英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)詞組搭配

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)詞組搭配【精品文檔】1. V + N 搭配take actions/steps/measures 采取行動(dòng)take effect 生效take a course 修課程take shelter 躲避take turns輪流take a road走路(Measures/ actions/steps must be taken to do )make effort to do 努力take pains to do 努力make use of 利用 take advantage of利用have effect/influence/impact on 對(duì).有影響ha

2、ve faith in 相信, 信任give an order for 定購(gòu)，下訂單place/ put/ lay emphasis (stress, value) on 重視，強(qiáng)調(diào)give/ attach importance (weight) to重視，強(qiáng)調(diào)pursue a career/ degree/ further study 從事，追求(with)draw money from bank 提取run/ take a risk冒險(xiǎn)strike a match劃火柴strike twelve報(bào)點(diǎn)perform an operation/a play/ones duty 做，履行，表演s

3、timulate the flow of blood/sb to further effort 刺激, 激勵(lì) seek an answer/to make peace 尋找, 嘗試fasten seat belt系安全帶keep pace with the development/ the rapid change 跟上 keep in touch with each other through telephone 保持聯(lián)系 keep an eye on the change of the situation 密切關(guān)注 keep a distance from each other while

4、 talking 保持距離2. N + prep 搭配response/reaction/objection/solution/approach/appealaccess/adaptation/exposure/contribution/attitude/right to （名詞+ to） comment/ remark/ concentration/ focus/ effect/ impact/ influence on （名詞+ on）3. 雙賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞特別用法 warn/remind/accuse/convince/deprive/inform/envy sb. of sth. charg

5、e sb. with sth. (doing sth.) accuse sb. of sth. (doing sth.) blame sb. for sth. (doing sth.) 4. be + V-ed + prep 搭配be entitled to 有權(quán)利, 有資格be concerned with 關(guān)注，關(guān)心 be concerned about 關(guān)注，擔(dān)憂 be absorbed in專心于 be concentrated/focused on 專心于 be devoted to 致力于 be engaged in 從事be acquainted with熟悉，了解be reco

6、nciled with和解，和好be adapted to適應(yīng)be qualified for勝任be committed to忠于，負(fù)責(zé)be fascinate with迷戀be related to be linked to be attached to be connected with be associated with 跟 有關(guān), 跟聯(lián)系在一起5. be + adj + prep 搭配be bound for Shanghai 前往，開(kāi)往 be bound to do sth. 肯定做某事 be liable to punishment 應(yīng)受 be liable to do sth

7、. 往往，易于做 be due to his carelessness 由于be due to give a lecture 預(yù)期做be partial to 偏袒，偏愛(ài)be indifferent to 漠不關(guān)心be alert to警覺(jué)，警惕be similar to 相似be superior to 優(yōu)于，比高級(jí)be inferior to 劣于，比差be preferable to 更可取，更好be comparable to 可相齊并論be equivalent to 相當(dāng)于，等值于be parallel to平行，類似于be vulnerable to 易受影響be sensiti

8、ve to敏感be particular about 挑剔，講究be curious about 好奇be tired/ weary of厭倦be bored with厭倦be mad about 喜歡be aware/conscious of 意識(shí)到，知道be ignorant of 不知道，不懂be ashamed of 羞愧be economical of 節(jié)省be afraid of 害怕be compatible with 相容，兼容6. 介詞in的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)in return 作為回報(bào)in advance 事先in vain 徒勞in question 正在討論之中的in publi

9、c 當(dāng)眾的，公開(kāi)地in private 私下地in turn 依次；反過(guò)來(lái)in person 親自，本人in a sense 從某種意義上說(shuō)in earnest認(rèn)真地in theory理論上in principle原則上in practice實(shí)際上in reality現(xiàn)實(shí)上in the light of 按照, 根據(jù)in the event of 如果發(fā)生，萬(wàn)一in case of萬(wàn)一發(fā)生in spite of 盡管in favor of 贊成，支持in honor of 為紀(jì)念,為表示對(duì)的敬義in the face of 不顧，面對(duì)regardless of 不管，不顧in terms of

10、 以的觀點(diǎn)；就而說(shuō)on good terms 好的關(guān)系for the sake of為了的利益7. 介詞on，by搭配與短語(yǔ)on purpose 故意on duty 當(dāng)班on sale 出售；賤賣on the spot 在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)on the whole 大體上by chance/ by accident 偶然，不小心by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地by blood/ origin論血緣，論出身by nature 天性上by the way 順便說(shuō)to extent/degree 在程度上 on scale 以規(guī)模/幅度in no way絕不in no caseon no accounton no o

11、ccasionby no means8. 介詞at 搭配與短語(yǔ)at first at last 起先 終于 at least at most 至少 至多at large 未被捕at length 詳細(xì)地at table 在吃飯at work 在工作at hand 在手邊, 在附近, 即將到來(lái)at stake 危如累卵, 危險(xiǎn)at random隨機(jī)的，任意的at the sight of the exam paper 看見(jiàn).時(shí)at the thought of examination 一想起 at the cost of his life 以.為代價(jià)at the present speed/ra

12、te/level 以 速度 at an hours/one meters intervals 每隔一段時(shí)間，每隔一段距離9. Prep + n 表“現(xiàn)有狀態(tài) 或 正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作”之意under construction/discussion/attack/threat/the control in use/effect/trouble/question/need on the rise/decrease10. make out the outline of the mountain 辨認(rèn)出make for the exit 向走去 make up the majority 組成 make up

13、 for the lost time/the loss 彌補(bǔ)11. cut off the electricity/conversation 切斷cut down the expenses 減少12. carry out a plan/a policy/an experiment 執(zhí)行carry on reading 繼續(xù)carry over the rest goods 貯存(貨物等)供下一季供應(yīng)13. run down sb. in the back 誹謗the battery run down 用完run into difficulty/debts 遇到run over his note

14、s/the reports 瀏覽run out of the money 用完14. The thief broke away from the policeman. 逃離，脫離 A fire/war/fight break out. 爆發(fā) His lecture/the relationship breaks off. 中斷，中止 Our English will break through. 突破The ice breaks up in the spring. 裂開(kāi)Atoms break up when tensely heated. 分解The meeting broke up at m

15、idnight. 結(jié)束15. take over the company/the job 接管take up space/time 占據(jù) a new hobby, English 開(kāi)始從事 take in what you said/students 理解，欺騙take on responsibilities 承擔(dān) more staff 雇傭 take after his father in every way 相似，相象16. put out a fire/light 熄滅put up a notice 張貼 tent 搭建 put off a conference 推遲17. come a

16、cross my former teacher, an old picture 遇到，偶然碰見(jiàn)come out (news/book ) 公開(kāi)，出版come about How does it that your answers are identical to mine? 發(fā)生come (a)round after operation 蘇醒18. turn up the radio 開(kāi)大 He hasnt turned up yet. 露面turn down the music 關(guān)小 his application for the job. 拒絕turn out to be wrong 證明

17、是 the new model cars 生產(chǎn) turn/hand over the company to me 轉(zhuǎn)交，移交 turn to 求助于19. call for equality/intensive care 要求，需要 call off the meeting 取消 call on the government/sb 呼吁/拜訪 call at the construction site 訪問(wèn)20. lay out a plan 計(jì)劃，安排 lay down a new regulation 制定 lay off some staff 解雇 lay in some food 儲(chǔ)存

18、21. put up with inconveniences 忍受, 容忍come up with a new solution to the food shortage 提出 catch up with my classmates in English 趕上 make up for the lose 補(bǔ)償22. His speech breaks off again and again. 中斷，停止 Fires break out again and again. 爆發(fā) His car breaks down again and again. 損壞，崩潰 Ice /atom breaks up with the change of temperature. 破碎，分解23. set about contacting the company 開(kāi)始做，著手處理 set off/set out 出發(fā)，啟程24. fall out with each other over the education of the child 爭(zhēng)吵 hair 脫落fall through A plan/A policy 落空；失敗fall back on ba