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1、Skills of the Cloze Test(高考完形填空的技巧)一 評委版By LancieTeaching objectives (教學(xué)目的):After class, students should be able to .(1)Know the steps of finishing the cloze tust.(2)Master the skills of the cloze test.(3)Develop an interest in the cloze test.Important points (重點):(1)Let students know the steps of t
2、he cloze test.(2)Let students master the skills of finishing the cloze test.Difficult points (難點):Use the skills and steps of finishing the cloze test properly.Teaching aids (教學(xué)工具):Multi-media, blackboaid and chalkTeaching method (教學(xué)方法):Leaniing-before-teacliing teaching methodTeaching procedures (教
3、學(xué)步驟):Step 1 lead-in (導(dǎo)入)Task 1Use questions to lead the topic.(用問題引出)Task 2Find the conunon feature between jigsaw(拼圖)and cloze test.(拼圖和完形的共同特征)Task 3The general rule of the cloze test is as follows.(完成拼圖的一般原則)A .the main idea主旨或情:肖B the known infonnation已知信息C the missing infoniiation缺失信息Task 4Fill
4、 in the blanks.詩歌填空I am afraidYou say that you love rain,but you open your_ when it rains.You say that you_the sun,but you find a shadow spot when the_ shines.You say that you love the wind,_rou close your windows when wind blows.This is why I ani_、you say that you love me too.Step 2 Self-study自學(xué)指導(dǎo):
5、結(jié)合周練卷,自學(xué)學(xué)案上Step2中task1-3的內(nèi)容Task 1The steps of the cloze test三步解題法:Step 1: Skip協(xié)匕讀 To get the main idea (pay attention to the first and last paragraph.)Step 2: Read carefxilly細(xì)讀 To choose the best answer (by using some skills)Step 3: Read again再讀 - To complete and check the answers2Task 2Theskillsof
6、the cloze test技巧1 Regular collocation固定搭配2. Repetition復(fù)現(xiàn)(原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同爻詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn))The skills :3. Logic邏輯 4.Context語境Task 3Choos亡the best answur and leam tlw skills選擇正確答案, 學(xué)習(xí)技吁的彳吏用(題一纟內(nèi)出技丄?。〨roup One1 I started surfing about five years ago and_ in love with the sport on the first day.A. stayed B.cameC.di opp
7、edD.fell2. No one could tell me_I would succeed or not.A whetherB. whatC. thatD when我學(xué)會了通過_技巧找到正確答案。Group Twol.Once, they decided to take a trip in tlieii,own car to a nearby_ Tliey started early ill the moniing andby late evening they had entered the town A. city B townC villageD district2. The wor
8、ds, so_ , didnt seem big enough to hold my new lifeA.goodB. simple C small D proper3. Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very_ A. highB. deep C coldD dangerous我學(xué)會了通過_, _ , _ 技巧找到正確答案。Group Three1. She needs to have a surgeiy(夕卜科手術(shù)),_we doiTt have enough money.A. butB.
9、 soC. orD. for2. These tell the stoiy of a mother whose baby grows_ and pale and has changed so much that it isalmost umecogilizable to the parents.A.sickE. slim C shortD small我學(xué)會了通過_技巧找到正確答案。Group Four1. Many old people dont have good_.They cant watch but they can listen to the music.A. hearing B.
10、health C. eyesight D. time2 .When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person,we usually say sorry,_ number! Slid move on.A.unluckyB. secretC.newD .wrong我學(xué)會了通過技巧找到正確答案。Step 3 Practice (練習(xí))Taskl Finish the cloze test independently篇章練習(xí),獨立完成一篇完形填空。A gioup of frogs were tra*el
11、iiig thiough the woods, but unluckily two of them fell into a pit(坑) All of the other frogs gathered around the1 XVTien they saw how deep the pit was, they told the two32 frogs they would never get out.The two frogs didnt obey what other frogs said and tried to 3 out of the pit. The other frogs kept
12、 tellingthem not to jump, because it was useless Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs4were saying and simply gave 4 He fell down and died 5, the other frog continued to jump ashard as he could Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the effort, Tlie more they shouted,
13、the liardei he jumped and filially he 6 to safety.WHien he got out, the other frogs asked/Didnt you hearus? Tlie frog, who had a poor 7 , explainedUI thought you were encouraging me all the time The stoiy teaches us a 8: Theie is powei of life and 9 in the tongue An encouraging wordto those who are
14、down can help them out 10 a discouraging word can kill them1. A.riverB. pitC waterD well2 A uncomfortableB. unpleasantC. unhappyD. unfoitiinate3. A. runB. walkC climbD. jump4.A.offB.upC. awayD.in5.A.ThereforeB.AiidC.HoweverD.But6.A.get itB. forget itC. use itD. made it7. A. smellingB. eyesightC.hear
15、ingD. looking8. A.wayB.skillC. sentenceD.lesson9. A. deathB.giftC.healthD. illnesslO.A.asB.wlienC.wliileD. where通過拼圖,找到文章的故事情節(jié);并且得出:高考中的完形填空不僅要完型還要完意。Task 2Check the answers.核對答案Task 3 Gioup discussion:小組討論Sum upthe skills of fiiiishiiig the cloze test andfill inthe fbrm.The skills:歸納出 10 道題分別用的技巧。S
16、kills(技巧)Problems(小題)Regular collocation(固定搭配)Repetition(復(fù)現(xiàn))Logic(邏輯)Context(語境)Task 4Wliat have we learned from the passage?(情感深華)Step 4 Summary (總結(jié))What hav亡we learned in this class?(我們在本節(jié)課學(xué)到了什么?)Step 5 Assignment (作業(yè))Finish the cloze test on the learning paper.5Some years ago when I was ill my fi
17、rst year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time Tliemoment was exciting Salomesfilled the room and brought the theater to liE. I was so 2 that Idecided to write ail aiticle about her.I _3_Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about
18、her career. She 4 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of mymind. I 5 I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a gi oceiy list.I intendewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there 6 . taking notes and asking questions that allbegan wi
19、th, Can you tell me.vI soon realized that J_ Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a stoiy for anational magazine was just impossible The 8 was almost unbearable I struggled for days 9 draft afteidraft. Filially I put my manuscript(手稿)into a large envelope and diopped it into a mailbo x.It didnt tak
20、e long. My manuscript 10 How stupid of me! I thought. How could Ill in a world ofprofessional writers? Knowing I couldnt 12 the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into adiawer.Five years later, I was moving to Califoniia While 13 my apartment, I came across the unopenedenvelope Tliis ti
21、me I opened it and read the editor letter in 14:Ms Profit,Your stoiy on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some 15 materialsPlease add those and return thearticle immediately. We would like to 16 your stoiy soonShocked, it took me a long time to 17 Fear of rejection cost me dearly. I lost at least
22、 fiv亡hundreddollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of 18 writing.Today, I have become a fbll time writer. Looking back on this 19 . I learned a very important lesson: Youcant 20 to doubt yourself.1. A.voiceB joyC. speechD smile2. A.proudB movudC satisfiedD active3. A.vis
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