常用不規(guī)則動詞表

1、學習必備歡迎下載常用不規(guī)則動詞表1.AAA動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義broadcastbroadcastbroadcast廣播 .播放 .播送burstburstburst爆炸 .突然發(fā)作costcostcost花費cutcutcutcutting割，切hurthurthurt受傷hithithithitting打，撞letletletletting讓putputputputting放下readreadread讀ridrid/riddedrid/riddedridding使擺脫 .使去掉setsetsetsetting安排，安置spreadspreadspread展開，傳播，涂spit

2、spit/spatspit/spatspitting吐痰 ,shutshutshutshutting關上 .停止營業(yè)2.AAB動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義beatbeatbeaten打敗3.ABA動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義becomebecamebecomebecoming變comecamecomecoming來runranrunrunning跑overcomeovercameovercomeovercoming克服.戰(zhàn)勝.征服4.ABB（ 1）在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d, t 或 ed 構成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義burnburnt/burnedb

3、urnt/burned燃燒dealdealtdealt解決.處理.分配dreamreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做夢hearheardheard聽見 .聽說hanghanged/ hunghanged/ hung絞死，懸掛learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt學習lightlit/lightedlit/lighted點燃, 照亮meanmeantmeant意思.意味.用意proveprovedproven/provedproving證明 , 證實 ,試驗shineshone/shinedshone/shinedshining使照耀，使發(fā)光sho

4、wshowedshowed/shown展示 , 給.看smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt聞, 嗅speedsped/speededsped/speeded加速spellspelled/speltspelled/spelt拼寫學習必備歡迎下載wakewaked/wokewaked/wokenwaking醒來，叫醒 , 激發(fā)（ 2）把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母 “d”改為 “t ”構成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義buildbuiltbuilt建筑bendbentbent彎曲 .屈服lendlentlent借給rebuildrebuiltrebui

5、lt改建, 重建sendsentsent送spendspentspent花費（ 3）原形 ought ought動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義bringbroughtbrought帶來buyboughtbought買fightfoughtfought打架 .戰(zhàn)斗thinkthoughtthought思考,想seeksoughtsought尋找.追求.搜索（ 4）原形 aught aught動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教 .教授（ 5）變其中一個元音字母動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義awakeawokeawo

6、ke/awokedawaking喚醒.喚起digdugdugdigging挖掘 .鉆研 .搜集feedfedfed喂養(yǎng).飼養(yǎng)fleefledfled逃避 .逃跑 .消失findfoundfound發(fā)現，找到getgotgot/gottengetting得到holdheldheld擁有.握住leadledled引導,領導meetmetmet遇見sitsatsat坐shootshotshot射擊spitspit/spatspit/spatspitting吐痰 ,stickstuckstuck刺入,粘住strikestruck/strickenstruckstriking撞擊 .沖擊 .罷工winw

7、onwonwinning贏.獲勝（ 6）原形 lt/pt/ft lt/pt/ft動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleftleaving離開sleepsleptslept睡覺學習必備歡迎下載sweepsweptswept掃weepweptwept哭泣 .流淚 .哀悼（ 7）其它動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義laylaidlaid下蛋, 放置paypaidpaid付款saysaidsaid說.講.表示standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白loselostlost

8、losing失去havehadhadhaving有.持有 .從事makemademademaking制造 .安排 .構成sellsoldsold賣telltoldtold告訴retellretoldretold重復.復述windwoundwound纏繞 .轉動 .迂回5.ABC（ 1）原形 過去式 原形 +(e)n動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義blowblewblown吹風.喘氣.叫drivedrovedrivendriving駕駛drawdrewdrawn畫畫 .繪制 .拖拽eatateeaten吃fallFellfallen落下.跌倒forbidforbad/forbadeforbid

9、denforbidding禁止.不許givegavegivengiving給.提供 .授予growgrewgrown生長.種植forgiveforgotforgivenforgiving原諒, 饒恕knowknewknown知道m(xù)istakemistookmistookenmistaking弄錯 ; 誤解,overeatoverateovereaten(使)吃過量proveprovedproven/provedproving證明, 試驗taketooktakentaking拿.獲得 .接受throwthrewthrown拋.扔.擲rideroderiddenriding騎 .乘車seesaws

10、een看見 .了解、領會sewsewedsewn縫制.縫合showshowedshowed/shown展示 .出示 .說明shakeshookshakenshaking搖動.震動writewrotewrittenwriting寫（ 2）原形 過去式 過去式 +(e)n動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義breakbrokebroken打破.打碎學習必備歡迎下載choosechosechosenchoosing選擇getgotgot/gottengetting得到hidehidhiddenhiding隱藏forgetforgotforgottenforgetting忘記.忽略freezefroze

11、frozenfreezing冷凍.結冰speakspokespoken說話 .談話 .演講stealstolestolen偷竊 .竊取 .偷盜（ 3）變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i 分”別為 “a”（過去式）和 “u”（過去分詞）i a u動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義beginbeganbegunbeginning開始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱sinksanksunk下沉, 沉沒swimswamswumswimming游泳ringrangrung戒指 .環(huán)圍?。?4）其它動詞原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞詞義be(am,is,are)was/ werebeen是be