新目標(biāo)8單元itmustbelongtocarlasectionb2breading

1、stonehenge can anyone explain why it is there? before reading reading strategy（策略）（策略） identifying conjunctions or phrases that link ideas together will help you understand what you read. 識(shí)別識(shí)別出文章中那些出文章中那些連詞連詞或或連接連接上下文的上下文的短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)會(huì)幫助理解你在讀的內(nèi)容。會(huì)幫助理解你在讀的內(nèi)容。 match each linking word or phrases with its purpo

2、se(目的目的).linking word or phrase(連接詞或短語(yǔ)連接詞或短語(yǔ))purpose of linking word or phrase（連接詞或短語(yǔ)的目的連接詞或短語(yǔ)的目的）soexpressing a differenceas, because, sincegiving a choicebut, however, though expressing a resultnot only . but alsoexpressing two thingshappening at the same timeorgiving reasonswhen, whileadding info

3、rmation before reading 2alisten and listen and underlineunderline the the linking words linking words or phrasesor phrases in the article in the article. .( (聽短文并聽短文并畫出畫出文中的連接詞和短語(yǔ)文中的連接詞和短語(yǔ)) ) fast readingstonehenge can anyoneexplain why it is there? stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of brit

4、ains most famous historical places, but also one of its greatest mysteries. every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. especially in june, people go to this place as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year. for many years, historians believed stonehenge was a temple wh

5、ere ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. however, historian paul stoker thinks this cant be true because stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “the leaders arrived in england much later,” he points out. another popular idea is that stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. the lar

6、ge stones were put together in a certain way. on midsummers morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. they think the stones can prevent illness while keeping people healthy. “as you walk there, you can feel the energy from

7、 your feet climb up your body,” said one visitor. no one is sure what stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. some think it might be a burial place, or a place to honor ancestors. others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an

8、enemy. must be almost 5,000 years old. one of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. in 2001, a group of english volunteers tried to build another stonehenge, but they couldnt. “we dont really know who built stonehenge,” says paul stoker. “and perhaps we

9、might never know, but we do know they must have been hardworking and great planners!”2.where can you find the specific details?read the whole passage and answer questions1.which paragraph gives a general introduction? paragraph 1paragraph 2paragraph 3paragraph 4總的介紹總的介紹具體細(xì)節(jié)具體細(xì)節(jié)fast reading read the

10、article again and find: the topic sentence of the article:_ stonehenge is not only one of britains most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries fast reading read paragraph 1 and answer the question. why do people say “stonehenge is one of britains most famous historical place

11、s ” ? careful reading every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. especially in june, people go to this place as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year._because no one exactly knows what_ how _ who_ what it was used for who it was built by how it was built careful read

12、ing read paragraph 24 and answer the question. why do people also say “stonehenge is one of its greatest mysteries” ? what might stonehenge have been used for?it might be _ _ for ancient leaders to _ _ godsmight be _ _ _ _might be _ _ _or a place to _ _might be _to _ _ _over an enemy.might have _ _

13、_to _ _ and _ _ _.a templecommunicate witha kind of calendara medical purposeprevent illnesskeep people healthya burial placehonor ancestorsbuiltcelebrate a victorycareful reading read paragraph 23，fill in the blanks read the paragraph 4 and chose the best answer:1.most historians believe that stone

14、henge must be built almost _years ago. a. 2000 b. 3000 c. 3000 b.c2.one of the greatest mysteries ofstonehenge is_a. how was it built b. how it was builtc. where was it built d. where it was built careful reading translate the sentence into chinese : “and perhaps we might never know, but we do know

15、they must have been hardworking and great planners” _careful reading must have done 是對(duì)過(guò)去是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作最有把握的發(fā)生的動(dòng)作最有把握的猜測(cè)，意思是猜測(cè)，意思是“一定一定”。stonehenge 巨石陣 express v. 表示；表達(dá) circle n. 圓圈 v. 圈出 britain n. (= great britain) 大不列顛 receive v. 接受；收到 leader n. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)袖 midsummer n. 仲夏；中夏 medical adj. 醫(yī)療的， 醫(yī)學(xué)的 prevent v.

16、 阻止；阻撓 energy n. 精力；力量 position n. 位置；地方 burial n. 埋葬；安葬 honor v. (= honour) 尊重； n. 榮幸 ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先 victory n. 勝利；成功 enemy 敵人；仇人 period n. 一段時(shí)間；時(shí)期 mystery n. 奧秘；神秘事物 wwo or rd ds sbbaan nkkhistorical places 歷史遺跡歷史遺跡communicate with 和和 交流交流point out 指出指出 提出提出in a certain way 用某種方式用某種方式medical pu

17、rpose 醫(yī)學(xué)目的醫(yī)學(xué)目的prevent illness 防止疾病防止疾病be used for 被用來(lái)做被用來(lái)做honor ancestors 祭祀祖先祭祀祖先celebrate a victory 慶祝勝利慶祝勝利 a long period of time 一個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的階段一個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的階段 complete the sentences using the words from the chart in 2a on page 62.用用2a 里面的連接詞或短語(yǔ)填空里面的連接詞或短語(yǔ)填空2d2d1.midsummers morning is in june _ a lot of people

18、go to stonehenge during this month.2. the sun shines straight into the center of stonehenge _ the stones were put in a special position.sobecause3. some people think the rocks can _ stop people from becoming ill _ can keep them healthy.4. we dont know who built stonehenge _ how it was built.5. histo

19、rians think stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; _, they are not sure. not onlyorhoweverbut alsopost reading 2e2epost reading strange circles in the fieldwrite an article about the mysterious circles .first part: background information about these mysterious circles where are they？ what are they like?second part: who were they made by? how were they made ? how do people feel now? writing tipspost reading for many years , there have been many mysterious circles in the fields of different countries around the world. it is reported that _-some people think that they were made by