro-naut to go into space in the world.Yuri Gagarin 加加林加加林 From Russia/the Soviet Union前蘇聯(lián)俄羅斯人前蘇聯(lián)俄羅斯人捷列什科娃捷列什科娃前蘇聯(lián)俄羅斯人前蘇聯(lián)俄羅斯人From Russia/the
10、Soviet UnionTereshkova is the first wo-man astronaut in the worldTereshkova 20Arm Strong 阿姆斯特朗阿姆斯特朗From the United States美國人美國人Arm Strong is the first person who landed on the moon.Yang LiweiFrom China 中國人中國人Yang Liwei is the first China astronaut.楊利偉楊利偉21C. 22spacecraftHow do astronauts go into spa
11、ce?They may take a spacecraft.宇宙飛船宇宙飛船23The Shenzhou 5 spacecraftYang Liwei2003-10-10.24The Shenzhou 6spacecraft費俊龍費俊龍 聶海勝聶海勝2005-10-14-17 25The Shenzhou 7spacecraft劉伯明劉伯明 景海鵬景海鵬 翟翟志志剛剛 2008-9-25 26space shuttle(14)Astronausts may also take the 航天飛機航天飛機來回來回, 往返往返space shuttle, and go there and back(
12、15).satellite 人造衛(wèi)星人造衛(wèi)星The first man-made satellite was launched in April 24, 1970.27(太空站太空站,宇宙空間站宇宙空間站)space station(16)-Where do they work when they arrive in space? -They work on a space station.28rocket-How do a spacecraft and a space shuttle 火箭火箭go into space? -It is launched by rocket.29spacecr
13、aft modelspace shuttle model-As a student, can we make a real space- craft and space shuttle? -No, we cant, but we can make a model (17) of them.模型模型301. Mars /ma:z/Words, expressions, and sentence patterns: 恒星恒星2. universe3. environment /n varnmnt/4. grow5. sun6. billion宇宙宇宙環(huán)境環(huán)境生長生長, 種植種植火星火星十億十億7.
14、 galaxy星系星系8. there has been 已經(jīng)有已經(jīng)有/ ju:nv:s/gr/ /sn/ bljn/ glksi/319. millions of10. planet11. goes around12. latest 13. discover行星行星數(shù)百萬數(shù)百萬14. space shuttle 航天飛機航天飛機15. go there and back最近的,最新的最近的,最新的繞繞運行運行發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)來回來回, 往返往返(太空站太空站,宇宙空間站宇宙空間站)16. space station17. model模型模型/ plnt / /ds kv / / letst/ mdl
15、 / 323. sun Moon and stars2. earth4. MarsCDAnswers: 匹配匹配BA1. A2. C3. B4. D33C. RussiaA. the USAB. China1. Gagarin2. Arm Strong4. Yang Liwei 把下列宇航員和把下列宇航員和 他他/ 她她 所在所在 的國的國 家匹配起來。家匹配起來。Answers: 1. C 2. A4. B3. C3. Tereshkova 341. satellite3. spacecraft2. space shuttle4. space stationC.B.Answers: 匹配匹配
16、 A.D.2. C4. C3. A1. D.35Earth Mars Moon scientist spacecraftActivity 1. Listen and number the words as you hear them.1. Mars2. spacecraft3. scientist4. Earth5. Moon36( ) 1. The spacecraft has reached Mars.( ) 2. It has landed.( ) 3. It has already sent messages back to Earth. ( ) 4.They have found l
17、ife on the moon.( ) 5. They have found life on Mars.Activity 2. Check the true sentences.37Activity 3. Listen and read.Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to(18)?Daming and Tony are talking about the space mission to Mars. Lets listen to the tape once.Daming : Its great. Is this for your spacetravel h
18、omework? I haventstarted it yet.Tony: Hi Daming, Ive just(19) made thismodel of the space station.What doyou think?38Daming: Has it arrived yet?Daming : And have the astronauts dicovered life on Mars?Tony: No, not yet(23). There arent any sent a spacecraft to Mars. It has taken several months to get
19、 thereTony: Dont panic(20). Ms James wantsit next week. Have you heard thelatest news? Some scientists have Tony: Yes, it has. Thats why its on thenews(22).astronauts in the spacecraft.(21).39Daming: But astronauts have already(24)Tony: Yes, but no one has been recently(26). Daming: You know a lot a
20、bout space travel. Tony: But I hear theyve gone to(29) Shanghaibeen to(25) the moon. But lots of astronauts have workedon the space station.They take thespace shuttle, and go there and back.Can I show(28) your space station to my parents(27)?on business(30).40Daming: Oh, theyre coming back thisTony:
21、 All right, you can borrow it. Butevening. Id like to show(31) it tothem.bring it back(32) tomorrow18. be up toup to 用于非正式場合用于非正式場合, 意為意為: “忙于忙于” “正在干正在干”, “從事著從事著”.Words, phrases and sentencepatterns4119. just20. panic The children are very quiet, I want to know what they are up to.剛才剛才, 剛剛剛剛. 通常用于
22、現(xiàn)在完通常用于現(xiàn)在完I have just done my classwork.“Dont panic, theres no danger. 21. 句型:句型:It takes sb. some time to do sth 意為:意為:做某事花費某人多少時間。做某事花費某人多少時間。 例如:例如:It has just taken her three hours to mend her bicycle.成時的肯定句中成時的肯定句中. 一般置于助動詞一般置于助動詞have/has之后之后, 過去分詞之前過去分詞之前驚慌驚慌 /dst/ / pnk / 4222. Thats why its
23、on the news.23. yet 通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時的疑問句中通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時的疑問句中(譯為譯為“已經(jīng)已經(jīng)”)和否定句中和否定句中(譯為譯為“還還”, 常與常與not 連用連用, 意為意為“還沒有還沒有”. 常置于句末常置于句末.-Have you finished your work?-Not yet.-Has he gone to Shanghai yet?-No, he hasnt.24. already通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時的通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句中肯定句中.一般置于助動詞一般置于助動詞have/has之后,之后,/:l redi/ 所以新聞才報道呀所以新聞才報道呀.43I
24、have already been to Shanghai twice.25. have/has been to sp 表示表示“去過某地去過某地”.29. have/has gone to spI have been to Jinan. I returned last week. (現(xiàn)在不在說話人所在地現(xiàn)在不在說話人所在地).-Is Tom in? -No, he has gone to town. 表示表示“去某地了去某地了”.(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了).26. recently現(xiàn)在完成時中現(xiàn)在完成時中. 常置于句末常置于句末.過去分詞之前過去分詞之前最近最近, 近來近來./ ri:
25、sntl/ 通常用于通常用于44Have you heard from your parents recently?One one has been to the moon recently.27. show sth to sb28. show30. on business把某物給某人看把某物給某人看, 向某人向某人展示某物展示某物. 相當與相當與: show sb sth.Can you show your new bike to me?=Can you show me your new bike?展示展示, 示范示范My mother has gone to Shanghai onbusi
26、ness.因公因公, 出公差出公差/ 4531. would like to do sth 想要想要/愿意做某事愿意做某事I would like to see the film.32. bring back 帶回帶回, 拿回拿回46Making a model of the space station.He panics.Some scientists have sent a space-craft to Mars.接著看下一頁第接著看下一頁第5小題小題Activity 4. Answer the questions.No one.47補充題:補充題:Tony.Yes, he can.48A
27、ctivity 5. complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and phrases in the box.1. Astronauts take the _ tospace shuttleget to the _space station.2.They havent _ any _ on Mars yet.discoveredlife3.The _ of space station isnt Damings, modeland he only wants to _ it.borrow49recently4. Astro
28、nauts havent been to moon _. The last time was over(33) 30 years ago.33. overWords:/ v/超過超過, 多于多于, 比更多比更多There are over 50 students in our class.50 用用already, before, ever, just 或或 . I ve been to many cities, but I ve_2). Most of us have _ finishedneverbeen to Shanghai.already/our compositions.justnever, recently, yet 完成句子完成句子4) He has _visited Beijing twice._? No, not _.already/ever3). Have they taken down the old picturesyetyet5) I have _heard the news. just/ever516). Have you visited China _? 7). No one has been to the Moon_ _.8). Have you_entered a
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