新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson101-102課件

1、Lesson 101A card from JimmyRevision用賓語(yǔ)從句造句用賓語(yǔ)從句造句N(xiāo)ew words &expressions Scotland n. 蘇格蘭（英國(guó)）蘇格蘭（英國(guó)） card n. 明信片明信片 youth n. 青年青年 hostel n. 招待所，旅館招待所，旅館 association n. 協(xié)會(huì)協(xié)會(huì) soon adv. 不久不久 write(wrote, written) v. 寫(xiě)寫(xiě) card n. 明信片，卡片明信片，卡片 post card 明信片明信片credit card 信用卡信用卡an ID card 身份證身份證a birthday

2、 card 生日卡片生日卡片a new year card 新年賀卡新年賀卡名片名片撲克撲克 Play cards 打撲克打撲克 -youth 1)n.青年人，年輕人（單復(fù)數(shù)同形）青年人，年輕人（單復(fù)數(shù)同形） 該國(guó)的青年人該國(guó)的青年人 一一 般都有禮貌般都有禮貌 The youth of the nation is polite in general.She lost her youth. 她青春不再她青春不再She kept her youth. 她青春依舊她青春依舊 association n. 協(xié)會(huì)協(xié)會(huì) 我父親是牙醫(yī)協(xié)會(huì)的會(huì)長(zhǎng)。我父親是牙醫(yī)協(xié)會(huì)的會(huì)長(zhǎng)。 My father was the

3、 president of the dental association. 在組織或者機(jī)構(gòu)前要加定冠詞在組織或者機(jī)構(gòu)前要加定冠詞the the United Nations the International Olympic Committee -soon adv. 不久不久 他不久就會(huì)回來(lái)。他不久就會(huì)回來(lái)。 He will be back soon. The sooner, the better. 越快越好越快越好 as soon as 一一就就 你一完成就告訴我你一完成就告訴我 Tell me as soon as you have finished. -write v. 寫(xiě)寫(xiě) 請(qǐng)你把姓名

4、，地址寫(xiě)在這里。請(qǐng)你把姓名，地址寫(xiě)在這里。 Write your name and address here, please. 用英文寫(xiě)用英文寫(xiě) write in English Write to sb. 給某人寫(xiě)信給某人寫(xiě)信 我一個(gè)月給我家人寫(xiě)兩封信。我一個(gè)月給我家人寫(xiě)兩封信。 I write to my family twice a month.Notes on the textWatch and then answer the two questions: Where is Jimmy staying at now? Does Grandmother seem pleased to ge

5、t a card from Jimmy? Why/Why not? G: Read Jimmys card to me please, penny. P: I have just arrived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel. G: Eh? P: He say hes just arrived in Scotland. He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel. You know hes a member of the Y.H.A. G: The what? P: The Y.H.A., Mum. T

6、he Youth Hostels Association. G: What else does he say? P: Ill write a letter soon. I hope you all well. G: What? Speak up. Penny. Im afraid I cant hear you P: He say hell write a letter soon. He hopes we are all well. Love, Jimmy. G: Is that all? He doesnt say very much, does he? P: He cant write v

7、ery much on a card, Mum. 課文講解課文講解 Read Jimmys card to me please, Penny. read sth to sb 把把讀給讀給聽(tīng)聽(tīng) read sb sth 讀這份報(bào)紙給我聽(tīng)。讀這份報(bào)紙給我聽(tīng)。 Read the newspaper to me. 你能給我讀一下這封信嗎？你能給我讀一下這封信嗎？ Can you read the letter to me? I have just arrived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel. just 1、剛剛（完成時(shí)態(tài)）、剛剛（完成時(shí)態(tài)）

8、他剛剛?cè)D書(shū)館。他剛剛?cè)D書(shū)館。 She has just gone to the library. 2、正要、正要,剛要?jiǎng)傄?(進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)) 他正要離開(kāi)，他的父母打電話了。他正要離開(kāi)，他的父母打電話了。 He was just leaving. His parents called. arrive in + 城市城市/ 國(guó)名（大地點(diǎn)）國(guó)名（大地點(diǎn)） 她昨天到了廣州。她昨天到了廣州。 She arrived in Guangzhou yesterday. arrive at + 小地點(diǎn)小地點(diǎn) 我們十分鐘前到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。我們十分鐘前到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。 We arrived at the airport

9、 the minutes ago. He says (that) hes just arrived in Scotland. He says (that) hes staying at a Youth Hostel. 間接引語(yǔ)（賓語(yǔ)從句）間接引語(yǔ)（賓語(yǔ)從句）引述別人的話有兩種方式：引述別人的話有兩種方式：一是使用引號(hào)引出人家的原話，叫做直接引語(yǔ)；一是使用引號(hào)引出人家的原話，叫做直接引語(yǔ)；一是用自己的話把人家的話轉(zhuǎn)述出來(lái)，叫做間接引語(yǔ)。一是用自己的話把人家的話轉(zhuǎn)述出來(lái)，叫做間接引語(yǔ)。例如： John says, “Im tired.” （引號(hào)內(nèi)是直接引語(yǔ)） John says that he i

10、s tired. （賓語(yǔ)從句是間接引語(yǔ)） 直接引語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為間接引語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為間接引語(yǔ) What else does he say? What else 其它什么其它什么 When else 其它什么時(shí)間其它什么時(shí)間 Where else 其它什么地方其它什么地方 Who else 其它什么人其它什么人 You know (that) hes a member of the Y. H. A. a member of. 的成員之一 eg. He is a member of our class. “Ill write a letter soon. I hope (that) you are al

11、l well.” soon 不久之后，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞不久之后，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞 as soon as 一一就就 As soon as he comes, Ill tell you. Speak up. = Louder, please. = Say it loudly, please. Im afraid (that) I cant hear you. hear listen to hear 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果 Can you hear me at the back? listen to聽(tīng)，不及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作聽(tīng)，不及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作 Listen to

12、 me/the music, please! Love, Jimmy. 信的末尾表示問(wèn)候的常用語(yǔ)。信的末尾表示問(wèn)候的常用語(yǔ)。 =Yours, Jimmy. Is that all? He doesnt say very much, does he? 反意疑問(wèn)句： 結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句+簡(jiǎn)短疑問(wèn)句。前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。 兩部分的人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致。 You are Jimmy, arent you? They wont leave, will they? 回答時(shí)要根據(jù)事實(shí)，Yes/No也要與后面一致： No, he doesnt. 是，他沒(méi)寫(xiě)多少。 Yes, he does. 不，他寫(xiě)了很多。

13、 Grammar in use語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)直接引語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為間接引語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為間接引語(yǔ)反義疑問(wèn)句反義疑問(wèn)句引述別人的話有兩種方式：引述別人的話有兩種方式：一是使用引號(hào)引出人家的原話，叫做直接引語(yǔ)；一是使用引號(hào)引出人家的原話，叫做直接引語(yǔ)；一是用自己的話把人家的話轉(zhuǎn)述出來(lái)，叫做間接引語(yǔ)（賓語(yǔ)一是用自己的話把人家的話轉(zhuǎn)述出來(lái)，叫做間接引語(yǔ)（賓語(yǔ)從句）。從句）。例如： John says, “Im tired.” （引號(hào)內(nèi)是直接引語(yǔ)） John says that he is tired. （賓語(yǔ)從句是間接引語(yǔ)） 一一. 直接引語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為間接引語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為間接引語(yǔ) She said to me,“

14、I have left my book in your room.” 直接引語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ) She told me that she had left her book in my room. 間接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ) Mr. Smith asked, “What is your name?”直接直接引語(yǔ)引語(yǔ) Mr. Smith asked what my name was. 間接引間接引語(yǔ)語(yǔ)把直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)把直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ) 1. Jim says, I am a student. Jim says that he is a student. 2. they said, our teacher

15、 is a good man. they said that their teacher was a good man.二二.反意疑問(wèn)句：反意疑問(wèn)句： 定義：表示提問(wèn)人的看法，但沒(méi)有把握，需要對(duì)方的證實(shí)。 結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句+簡(jiǎn)短疑問(wèn)句。 前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。 兩部分的人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致。 You are Jimmy, arent you? They wont leave, will they? 回答反意疑問(wèn)句要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定?；卮鸱匆庖蓡?wèn)句要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定。 他是一個(gè)工程師，是嗎？他是一個(gè)工程師，是嗎？ He is an engineer, isnt he

16、? 實(shí)際情況：實(shí)際情況：He is an engineer（肯定）（肯定）. -Yes, he is. 他不是一個(gè)工程師，是嗎？他不是一個(gè)工程師，是嗎？ He isnt an engineer, is he? Yes, he is.在在由由“祈使句祈使句+附加疑問(wèn)附加疑問(wèn)”構(gòu)成的附加疑問(wèn)句中構(gòu)成的附加疑問(wèn)句中，附加附加疑問(wèn)部分一般用疑問(wèn)部分一般用 will you, wont you Dont open the door, will you? Give me some cigarettes, will you? Lets go swimming, shall we? Let us go swimming, will you? 1. Tom does his homework every day, ? 2. Hes swimming now, ? 3. She doesnt like maths, ? 4. They went to the beach yesterday, ? 5. They werent in Hangzhou last week, ? 6. He c