新人教必修一 Unit 3 Travel journal-詞匯課件

1、y -vocabulary My Life Story To begin with senior middle school, I made up my mind to work hard. And I was also determined to realize my dreamto be a business woman after three years. But unluckily, my parents didnt agree with my views. Finally, I was persuaded. In other words, I gave in to them and

2、changed my mind. As you all know, now, I am a teacher standing in front of you. make up ones mind (to do sth.) change ones mind 改變主意改變主意 give in 屈服屈服,讓步讓步 finally adv, 最后最后,終于終于 determine to do sth. be determined to do sth.決心做某事決心做某事 (be) persuaded （被）說(shuō)服（被）說(shuō)服 view 看法，見(jiàn)解看法，見(jiàn)解下定決心下定決心 (做某事做某事) determi

3、ned adj. 堅(jiān)決地，有決心的堅(jiān)決地，有決心的 +n. 決（確）定某事決（確）定某事+to do sth. 決心做某事決心做某事+sb. to do sth. 使某人下決心做某事使某人下決心做某事+疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞+to do 決定決定+從句從句 決心（定）決心（定）be determined to do sth. 決心做決心做(2)view: n. C（從從高高處處看到的）景色，看到的）景色，風(fēng)風(fēng)景景 U 視視野，野，視視域，域，視線視線 C （個(gè)個(gè)人的人的）看法，看法，見(jiàn)見(jiàn)解，解，態(tài)態(tài)度度 （多用（多用復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形式）形式）My view of the harbor was blocked

4、by the new building. Ill sit here and look at the view. She express the view that he was a fool.231(3)finally at lastin the end1 引出最后一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容引出最后一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容 2 等了好久才等了好久才一番拖延和曲折后，帶有濃厚感情一番拖延和曲折后，帶有濃厚感情色彩，如不耐煩色彩，如不耐煩與與finally 2相同，還可以用于預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)相同，還可以用于預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái) (4)Four policemen rode past on their motorbikes, then came the

5、 television broadcasting car, and _ the marathon runners. A. at the last B. in the end C. finally D. to the final練一練練一練persuade vt.說(shuō)服說(shuō)服; 勸服勸服; vi.被說(shuō)服被說(shuō)服persuadesb. to do sth.sb. into doing sth. sb. not to do sth. sb. out of (doing) sth.sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事sb. that clause 使某人信服使某人信服Bear them in

6、 your mind!說(shuō)服某人說(shuō)服某人做某事做某事說(shuō)服某人說(shuō)服某人不做某事不做某事(5)高考鏈接高考鏈接While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need. to persuade B. persuadingA.C. being persuaded D. be persuaded如果如果“勸說(shuō)勸說(shuō)”不服不服, 不能直接用不能直接用persuade, 而應(yīng)用而應(yīng)用try to persuade或或advise, 或者用或者用persuade的否定式。的否定式。e.g. S

7、ome of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so.注意注意1. I _ him not to smoke, but he didnt think it necessary. A. persuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested2. I was able at last to _ my mother to follow my advice. A. suggest B. advise C. persuade D. leave off 實(shí)例實(shí)例 give

8、 in 投降，屈服，讓步，認(rèn)輸；投降，屈服，讓步，認(rèn)輸；呈上，交上呈上，交上e.g. Its time you gave in your papers. give in (to sb./sth.) 向向讓步、屈服、投降讓步、屈服、投降他只好順從了我的意見(jiàn)。（他只好順從了我的意見(jiàn)。（view）He had to give in to my view(s).(6) hand in/ turn in give out vt. 分配，分發(fā)分配，分發(fā) vi. (食物、燃料、電力等食物、燃料、電力等) 用光用光， 筋疲力盡筋疲力盡 give off 放出，散光（光、熱、煙、氣味等）放出，散光（光、熱、煙、

9、氣味等） give away 捐贈(zèng)捐贈(zèng), 贈(zèng)送，贈(zèng)送，泄露泄露 give over 交托，托付交托，托付 give back 歸還，恢復(fù)歸還，恢復(fù) give up 放棄放棄, 認(rèn)輸認(rèn)輸 give1) After the long trip, both the men and the horses _.2) Because of his small salary, he had to _ his dream trip to Europe.3) Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to _ my view.gave outgive upgive

10、 in to練一練練一練give awaygave away4) He _ most of his fortune to the poor.5) Please keep the secret, dont _ it _.Please Invite me I know all of you here work hard for the purpose of entering a nice university. In three years youll graduate from Weishan High School, at which time, I can call you a high s

11、chool graduate. Do you welcome me to your graduation (ceremony)? graduate adj. & n. 大學(xué)畢業(yè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生生（的）；畢業(yè)（的）；畢業(yè)生生（的）（的） vi. from in 畢業(yè)于畢業(yè)于學(xué)校學(xué)校畢業(yè)于畢業(yè)于專業(yè)專業(yè) vt. 授予學(xué)位授予學(xué)位, 準(zhǔn)予畢業(yè)準(zhǔn)予畢業(yè) The university graduated 350 students last week.graduation n. 畢業(yè)，畢業(yè)典禮，刻度畢業(yè)，畢業(yè)典禮，刻度(7)形近單詞的辨析形近單詞的辨析 attitude: (n) 態(tài)度，看法態(tài)度，看法

12、altitude: (n) 海拔高度；高處海拔高度；高處是你的態(tài)度是你的態(tài)度 而不是你的能力，決定了你的而不是你的能力，決定了你的高度。高度。 (It isthat)It is your attitude but not your ability that determines your altitude. attitude to/ towards sb./ sth. 為固定搭為固定搭配，意味配，意味“對(duì)某人或某事的態(tài)度對(duì)某人或某事的態(tài)度”(8) at an altitude of = at a height of 在海拔在海拔米處米處 e.g. The plane is flying at

13、a height / altitude of 10,000 feet.注意注意at 在此處表在此處表 “在在處處/時(shí)時(shí), 以以”后接年齡后接年齡, 速度速度, 長(zhǎng)寬深長(zhǎng)寬深高高, 價(jià)格價(jià)格, 費(fèi)用等費(fèi)用等at the age of at a high / low price at the cost of at a distance of在在歲時(shí)歲時(shí)以高（低）價(jià)以高（低）價(jià)以以 為代價(jià)；犧牲為代價(jià)；犧牲在在距離上距離上beneath prep. （1）（位置、場(chǎng)所）在）（位置、場(chǎng)所）在之下之下（2） 不足取；不適合不足取；不適合（3）（地位、價(jià)值）較）（地位、價(jià)值）較為差。為差。eg. We a

14、re studying beneath the same roof .我們同在一個(gè)教室里學(xué)習(xí)。 She married beneath her. 她下嫁了。 She looks down upon those people _ her.她瞧不起那些地位比她低的人。beneath(9)rapids glaciervalleywaterfallplaindeltaChinaLaosThailandCambodiaVietnamMyanmarThe Mekong River flows through prefer -preferred-preferred（不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)（不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)） vt. 更喜

15、歡；選擇某事（而不選擇其他事物）更喜歡；選擇某事（而不選擇其他事物）1. A與與B相比，更喜歡相比，更喜歡A prefer A to B2. 寧愿做寧愿做A而不愿意做而不愿意做B prefer to do A rather than do B = prefer doing A to doing B3. 更愿意做某事更愿意做某事 prefer to do doing sth.4. 當(dāng)當(dāng)prefer 后跟從句時(shí)，后跟從句時(shí)， 通常要用通常要用（should） + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu) (10) make ?(11)前綴構(gòu)詞法 disadvantage=dis+advantage (dis 表示

16、否定，相反，相對(duì)表示否定，相反，相對(duì)) disagree, dislike, forecast=fore+cast (fore 表示先于，預(yù)先，在表示先于，預(yù)先，在的前部的前部) foretell, forsee, forementioned impossible, enable, mislead, unhealthy ever since 從那以后從那以后 dream about/of 后接后接 n/pron/doing dream 為為vi，但可以接與它同根的名詞作賓，但可以接與它同根的名詞作賓語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)。 I dreamed a happy dream yesterday.care for

17、care about關(guān)心，照料關(guān)心，照料 care for喜歡，對(duì)喜歡，對(duì)感興趣感興趣be concerned aboutcare care to do sth. take care take care of with care 愿意做某事愿意做某事 當(dāng)心，小心當(dāng)心，小心 照料照料; 關(guān)懷關(guān)懷 小心地小心地, 慎重地慎重地Review what you have learned today.Finish a paperPreview the reading part JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGglacier: look at the picture and find out

18、 the countries that the Mekong river flows throughrapids: summarize the usage of prefervalley: list the prases of make, including the Chinese meaning (at least 10 common prases)waterfall: find out the words in the unit 3 with a prefix (前綴), then list four more prefixes and give examples plain: tell care for from care about; give