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1、大學(xué)體驗英語1期末總復(fù)習(xí)一、單項選擇題(本題共60個小題,每小題2分)1. when the passenger plan took _, the air stew asked us to fasten the safe belt.a .upb .offc .ond .in【答案】b2. this ship is bounding _ shanghai and due to reach the destination tomorrow.a .in b .forc .on d .out【答案】b3. if i _you , i would not promise him anything he
2、wants this time.a .be b .werec .wasd .being【答案】b4. our cooperation is _the basis of mutual trust and confidence.a .onb .inc .ford .under【答案】a5. oxford university is _oldest university in britain and one of the world's most famous institutions of higher learning.a .空b .thec .a d .an 【答案】b6. rock
3、music usually the young people in most countries.a .apllies tob .appeals toc .amazesd .actress【答案】b7. you can not find the john just _name because we have three john working here.a .on b .forc .to d .by【答案】d8. the winter has gone so we put _the thick clothes.a .awayb .up c .on d .in【答案】a9. he gave u
4、s a good of his experience.a .demonstrationb .frequencyc .descriptiond .instruction【答案】c10. the supermarket developed rapidly under his .a .administrationb .suggestionc .approachd .appearance【答案】a11. the world trade center is often called a building because it is made up of two identical buildings.a
5、 .alikeb .folkc .twind .former【答案】c12. the medicine is harmful so that please place it _the child's reach.a .within b .forc .out ofd .in【答案】c13. he entered the classroom cheerfully , _a book in his hand.a .to carryb .carryingc .carryd .carried【答案】b14. the tutor suggested that i _some articles on
6、 the issue of world peace.a .to write b .write c .writingd .have write【答案】b15. if you had been with us , you _our excitement.a .have understoodb .understood c .will understandd .would have understood【答案】d16. the rise of electricity charge adds _our burden.a .onb .forc .to d .in【答案】c17. this hairstyl
7、e is _ fashion, but i think it will be outdated the next year.a .on b .forc .to d .in【答案】d18. when i was a child, i had to wear the hand-me- _ clothes from my old brother because our parents had no money to buy new ones for me.a .upb .downc .in d .out【答案】b19. china is conducting a fruitful reform in
8、 law system so that more and more chinese think of turning _ law when their rights are challenged.a .onb .forc .to d .in【答案】c20. the audience expected the film could have a good ending but it surprisingly ended _ the death of the leading role.a .onb .forc .in d .by【答案】c21. when we were _work , the f
9、ire alarm was sounded.a .on b .forc .tod .at【答案】d22. i 'll be kind to her_she decide to leave me.a .asb .lestc .since d .before【答案】b23. _ a hot day , i decided to go for a swim.a .whatb .being c .it beingd .such【答案】a24. if you look at this _,you will see where the equator is.a .chartb .globe c .
10、graphd .table【答案】b25. they came all the way to canada for promoting friendship_for making money.a .better thanb .more thanc .other thand .rather than【答案】d26. this is a very difficult mission because there will be many unexpected obstacles _.a .on the way b .to the wayc .for the wayd .in the way【答案】d
11、27. if you set a feasible target , you should not give_ no matter how difficult it is .a .inb .outc .ford .up【答案】d28. _his name is does not affect my decision.a .what b .that c .if d .how【答案】a29. the sweater _i bought at macy's shrank two sizes when i washed it .a .what b .that c .whered .how【答案
12、】b30. she was ill that day . otherwise she _to the concert.a .would have gone b .would goc .had goned .would be gone【答案】a31. the last place _we visited in the country was the famous palace.a .whichb .wherec .whatd .that【答案】d32. she is always finding fault _the local people.a .tob .about c .with d .a
13、gainst 【答案】c33. if i _harder at school ,i would be sitting in a comfortable office now.a .worked b .were to workc .had worked d .were working【答案】c34. if the bridge is built , the local people will greatly benefit _ it.a .against b .forc .fromd .in 【答案】c35. hardly had he finished his speech _the audi
14、ence started cheering.a .andb .whenc .thand .as【答案】b36. the story was so funny that she could not help _.a .laughing b .to laughc .but to laughd .not laughing【答案】a37. he boasted to be able to drive a car, but _fact ,he has no drive license.a .forb .onc .ind .out【答案】c38. we need limit the traffic flo
15、w on the road to lower the_ of fuel.a .consumptionb .price c .supplyd .circulation【答案】a39. when our homeland is invaded, we should not step _ and just play a by-stander.a .backb .for c .forwardd .to【答案】a40. every man, woman and child _some history, enough at least to survive in the world.a .knowsb .
16、do knowc .have knownd .are knowing【答案】a41. i didn't help him. i would have _ i didn't have the money.a .butb .orc .stilld .otherwise【答案】a42. " at times" can be replaced by _.a .sometimeb .some time c .sometimesd .some times【答案】c43. because he said that he would not go with , we wil
17、l count him _ from our one-day travel of beijing.a .inb .outc .ford .up【答案】b44. american factory workers are very proud of the american way of life although, _they complain a lot about the government.a .for exampleb .on the other hand c .that is d .by the way【答案】b45. i am going outside now._, do you
18、 want me to buy something?a .by the wayb .in the wayc .on the wayd .in this way【答案】a46. if you want to apply for the scholarship , please fill_ the application form.a .for b .on c .ofd .out【答案】d47. their task _,they went home.a .has been fulfilled b .having been fulfilledc .has fulfilledd .had fulfi
19、lled 【答案】b48. the playboy _ himself in the luxury life and stayed idle the whole last year.a .lost b .gainedc .putd .got【答案】a49. his office is on the third _ of the building.a .floorb .flatc .groundd .level【答案】a50. i learn how to _ a bicycle when i was six years old.a .drive b .ride c .deald .lead【答
20、案】b51. the police investigation discovered that three young men were _ in the robbery.a .caught b .involved c .connected d .tightened【答案】b52. if you don't _ smoking you'll never get better.a .give off b .give outc .give fromd .give up【答案】d53. he wants to get a better _ and earn more money.a
21、.jobb .workc .employd .employment【答案】a54. they're staying with us _ the time being until they find a place of their own.a .during b .inc .sinced .for【答案】d55. i don't think i could _ another night without sleep.a .stand b .supportc .put up d .carry【答案】a56. _ matter is composed of atoms.a .no
22、b .all c .wholed .both【答案】b57. next year we're going to stay there _ a week.a .inb .throughc .duringd .for【答案】d58. i will read my poems to _ will listen.a .whomb .whoc .whomeverd .whoever【答案】d59. that old lady can't stop me _ the tennis match on my radio.a .to listen b .listeningc .listen to
23、 d .listening to【答案】d60. it was _ you to make such a mistake.a .silly forb .silly ofc .silly tod .silly about【答案】b二、閱讀理解(本題共30個小題,每小題3分)1. australia is nearly as large as the united states, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms. a few of
24、them are as large as the smallest states in america. often the nearest neighbors are several hundred kilometers away.the two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great australian farms. it works much like a telephone. a person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answe
25、r. for example, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor far away. they could tell the doctor about someone who was ill, and the doctor could let them know how to look after the sick person.as the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. radio schools were sta
26、rted for them in some places. at a certain time each day, boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities far away.families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbors. the program "round robin" talks by radio was started to keep families in touch with ea
27、ch other. they could talk about who was going away and who was ill. the men could talk about their sheep and cows and how much money the markets would pay for them. in many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of australia.1. from the first paragraph, we know there are some _ farms
28、in australia.a. very goodb. very largec. very dryd. very small2. in the passage above "the two-way radio" is _.a. important to americansb. useful for children onlyc. used as a telephoned. only used by doctors3. the word "sick" in the second paragraph means _.a. ill b. poorc. kind
29、d. healthy4. the children on the large farms far away_.a. always went to school togetherb. could have lessons on the radiosc. listened to teachers at schoold. built radio schools with teachers5. which of the following is not true in the passage?a. the two-way radio is like a telephone for australian
30、 farmers.b. families on large farms could keep in touch with each other by radios.c. the two-way radio is like a newspaper for australian farmers.d. all the australians live on dry places, and they use radios in many ways.【答案】bcabd2. today the official language of the united states and most of canad
31、a is english. however, french almost became the official language because of a war.the french and indian war was fought between 1754 and 1763. the name of this war is not accurate because the war was actually between england and france. the indians fought on the side of the french.france and england
32、 were trying to gain control of north america. france held canada, and england held part of what is now the united states. however, france tried to expand its land by moving southward into new york, pennsylvania, ohio, and virginia. when the french build a fort on the ohio river, the residents in vi
33、rginia sent george washington to attack the fort in 1725. however, the french defeated washington.the french, aided by the indians, outsmarted the english and won many early battles. later, the british began to do well against the french. in the final battle in quebec, canada, general wolfe of engla
34、nd faced general montcalm from france. both generals died in this battle, but the english outlasted the french and won the battle. thus, most of north america today has the english culture and language.1. a good title for this selection is _.a. the french and indian warb. the english languagec. wash
35、ington's armyd. official language2. the word "gain" in line 6 means _.a. borrowb. getc. buyd. lose3. we may conclude that george washington preferred the _.a. canadab. frenchc. indiansd. english4. general wolfe died in _.a. englandb. francec. canadad. france5. washington lost his battl
36、e at the font on the ohio river _.a. at the beginning of the warb. in the middle of the warc. at the end of the ward. during the war【答案】abdca3. you have been badly injured in a car accident. it is necessary to give you a blood transfusion. however, special care must be taken in selecting new blood f
37、or you. if the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.there are four basic types of blood: a, b, ab and o. a simple test can show a person's blood type. everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited fro
38、m parents.because of substances contained in each in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. basically, a and b cannot be mixed. a and b cannot receive ab, but ab may receive a or b. o can be given to any other group; hence, it is often called the universal giver. for the opposite r
39、eason, ab is sometimes called the universal receiver. however, because so many reactions can happen in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. in this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reac
40、tions to the transfusion.there is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. among europeans and people of european ancestry, about 42 percent have type a while 45 percent have type o. the rarest is type ab. other races have different percentages. for example, some american indian
41、groups have nearly 100 percent type o.1. a good title for this selection is _.a. getting blood and plasmab. special blood colorsc. universal giver and receiverd. human blood types2. the word "hence" in the third paragraph means _.a. thereforeb. alwaysc. oftend. while3. the author suggests
42、that the third most common blood type be _.a. ab. bc. abd. o4. people with type a blood can receive _.a. abb. bc. od. all of the above5. if you need a transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is _.a. type ab. type abc. exactly the same type as yoursd. a mixture of salt, plasma, and type o【答案】d
43、abcc4. do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? this might be called laziness, but dr. kleitman has a new explanation. he has proved everyone has a daily energy cycle.during the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you're "hot". that&
44、#39;s true. the time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. for some people, the peak comes during the forenoon. for others it comes in the afternoon or evening. no one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: &qu
45、ot;get up, john. you'll be late for work again." the possible explanation to the trouble is that john is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles means, and which cycle each member of the family
46、has. you can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. dr kleitman believes that habit can help. maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want. i
47、f your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before at your usual hour. this won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point. get off to a slow start which saves your energy. get up with a leisurely yawn and
48、 stretch. sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.1.
49、 according to the writer, if a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably.a. he is a lazy personb. he refuses to follow his own energy cyclec. he is not sure when his energy is lowd. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening2. which of the following is true according to the passage?a
50、. man's energy cycle can be changed easilyb. some family quarrels are caused by unawareness of energy cycle.c. getting up early in the morning is not a piece of cake.d. everyone has a daily energy cycle but a lazy one.3. if one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he s
51、hould .a. change his energy cycleb. overcome his lazinessc. get up earlier than usuald. go to bed earlier4. you are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will .a. help you to keep your energy for the day's workb. help you to control your temper early in the dayc. enable you to conce
52、ntrate on your routine workd. keep your energy cycle under control all day5. which of the following statements is not true?a. getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.b. dr. kleitman doesn't explain why people reach their peaks at different hours of the day.c. habit helps one adapt to his own energy cycle.d. children have energy cycles, too.【答案】dbcaa5. a warm-hearted nurse on her first day's work came to a patient who had came
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