Unit6 期末復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、英語期末復(fù)習(xí)英語期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit 6When was it invented ?用法集萃用法集萃 be used to do 被用來做某事被用來做某事 be used as 被用作被用作 be used by sb. 被某人使用被某人使用2.help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事3.make a decision to do =decide to do 決定做某事決定做某事4.make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么樣使某人怎么樣 make sb do sth使某人做某事使某人做某事 be made to do sth 被使喚去做

2、某被使喚去做某 5.in this way這樣，用這種這樣，用這種6.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事鼓勵某人做某事 7. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事8.dream of doing sth 夢想做某事夢想做某事語法全解語法全解some time 一段時間一段時間 sometimes 有時有時 some times幾次幾次 sometime 某個時候某個時候2. one of the worlds favorite drinks世界世界最受歡迎的飲料之一最受歡迎的飲料之一.one of 之一，后之一，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)

3、（一般要加面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一般要加S），動詞），動詞用單數(shù)（一般要加用單數(shù)（一般要加S）；）；favorite,最喜最喜歡的，前面要用歡的，前面要用“誰的誰的”.3. thousand千千hundred百百million百萬，當(dāng)百萬，當(dāng)它們前面有數(shù)字的時候，它們本身不能它們前面有數(shù)字的時候，它們本身不能加加S,當(dāng)它們后面有當(dāng)它們后面有of的時候它們要加的時候它們要加S，但前面的數(shù)字和后面的但前面的數(shù)字和后面的of不能同時存在不能同時存在 4. notuntil直到直到才才,I dont go to sleep until 11 every day.我每天直到我每天直到11點(diǎn)才睡點(diǎn)才睡覺。覺。5

4、. take place 表示預(yù)料之中的事情的發(fā)表示預(yù)料之中的事情的發(fā)生，生，happen表示預(yù)料不到的事情的發(fā)生，表示預(yù)料不到的事情的發(fā)生，兩個兩個“發(fā)生發(fā)生”都沒有被動都沒有被動6. alone adv.獨(dú)自，如獨(dú)自，如live alone 獨(dú)自居?。华?dú)自居?。?lonely adj,孤單的，如孤單的，如a lonely person7. enough, 足夠的，修飾名詞時放前面，如足夠的，修飾名詞時放前面，如enough money足夠的錢足夠的錢; 修飾形容詞或副詞時放后面，修飾形容詞或副詞時放后面，如如old enough（年齡）足夠大（年齡）足夠大8. not only . but

5、 also.不但不但而且而且，句子中的動，句子中的動詞要根據(jù)詞要根據(jù)but also后面的人來確定單復(fù)數(shù)后面的人來確定單復(fù)數(shù)(即即“就近就近原則原則”)，如，如 Not only I but also she likes the new teacher.9. the number of 的數(shù)量，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一的數(shù)量，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一般要加般要加S），動詞用單數(shù)（），動詞用單數(shù)（is） a number of 許多許多，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一般要，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一般要加加S），動詞用復(fù)數(shù)（），動詞用復(fù)數(shù)（are）10.else 和和 other 都表示都表示“別的別的”，else 一

6、一般放在般放在who、what等特殊疑問詞或等特殊疑問詞或somebody 、someone等不定代詞后，等不定代詞后，如如someone else別人別人who else別的誰，別的誰，而而other一般放在名詞前，如一般放在名詞前，如other animals11. such和和so 都表示都表示“如此如此”，such 后面后面一般跟名詞短語，如一般跟名詞短語，如such good weather,而而so 后面一般跟形容詞或副詞，如后面一般跟形容詞或副詞，如so beautiful12. 辨析辨析invent; find; find out; discover invent“發(fā)明發(fā)明”，

7、指通過勞動運(yùn)用聰明才智，指通過勞動運(yùn)用聰明才智“發(fā)明發(fā)明/創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造”出以前從未存在過的新事物出以前從未存在過的新事物 find“找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的，指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西，著重指找到的結(jié)果。東西或丟失的東西，著重指找到的結(jié)果。 find out指經(jīng)過研究或詢問查明某事或真相。指經(jīng)過研究或詢問查明某事或真相。 discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)”，表示，表示“偶然偶然”或或“經(jīng)過努力經(jīng)過努力”發(fā)現(xiàn)客發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的事物、真理或錯誤，即指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來客觀觀存在的事物、真理或錯誤，即指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物，也可表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人存在但不為人所知的事物，也可

8、表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。所知的事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。 13.一般過去時的被動語態(tài)（見一般過去時的被動語態(tài)（見P188頁）頁） 結(jié)構(gòu)：結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+過去分詞過去分詞Unit 6 Section 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1The Tshirt on sale has many popular s _ in the shop. 2We can get some p _ from the book written by Liu Yong.3Every country has its own n culture. 4Dont forget to l _ the do

9、or when you leave. 5Without d _， we can finish the project on time we can finish the project on time if we work hard. if we work hard. 6We have to put the meat into the f ， or it will go or it will go bad. bad. 7Can you t _ the following sentences into Chinese?8The price of the clothes is very l _.

10、I can afford them. 9The earthquake happened all of a s in the afternoon. 10They didnt m _ the accident in the report. Unit 6 Section 二、用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11The cars _ _ (make) in Shanghai in 2002. 12Do you know when that building _ _ (build)?13Reading the magazine is one of the most important parts in m

11、y _ (day) life.14Yue Fei is a great _ _ (nation) hero in Chinese history. 15I think the computer is one of the greatest _ (invent) in history. 16This is the boy _ _ (call) Mike. 17Stamps are used for _ (post) letters. 18The energy can be used to heat water, produce _ _ (electrical), and even create

12、fresh air for the house. 19Its _ (near) noon, and hes still sleeping. 20When the party was over, most left and the rest _ _ (remain) there for a cleanup. Unit 6 Section 三、按要求完成句子三、按要求完成句子，每空一詞。每空一詞。21My brother bought a new computer yesterday. (改為被動改為被動語態(tài)語態(tài))A new computer _ _ by my brother yesterday

13、. 22It was summer, but the beach was cool in the morning. (改改為同義句為同義句)_ _ it was summer, the beach was cool in the morning. 23The potato chips were invented by_mistake(對畫線部分對畫線部分提問提問)_ _ the potato chips invented?24It is used for serving_cold_icecream. (對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問)_ _ it used for?25Our English t

14、eacher teaches us beautiful songs in class. (改改為被動語態(tài)為被動語態(tài))Beautiful songs _ _ us by our English teacher. Unit 6 Section 四、根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英語句子，每空一詞。26拉鏈?zhǔn)鞘裁磿r候被發(fā)明的？_When_ _was_ the zipper _invented_？27世界上最受歡迎的飲料是偶然間被發(fā)明的。The most popular drink in the world _was_ _invented_ _by_ _accident_28那本書描述了茶樹是怎樣種植以及怎樣制茶

15、。The book _describes_ how tea plants _were_ _grown_ and used to make tea.29人們認(rèn)為茶是在六世紀(jì)到七世紀(jì)被帶到韓國和日本的。_It_ _is_ _believed_ that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th_centuries_. 30中國和西方國家的茶貿(mào)易發(fā)生在19世紀(jì)。The tea trade from China to Western countries _took_ _place_ in the 19th century. 31

16、毫無疑問，中國人是最能理解茶的本質(zhì)的。The Chinese are _no_ _doubt_ the ones who best understand the _nature_ of tea. Unit 6 Section 一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1The French fries are very _ (脆的脆的)。 Lets eat some more.Lets eat some more.2I dont like lemonade because they are too _ _ (酸的酸的)3Different _ _ (顧客顧客) have di

17、fferent requirements. 4 They are _ They are _ (英雄英雄) in my eyes. I agree with you. We should learn something from them.I agree with you. We should learn something from them.5My cousin has fallen in love with a young _ _ (加拿大人加拿大人)6She is on her school running team and has always wanted to be a _ _ (

18、職業(yè)的職業(yè)的) athlete. 7The cake is _ _ (分開分開) into six pieces. 8The _ _ (目的目的) of the competition is to make more people interested in learning English. 9The old man can play many different kinds of _ _ (樂器樂器)10The bridge still stands over the river strongly after several _ _ (地震地震)Unit 6 Section 二、從方框中選

19、詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。二、從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。basket, believe, taste, specially, be, salt, potato, use, mention, popular11You cant imagine how the growing _ of Etextbooks is changing the way the students learn!12The customer thought the _ werent thin enough. 13Oh, I think you have put too much salt in the soup. It t

20、astes quite_14In our hospital, the number of women doctors _ becoming larger and larger.15At her birthday party, several _ _ of fruit were eaten. 16Its _ _ that tea was invented by Shen Nong. 17Later, he decided _ _ the hot mixture. 18This _ _ pen was invented by Zheng Jie. 19He thinks its necessary

21、 _ _ his sister in his speech, who has supported him in his university study. 20I think the Ebooks is one of the _ _ inventions. Unit 6 Section 三、從方框中選擇短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。三、從方框中選擇短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。by mistake, in the end, by accident, without doubt，all of a sudden, o, look up to, fall into, not only.but

22、 also, have a point21Perhaps you _ _ there, but the problem is that we dont have a choice. 22Many young people _ _ those famous stars, and dream of becoming famous stars like them. 23Im sorry I took your bag _ _ yesterday. 24We talked about where to go but stayed at home _. 25A girl _ _ the water when she was washing clothes. 26I