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1、人教版中考英語專題訓(xùn)練完形填空和閱讀理解(word)一、完形填空1.完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1. So I had to take her to see a 2. My motherwas told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the docto
2、r said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food
3、. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two- week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her,
4、 I taught her how to use the facilities (設(shè)施)for exercise in our 8. She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words t
5、ouched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1.A.betterB. stronger C. worseD.thinner2.A.teacherB. waiterC. nurseD.doctor3.A.thatB. whatC. whichD.where4.A.andB. butC. soD.or5. A. swimmingB. runningC. playingD. eating6.A.actB. expectC. forgetD.remember7. A. giv
6、e upB. eat upC.set upD. put up8.A.schoolB. hospitalC. neighborhood D.cinema9.A.costB.spentC. tookD. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C; (9)C; (1。)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:媽媽搬到城里與我們住在一起,她變得比以前胖了很多,醫(yī) 生建議她每天鍛煉。在我的堅(jiān)持與鼓勵(lì)下,用了一個(gè)月的時(shí)間養(yǎng)成了每天鍛煉的好習(xí)慣。(1)句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,她的健
7、康越來越差。A更好;B更強(qiáng)壯;C更差;D更瘦;根據(jù)后面So I had to take her to see a doctor去看醫(yī)生,應(yīng)該是變差了,故答案為C。(2)句意:所以我不得不帶她去看醫(yī)生。A老師;B服務(wù)生;C護(hù)士; D醫(yī)生;根據(jù)前面健康不好,后面 So I had to take her to see應(yīng)該是去看醫(yī)生,故答案為D。(3)句意:她別無選擇,只好照醫(yī)生說的去做。A那個(gè);B什么;C哪個(gè);D哪里;根據(jù)She had no choice but to followthe docto據(jù)題開,要用賓語,應(yīng)該照醫(yī)生說的做,故答案為Bo(4)句意:第一天早上,她起得很早,和我一起在我們
8、小區(qū)跑。A和;B但是;C因此;D 或者; 根據(jù) she got up very early ran with me in our neighborhOO說起得早, 后面和 我在社區(qū)里跑,是并列關(guān)系,故答案為Ao(5)句意:跑了幾分鐘后,我告訴她正確的鍛煉方法和吃健康食品的重要性。A游泳;B跑步;C玩;D吃;根據(jù)前面run跑,應(yīng)該是跑了一會(huì)后,故答案為B。(6)句意:這讓我想起了我小時(shí)候她非常耐心地告訴我一切。A表演;B除了; C忘記;D 記得;根據(jù)后面 she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid 我小時(shí)候她耐心地告 訴我每件事,
9、應(yīng)該是記得,故答案為Do(7)句意:但兩周后,她想放棄跑步,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為兩周的鍛煉根本不起作用。A放棄;B吃光;C建立;D 張貼;根據(jù)后面 because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為兩周的鍛煉根本不起作用.應(yīng)該是想放棄,故答案為Ao(8)句意:為了鼓勵(lì)她,我教她如何使用我們附近的健身設(shè)施。A學(xué)校;B醫(yī)院;C社區(qū);D電影院;根據(jù)后面 use the facilities用設(shè)施鍛煉,應(yīng)該是在社區(qū)里,故答案為 Q(9)句意:在我的幫助下,她花了一個(gè)月的時(shí)間養(yǎng)成了每天鍛煉的好習(xí)慣。A花費(fèi),主語是物;B花費(fèi),主
10、語是人;C花費(fèi),主語是it; D付錢;根據(jù)前面it,可知是固定句型It takes sb. (some time) to do sth .某人花了 時(shí)間做某事,故答案為 C。(10)句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)擔(dān)心我的健康。A從不;B曾經(jīng);C有時(shí);D總是;根據(jù)前面Exercise brings health and happiness to me鍛煉給我?guī)斫】岛涂鞓罚竺鎽?yīng)該是從不擔(dān)心 健康,故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合 邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出 最能使語句通順的答案。2.完形填空Glob
11、al warming means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher. If the Earth gets 1, some of the following things could happen:The sea level could 2because of the melting of sea ice.Many animals that live on the ice might3out.There could be more floods (洪水),4near the sea and rivers.Some
12、plants and animals might die because they cannot live in high 5.Global warming is a very 6 problem now. There is something we can do to help to slow it down.Scientists have been studying global warming for years. They have found that some things that people do in everyday life make much gas that 7 g
13、lobal warming. One big cause of this is the burning of oil, gas and coal for energy for our cars and homes. This gives off too much greenhouse gas. We can do something to cut 8 on the amount of greenhouse gas.1. We can really help by using less energy in life, and less gas in our family cars. We sho
14、uld turn off the 9 and turn down other electrical equipment. We should walk more and use cars less.2.10_ can take in some of the greenhouse gas. So we should plant more trees.1. A. bigger2. A. riseB. olderC. hotterD. slowerB. fallC. remainD. quit3. A. goB. die C. letD. put4. A. especially B. luckily
15、 C. continually D. nearly5. A. talentB. tent C. topD. temperature6. A. easyB. natural C. serious D. nervous7. A. stops8. A. offB. causes C. prevents D. affectsB. intoC. outD. down9. A. doorsB. lights C. invitations D. roads10. A. Grasses B. Flowers C. Forests D. Animals【答案】(1) C; (2) A; (3) B; (4) A
16、; (5) D; (6) C; (7) B; (8) D; (9)B; (10) C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了全球變暖會(huì)造成的一些后果以及對(duì)于全球變暖我 們可以做的事。(1)句意:如果地球變得更熱,可能會(huì)發(fā)生以下一些事情。A更大的;B更老的;C更熱的;D 更慢的。由 the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher可知此處表示如果地球變得越來越熱,故選Co(2)句意:由于海冰融化,海平面可能上升。A升起;B跌落;C保持;D退出。由themelting of sea ice可知海平面會(huì)上升,故選 A。(3)句意:許多生
17、活在冰上的動(dòng)物可能會(huì)滅絕。A出去;B滅絕;C釋放;D撲滅。由theEarth gets hotter可知此處 表示許多住在冰上的動(dòng)物會(huì)滅絕,故選 B。(4)句意:可能會(huì)有更多的洪水,尤其是在靠近海洋和河流的地方。A特別是;B幸運(yùn)地;C持續(xù)地;D幾乎。根據(jù)語句 There could be more floods可知此處表示可能會(huì)有更多的 洪災(zāi),特別是在海洋和河流附近,故選 Ao(5)句意:一些動(dòng)植物可能會(huì)因?yàn)闊o法在高溫下生存而死亡。A天賦;B帳篷;C頂部;D溫度。由the Earth gets hotter可知此處 的是因?yàn)樗鼈儾荒茉诟邷叵律?,故選D。(6)句意:全球變暖現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)非常嚴(yán)重的
18、問題。A容易白B自然的;C嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)肅的;D緊張的。由上文提到的全球變暖會(huì)導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果可知此處表示的是全球變暖現(xiàn)在是一 個(gè)很嚴(yán)峻的問題,故選 Co(7)句意:科學(xué)家們一直在研究全球變暖的起因。A停止;B引起;C防止;D影響。由One big cause of this is the burning of oil可知此處 表示科學(xué)家們一直在研究全球變暖的起因,故選Bo(8)句意:我們可以做點(diǎn)什么來減少溫室氣體排放量。A切斷;B切入;C裁剪;D砍,減少。由This gives off too much greenhouse gas ,可知此處表示我們可以做點(diǎn)什么來減少溫 室氣體排放量,故選 Do(9
19、)句意:我們應(yīng)該關(guān)上電燈。A門;B光;C邀請(qǐng);D路。由 We can really help by usingless energy in life可知此處 表示我們應(yīng)該關(guān)上電燈,故選 B。(10)句意:森林可以吸收一些溫室氣體。A草;B花;C森林;D動(dòng)物。由So we shouldplant more trees ,可知此處表示森林可以吸收一些溫室氣體,選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。3.完形填空When I was a junior high school student in 1980
20、, God gave me a gift. It was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.Several days later when I woke up in the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1 arms. How sad I fe
21、lt at that time ! Even I was full of fears. 2 slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn't get my arms back even though I 3 every day.However, it's easier said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4. I got so much from my past story. From the
22、n on, I could treat my life with a 5 mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 6 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes 7; they don't have a mobile phone but 8 have,and so on. But I only enjoy life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a w
23、aste of our life to focus on what you have 9. We should always think of what we have. So why are so manypeople unhappy ? Someone may say, "My whole life would improve 10 I have a new car." But when you get the car, what will happen ? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go rig
24、ht back to being unhappy.Happiness depends on what we have ! It's in our heart. It's a state of mind. Even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.1. A. with2. A. OrB.
25、withoutB. ButC. forC. So3. A. criedB. laughedC. sat4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. completely5. A. crazyB. normalC. full6. A. excitedB. nervousC. worried7. A. earlyB. firstC. late8. A. the otherB. one another C. others9. A. lostB. hadC. found10. A. becauseB. asC. if【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B; (6)C;(
26、7)C;(8)C;(9)A; (1。)C;【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者意外失去了雙臂,但經(jīng)歷了痛苦,作者意識(shí)到幸福取決于我們的心態(tài)。(1)句意: 意識(shí)到我必須在沒有手臂中度過余生。A有,B沒有,C為了,根據(jù) couldn'tget my arms back 可知那不回雙臂是沒有臂膀,故選B。(2)句意:但是慢慢地,我知道我必須面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí),克服它。A或者,B但是,C所以,根據(jù) was full of fear 和 had to face the fact and got over it ,可知是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故用but故選Bo(3)句意:即使我每天都哭,我也無法收回手臂。A哭,B笑,C坐下
27、,根據(jù)sadness可知悲傷會(huì)哭,故選A。(4)句意: 我花了將近半年時(shí)間才完全擺脫悲傷。A強(qiáng)烈地,B特別地,C完全地,根據(jù)treat my life可知是完全走出陰影才可以治愈,故選C。(5)句意: 從那時(shí)起,我可以用一顆平常心來對(duì)待我的生活。A瘋狂的,B常見的,C滿的,根據(jù)daily life可知日常生活需要平常心,故選B。(6)句意: 但是在我們的日常生活中,我經(jīng)??吹轿业耐瑢W(xué)在一些小事上擔(dān)心。A激動(dòng)的,B緊張的,C擔(dān)心的,根據(jù) so many people unhappy ,可知很多人不開心是總擔(dān)心 , 故選Co(7)句意: 他們考試成績(jī)不好;他們的公共汽車來晚了;他們沒有手機(jī),但其他
28、人有, 依此類推。A早地,B第一的,C晚地,根據(jù)上文說擔(dān)心,故是遲到的會(huì)讓人擔(dān)心,故選Co(8)句意:他們考試成績(jī)不好;他們的公共汽車來晚了;他們沒有手機(jī),但其他人有, 依此類推。A另一個(gè),表示兩者,B彼此,C其他的,此處缺少主語泛指多數(shù),故選Co(9)句意:專注于你所失去的是浪費(fèi)我們的生命。A失去,B有,C發(fā)現(xiàn),根據(jù) Weshould always think of what we have我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)考慮我們所擁有的可知此處是對(duì)比指失去的東西,故選A。(10)句意:如果 我有一輛新車,我的整個(gè)生活都會(huì)有所改善。A因?yàn)?,B作為,C如果,根據(jù) But when you get the car,
29、 what will happen但是當(dāng)你拿到車的時(shí)候,會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢可知此處表示假設(shè),故是如果,故選a【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。4.完形填空A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life."Excuse me! Could you tell me which the most 1 day in our lives i
30、s? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed?" the young man asked."3 .The most important day in our lives is today, "the wise man replied calmly." Why?"the young man felt more 4 ."Is it because there is a
31、moving event taking place today?""No. Nothing has happened today.""Is it because of my visit?""No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship goin
32、g down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it hasn't come; but no matter how common today is, it is 6 our control."The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said,8 a lot of it.""When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have
33、 The young man nodded and then went down the mountain. Actually, today is the only 9 we have.1.So, what we should do now is10A. importantB. necessaryC.comfortable2.A. missB.dieC.grow3.A. NothingB.NoneC.No one4.A. awfulB. pleasedC. surprised5.A. yetB. alreadyC.still6.A. forB.underC.on7. A. stoppedB.r
34、efusedC. encouraged8.A. treasuredB.handedC.wasted9.A. excuseB.wayC.chance10. A. forgetB.rememberC.callyesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today !【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3) B;(4)C;(5) C; (6)B;(7) A;(8)C;(9)C; (10) A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:一個(gè)年輕人為了知道生命中最重要的一天是哪一天,他去山中拜訪一位智者,智者告訴他今天最重要。不管昨天有多難忘,它就像一艘沉入大海的船一樣過去了;不管明天有多明亮
35、,它都不會(huì)到來;但不管今天有多平常,它都是我們的控制。所以,我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天,今天抓緊!(1)句意:你能告訴我我們生命中最重要的一天嗎?A.重要的;B.必要的;C.舒服的,根據(jù)The most important day in our lives is today,可知年輕人想知道最重要的一天是哪一天,故答案是Ao(2)句意:是我們出生的這一天還是去世的這一天。A.想念;B.死亡;C生長(zhǎng)。生和死是相對(duì)的,所以年輕人把這兩天作為對(duì)比來問。故答案是Bo(3)句意:哪一個(gè)都不是。A.什么也沒有;B.沒有一個(gè);C.沒有一個(gè),根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,年輕人認(rèn)為重要的一天是三個(gè),對(duì)三者否定應(yīng)使
36、用none,故答案是B。(4)句意:年輕人感到更吃驚了。A極壞的;B.高興的;C.吃驚的。因?yàn)槔先说幕卮鸪龊跛囊饬?,沒有在他的預(yù)想范圍,所以說感到吃驚,故答案是 Q(5)句意:今天即使沒有人拜訪我,今天仍然是很重要的。A.仍然,用于否定;B.已經(jīng),用于肯定句;C仍然。用于肯定句,今天的重要性不在于有沒有人拜訪,不管怎么樣,仍然最重要,句子為肯定句,使用 still。故答案是Co(6)句意:但是不管今天多么平常,但是他在我們的控制之下。A.為了; B.在下面;C.在上面。be under control ,受控制,固定搭配,故答案是B。(7)句意:年輕人仍然想問,這個(gè)時(shí)候智者阻止制止了他。A.
37、停止;B.拒絕;C.鼓勵(lì),根據(jù)"When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have8a lot of it."可知,老人制止他再問,故答案是Ao(8)句意:當(dāng)我們談?wù)摻裉斓囊饬x的時(shí)候,我們已經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了今天的許多。A.珍視;B.遞給;C浪費(fèi),談?wù)摻裉斓闹匾獩]什么事也沒有做,無形中讓時(shí)間白白溜走,所以說是把今天浪費(fèi)了。故答案是 Co(9)句意:實(shí)際上今天是我們擁有的唯一的機(jī)會(huì)。A.借口;可控的,我們可以安排自己的活動(dòng),這就是所謂的機(jī)會(huì),故答案是B.道路;C.機(jī)會(huì),因?yàn)榻裉焓荂(10)句意:因此我們應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天
38、,抓住今天。話,根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,今天最重要,所以要忘記昨天和明天,A.忘記;B.記??;C.打電 ,故答案是Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5 .根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the West. She was born in the west. She wasborn in the l950s. At the age of 19. Chi entered a 1
39、 college in 1976. After she graduated.She 2 as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved 3 much more, she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose 4 as herprofession (專業(yè)).During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, her works, suc
40、h asApartFrom Love and The Sun Was, Born. were about lives of young people and everyday problems.Since 2003, Chi has 5 a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have receiveda 6 honor. Life Show is one of her representative(代表)7 and it has beentranslated into many languages. The 8 shows th
41、e real life of a common woman in Wuhan.Chi says,_ _ _ _ _ _ ” everyone.“Writers don't need to be anyone, but they should be 9 to understandSshe often10alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to1. A. medical2. A. becameB. musicalB. workedC. languageC. enjoyed3. A. medicineB. travelingC.
42、 literature4. A. teachingB. writingC. nursing5. A. reachedB. arrivedC. failed6. A. greatB. niceC. bad7. A. moviesB. cartoonsC. works8. A. pictureB. storyC. newspaper9. A. sadB. afraidC. able10. A. talksB. livesC. travels【答案】(1)A; (2) B; (3)C; (4) B;understand people from all social strata (階層)(5) A;
43、 (6) A; (7) C; (8) B; (9)C; (10) C;【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國(guó)著名的西部作家池莉,她的成長(zhǎng)過程以及偉大的成就。(1) medical醫(yī)學(xué)的;musical音樂的;language語言。根據(jù)下文她畢業(yè)后在武漢一所醫(yī)院Ao當(dāng)醫(yī)生,所以在1976年,池莉上的是醫(yī)科大學(xué)。故選(2)考查詞組:work as, 作為來工作"。故選B。(3) medicine藥;traveling旅行;literature 文學(xué)。由下半句她在1983年上了武漢大學(xué)的漢語言文學(xué)專業(yè),可知她愛好文學(xué)更多。故選 Q(4)考查語義銜接。由下一句 "During the 19
44、80s, Chi wrote many works full of love.可知她選“ 擇了寫作專業(yè)。故選 B .(5)句意:自從2003年,池莉的作品達(dá)到了更高的水平。根據(jù)句意,排除選項(xiàng)Co reach及物動(dòng)詞,加地點(diǎn);arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,加 at/in才能跟賓語。故選 A。(6)句意:她的很多小說獲得了很多榮譽(yù)。a great honor一個(gè)很高的榮譽(yù)。故選 A(7)句意:Life Show是她的代表作之一。movie電影;cartoons卡通片;works作品。根據(jù)上下文可知選a(8)句意:文章里的故事展示了武漢普通婦女的生活。故選 B(9)句意為:作者不需要做任何人,但是要能夠
45、理解任何人。be able to do sth能夠做某事。故選C(10)句意:所以她經(jīng)常一個(gè)人旅行,去感受世界,了解社會(huì)各個(gè)階層的人們。talk談話;live??;travel旅行。故選 C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大 意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通 讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald
46、39;s hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kind
47、s of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become
48、 tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.(1) Why has Wang Yan become overweight?A. Because she doesn't like sports.B. Because she likes eating vegetables.C. Because she likes eating snacks.D. Because she likes eating fruit.(2) How many pieces of advice do the health exper
49、ts give in this passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.(3) What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?A. Milk, fruit and KFC chicken. B. Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.C. Packages of biscuits. D. Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.(4) I
50、f we do as the experts say, we will be.A. overweightB. healthierC. tired at schoolD. confident【答案】(1) CB(3) D(4) B【解析】【分析】中國(guó)女孩王艷非常喜歡吃小吃,她更喜歡奶油餅干、麥當(dāng)勞食品、肯德 基雞肉,結(jié)果她變的超重。健康專家建議孩子們應(yīng)該有健康的飲食習(xí)慣,并提出了三點(diǎn)建 議。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 She prefers cream biscuits,McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.可知,王艷變胖的原因是她吃了很多零食、漢
51、堡和炸雞。故選C=(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段First - SecondThird 可知,專家給了三條建議:1. 一日三餐有規(guī)律并且吃健康的早餐,2.吃各種各樣的食物,3.不吃太多的垃圾食品。故選Bo(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù) they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.可知,水果、蔬菜、糧食、雞蛋、牛奶和肉但是健康食品。故選 Do(4) 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) If children do as the experts say, they won'
52、;t become overweight. They will be healthier ,可知,聽專家的話我們就會(huì)更健康。故選 B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意仔細(xì)閱讀,從文中尋找答案,推理判斷題需要根據(jù) 短文內(nèi)容介紹,并聯(lián)系上下文,推出需要的信息。7 .閱讀理解Two men were going through a forest."I am afraid," said one, "that we may meet with wild animals." "Fear nothing, friend Quickwit," cr
53、ied the other, whose name was Braggart, "If they come at us, we shall stand by one another like men. I have a strong arm, a strong heart, and""Hark!" cried the first in fear, as a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby, Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree lik
54、e a squirrel (松鼠),leaving his friend, who was not so active, to face the danger alone! Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended (假裝) to be dead; for he had heard that bears would never touch a dead body. In no time the bear camp up to him, sniffed (用鼻子吸氣) at him. Quick
55、wit did not dare to move; and the bear, thinking him dead, went off into the wood again, leaving him quite unharmed!When Braggart saw that the danger was over, he came down from the tree and tried to pass off the matter with a joke. "Well, my friend Quickwit," he said, "what did the b
56、ear say to you when he put his mouth dose to your ear?""He told me," replied Quickwit, "never again to trust a man who talks big like you!"(1) The correct order of the following events is - a. Two men were going through a forest.b. Quickwit threw himself on the ground. c. Br
57、aggart climbed up a tree like a squirrel.d. A low sound was heard from somewhere nearby.A. a-b-d-cB. a-d-c-b.C. d-a-c-bD. d-b-c-a(2) The bear left Quickwit because it .A. was hit by BraggartB. felt pity for himC. thought he was deadD. didn't like his smell(3) We can learn from the passage that 一A. a true friend reaches for your handB. a friend to all is a friend to noneC. a good friend is a good listenerD. a real friend never argues with you(4) The best title f
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