高中英語必修一精練

1、17. 親吻某人的臉頰18. 采納某人的建議19. happen to do something 20. 在黃昏21. in some important ways 22. 把英語當(dāng)作官方語言使用23. 去航海24. come up 25. 與某人交流26. base on 27. 給一個(gè)身份28. 在（某種語言方面）流利的30. 急速增長31. 后者32. play a part in 33. 提出請求34. than ever before 35. 信不信由你36. 不假思索地一、短語互譯(1×36)。1. 累計(jì)某人的分?jǐn)?shù)2. 忽視鈴聲 3. 使平靜 4. 對擔(dān)憂；關(guān)心5. 參加

2、期末考試6. 付清單7. 遛狗8. go through 9. 記下一系列的事實(shí)10. 受孤獨(dú)之苦11. 從疾病中康復(fù)12. 打包；整理（衣物等）13. 參與討論14. 對某人感激15. have something to do with 16. 對厭倦二、原句默寫(4×10)。1. 我懷疑是否是因?yàn)槲姨貌荒艿綉敉馊ヒ灾劣谖覍εc大自然的一切如此著迷。I wonder _.2. 我能清楚記得有段時(shí)間，深藍(lán)的天空，小鳥的歌聲，月光與花從來不會(huì)讓我如此著迷。I can well remember _.3. 這是一年半來我與夜晚直面接觸的第一次。It was the first time

3、_.4. 透過這些（看窗外）不再有趣因?yàn)樽匀坏拇_是必須（親身）體驗(yàn)的事物。Its no pleasure _.5. 有朋友在黑暗中同行要好于光明中獨(dú)行。 Waling with a friend _.6. 你知道不止一種英語嗎?Do you know _?7. 以英語作為母語的人，即使他們所講的語言不盡相同，也可以相互理解。Native English speakers can_.8. 這是因?yàn)樵跓o線廣播的早期，人們期望那些報(bào)道新聞的人講極榜的英語。This is _.9. 事實(shí)上，像你今天所用的那種英語詞典直到晚清時(shí)期才被編纂出來。In fact, an English dictionary

4、 _.10.英語拼寫一直都是個(gè)麻煩，但是在沒有詞典的年代它是個(gè)更大的麻煩。The spelling of English_.1 / 12三、完成句子(2×12)。1. It was the first time in my life _ (我經(jīng)歷) such a terrible earthquake.2. _ (據(jù)報(bào)道) another man-made satellite has successfully been sent up into space. (report)3. The boy _(一定熬夜) last night, for he is extremely slee

5、py in class. (stay)4. Mary didnt go swimming with me _(直到她做完作業(yè)) his homework yesterday. (do)5. I _ (碰巧在勞動(dòng)) in the fields when the accident happened, so I called the police in no time. (happen)6. What he wanted to know at that time was how his son _ (進(jìn)展) his work. (get)7. A recent survey suggested 75

6、% of those questioned _(贊成) the plan. (favour)8. What she said _ (有事實(shí)依據(jù)). (base)9. Wed better go and see him and _(把一切定下來) now. (settle)10. It _(不清楚) how much the Chinese culture will influence the English language in the future. (remain, see)11. Safety was a problem and food supply was _(更是個(gè)問題) in

7、the flood-hit area. (much)12. As senior students, every minute _(充分利用) to improve our school work . (use)1Suspecting the traveler of carrying drugs，the Customs official stopped him and_his suitcase，but found nothing at all.Alooked upBwent throughCsearched for Dreferred to2What were you so_？My sons n

8、ot passing the college entrance examination_me most.Aupset；upset about Bupset about；upsetCupset for；upset Dupset；upset3Would you like to drink some coffee with some sugar or milk?Oh，Id like some milk_the coffee.Aadded on Badded toCadded up to Dadded up4He made an apology_be blamed_what he had done.I

9、ts really wise of him.Aso as to not；of Bin order not to；forCas to not so；for Din order not to；of5Having retired，he_the club for old men and plays chess every day there.Ajoins Btakes partCattends Dparticipates6After_series of unsuccessful attempts，he has finally passed_driving test.A/；the Ba；theCthe；

10、aD/；a7So you didnt say hello to her last night?Well，I stopped and smiled when I saw her，but she_me and walked on.Aignored BrefusedCdeniedDmissed8The doctor told Jacks mother that it would not take him long to_from his illness.Asuffer BseparateCescapeDrecover9My sister is very upset today.Its your fa

11、ult.You_the bad news to her yesterday.Ashould tell Bshould have toldCshouldnt have told Dmust tell10There was_time_Iraq was one of the richest countries in the world.Aa；when Ba；thatCthe；that Dthe；when11Tom said that Mr Johnson was unfair to him.I really wonder how he_that to the teacher.Adare to say

12、 Bdare sayingCnot dare say Ddared say12The old lady lives in a_village far away from the city.She lives_but she doesnt feel_.Alonely；lonely；alone Balone；alone；lonelyClonely；alone；lonely Dalone；lonely；alone13It was after he got what he had wanted_he realized it was not so important.Athat BwhenCsinceD

13、as14They_with each other for many years before they_.Ahad been in love；got marriedBfell in love；got marriedChad fell in love；marriedDlove；go married15. Sorry，I made a mistake again._.Practice more and youll succeed.ANever mind BCertainly notCNot at allDDont mention it16. Yesterday is history, t

14、omorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift. That is why it is called present. A. an; /B. a; theC. a; /D. an; the17. The engine of the car was out of order and the heavy rain the helplessness of the couple. A. added to B. resulted from C. turned out D. made up18. Hearing the news about the crash

15、of Air France Flight 447, he became very concerned his daughter on board. A. in B. with C. about D. at19. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I dont your point of view. A. permit B. recognize C. agree D. share20. The continuous rain the harvesting of the wheat by three weeks. A. set back B

16、. set off C. set out D. set aside21. When he borrowed the car last time, he broke it and I had to pay to get it .A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired22. This kind of flower needs special care it can live through winter. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as23. Linda had to call a taxi be

17、cause the box was to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavyC. heavy too much D. too heavy much24. I him to give up playing video games. Did he agree to? No result. A. advised B. persuaded C. suggested D. heard25. Mr Green is bright and hard working. Its no _ he has succeeded in

18、doing his research. A. wonder B. question C. problem D. doubt26. Simon thought his i-Phone was broken _ his little sister pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. A. because B. unless C. after D. until27. Seeing their team beat Netherlands 10 during extra-time in 2010 World Cup Final, the wh

19、ole Spain was unable to keep _. A. quiet B. silent C. calm D. still28. Tom said he would _ be friends with Jack. A. no more B. no longer C. any longer D. any more29. Can you tell me _ the railway station?A. how I can get toB. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to 30. Did she b

20、reak the vase _? No. Quite by accident. A. on purpose B. with purpose C. for purposeD. at purpose1He said: “Ive left my book in my room.”2She said: “He will be busy.”3She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”4She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”5The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?”6The teacher s

21、aid to the students, “Dont waste your time.”7The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”8The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”9My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”10The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”11He said, “We are still students.12He said to me, “I was b

22、orn in 1978.”13The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.”14He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.” 15She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus.16Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job.”17He said, “We insisted that she start im

23、mediately.18She said, “He demanded that the girl leave at once.”19I said to him, “I have finished it.”20She said to us,“ Ill come here tomorrow.”21“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.22“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy sai

24、d happily. 23“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls. 24“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.25“What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.單項(xiàng)填空1Bgo through仔細(xì)檢查，符合題意。look up查詢；查找，其賓語為要搜尋的內(nèi)容；search for搜查某處以尋找，其賓語為

25、要搜尋的內(nèi)容；refer to查閱；提到。2B第一空應(yīng)該用形容詞，即be upset about/over/at.，意為“對感到難過的”，其賓語為疑問詞what；第二個(gè)空upset用做動(dòng)詞，意為“使難過”。3Badd sth.to sth.意為“將某物加到某物中”，此處是將牛奶加入咖啡里，符合題意。4Bin order to/so as to的否定形式是在不定式符號to前面加not；balme sb.for sth.為固定搭配，意為“因某事責(zé)備某人”。5Ajoin指參加某一組織、團(tuán)體并成為其中一員。take part后接賓語時(shí)需加介詞in；attend意為“參加”時(shí)，側(cè)重于會(huì)議、講座、上課等；

26、participate是不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“參加”活動(dòng)，需搭配介詞in。6B考查冠詞。a series of是固定短語，意為“一系列；一連串”，所以第一空用不定冠詞a；第二空用定冠詞the，特指駕駛考試。句意為：經(jīng)過連續(xù)幾次的失敗，他最終通過了駕駛考試。7A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。ignore不理睬；忽視。句意為：“昨晚你沒有向她打招呼？”“唉，我看到她時(shí)便停下來朝她笑了笑，但她沒有理我，一直往前走了?！眗efuse拒絕；deny拒絕給予，否認(rèn)；miss錯(cuò)過。8D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。recover意為“痊愈，恢復(fù)”，常和from連用。句意為：醫(yī)生告訴Jack的媽媽不用多久他就會(huì)痊愈的。suffer from遭受

27、(痛苦、疾病、損失等)；separate from分離，分開；escape from從中逃脫。9C你昨天本來不應(yīng)該把壞消息告訴她。10A本題考查定語從句。a time指“一段時(shí)期”，是先行詞，關(guān)系副詞用when。11Ddare是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，它的過去式是dared，后接動(dòng)詞原形。dared作行為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要用dare to do sth.，行為動(dòng)詞有數(shù)的變化，這句話的主語是he，其謂語的正確形式應(yīng)該是dared to say。12C選項(xiàng)中前一個(gè)lonely意為“偏遠(yuǎn)的”；后一個(gè)lonely意為“寂寞的”，指心理狀態(tài)。而alone指客觀上“獨(dú)自一個(gè)”，此處為副詞。13A該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)了句子的時(shí)間狀

28、語after he got what he had wanted，強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who句子的其余成分。14A本題考查fall in love與be in love的區(qū)別。fall in love為短暫性動(dòng)詞短語，不能與for many years連用，排除B和C項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)“l(fā)ove”時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。15A考查交際用語。“Certainly not”常表不許可；“Not at all”常用于客套話，表不客氣之意；“Dont mention it”常用來回答別人的感謝；“Never mind”常用來回答道歉，表別介意、沒關(guān)系、不要緊。. 單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)

29、選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案完成句子1. C解析：句義是“昨天已是歷史，明日依然是謎，今天是珍貴的禮物。那就是它為什么被稱作當(dāng)下的原因”。2. A 解析：add to增加；增添；result from由于；turn out結(jié)果是；make up構(gòu)成；根據(jù)句義選A。3. C 解析：be concerned about/for sth 為擔(dān)心；掛念；be concerned with與有關(guān)。句義為“聽到法航447墜機(jī)的消息，他十分擔(dān)心在機(jī)上的女兒”。4. D 解析：share ones point of view與某人有共同觀念。句義為“盡管我與你沒有共同觀點(diǎn)， 但在某種意義上我還是能理解你的意思”。 5

30、. A解析：set back 阻礙；set off 開始(旅行等)；set out從某地出發(fā)上路；set aside 把某物放在一旁。句義為“持續(xù)的大雨使小麥的收割推遲了三周”。故選A。6. D 解析：get sth done = have/let/make sth done使(某事)被做；使某人遭遇(某事)。車是被修理，故D為正確答案。7. B 解析：because 因?yàn)?；so that為的是，以便；even if 即使；as 因?yàn)椋桓鶕?jù)句義只有B符合題意。8. A 解析：too much 可獨(dú)立作為主語、賓語或表語、狀語，又可作定語，修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞。 much too結(jié)構(gòu)中，much

31、 用來修飾too，可用來修飾形容詞或副詞。這里的heavy為形容詞，應(yīng)用much too進(jìn)行修飾。 9. A 解析：suggest不能接不定式作賓補(bǔ)；hear接不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，不定式不帶to；persuade sb to do表示“(成功)勸說某人做某事”。從后文看，沒有勸說成功，所以選A。advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事。10. A 解析：句義為“格林先生既聰明又能干，難怪他取得了研究的成功”。Its no wonder that 難怪；There is no doubt that 毫無疑問。11. D 解析：句義為“西蒙一直以為自己的i-Phone 手機(jī)壞了，直到他妹

32、妹指出他忘記開機(jī)了”。until直到才；unless除非。12. C 解析：句義為“看到西班牙隊(duì)在世界杯決賽加時(shí)賽以1比0戰(zhàn)勝了荷蘭隊(duì)，整個(gè)西班牙都沸騰了”。quiet安靜的；silent寂寞的；calm平靜的；still寂靜的。根據(jù)句義選C。13. B 解析：any longer/more用于否定句，no more用于肯定句置于句末。no longer不再。14. A 解析：當(dāng)疑問句改為間接引語時(shí)，要用陳述句語序。15. A 解析：on purpose故意，蓄意；for/with the purpose of為了目的。根據(jù)句義選A。. 將直接引語轉(zhuǎn)化為間接引語1. that she woul

33、d turn on the light for her2. that he was going to have his hair cut that day3. whether/if the dress fitted4. that the earth goes around the sun5. what I had done the day before附答案：1 He told me that he had left his book in his room.2 She said that he would be busy.3 She asked Tom if /whether he coul

34、d help her.4 She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5 The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6 The teacher told the students not to waste their time.7 The mother asked Tom to get up early.8 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9 My father said practice makes perfect.10 The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11 He said they are still students.12 He told me that he was born in 1978.13 The engineer said he was at college in 1967.14 He said he had studied English si