人教版初一英語第七單元SectionA

1、unit 7what does he look like?section a七年級人教新目標下冊七年級人教新目標下冊what does he/she what does he/she looklook like? like?earhaireyehandheadarmlegfootfacebacknosemouthshortheavytallthinmedium heighta medium build中等的中等的/ hat /高度高度/ bld /體格體格重的重的高的高的瘦的瘦的矮的矮的george bushhe has short, gray hair.灰白的灰白的she has white

2、 hair.short haircurly hairblonde hairbrown hairlong, blonde, curlyhairlong, black, straight hairhair 頭發(fā)頭發(fā)short hair long hair curly hair straight hair描述頭發(fā)描述頭發(fā)漂亮漂亮+長短長短+形狀形狀+顏色顏色blond 金黃色金黃色 brown 褐色褐色她有一頭短的金黃色的卷發(fā)。她有一頭短的金黃色的卷發(fā)。she has short, curly, blond hair.一頭漂亮烏黑的長發(fā)一頭漂亮烏黑的長發(fā)beautiful, long, black

3、hair.thin heavymedium buildshorttallstrongweakheavythinmedium buildshort hairlong hairstraight haircurly hairblack hairbrown hairblonde hairtallshortthinheavyof medium heightof medium buildgood-lookinghave, has +is, am, are+描述人的長相用動描述人的長相用動詞詞be還是還是have/hasmedium heighthe is not short, and he is not

4、tall.medium buildhe is not thin, and he is not heavy.whos this man?hes jackie chan.what does he look like?hes of medium height, and he has short hair.this is my friend. hes george. he is tall and thin. he has short, brown, straight hair.this is jims father. hesa police officer. hes tall and heavy.th

5、is is gong li. shes of medium height. she has short, black hair. she wears glasses.she is the captain of the volleyball team. she is very popular.she is tall and she is of medium build. she has short curly black hair. she has small eyes.she can play volleyball very well.1. short hair _2. curly hair

6、_3. long hair _4. straight hair _5. tall _6. short _7. medium height _8. thin _9. heavy _10.medium build_caadhebac1a. match the words with the people.f1b. listen and fill in the blanks in the picture. tallcurlyhair1c. pairworka: what does your friend look like?b: she is very pretty. she has long str

7、aight hair and she has two big eyes. 1. is / has tall2. is / has heavy3. is / has curly hair4. is / has of medium height5. is / has thin6. is / has long hair7. is / has short8. is / has of medium build9. is / has short hair2a.listen and circle “is”or“has”.ishasdavid tallcurly hairheavysallypete of m

8、edium heightlong hairthinshortof medium buildshort hair2b. listen again. fill in the chart.3. describe lilys new friend. what does she look like?long hairbig eyesshortred dresswhite shoes(always)fill in the blanks. a: do you know i have a new friend in class five?b: what does she look like?a: she ha

9、s _ _ and _ _.b: is she tall?a: no, shes _. b: i think i know her. she always wears a red _ and _ shoes.a: yes, thats her. her name is nancy.long hairbigshortdresswhiteeyes3a. read and match. words and expressionscaptain 隊長隊長 team 球隊球隊 popular 流行的流行的 blonde 金發(fā)的金發(fā)的good-looking 好看的好看的, 漂亮的漂亮的bit 一點兒一點

10、兒 joke 笑話笑話a little bit 有一點兒有一點兒brown 棕色的棕色的 never 從不從不, 永不永不, 未曾未曾4321abcdmike is a good student.hes very tall.he has curly brown hair and is of medium build. he likes reading and playing chess.xu qian loves to tell jokes. shes short and a little bit heavy. she has beautiful long black hair. she ne

11、verstops talking!mary is thin and she is of medium height. she has curly, blonde hair. shes good-looking but shes a little bit quiet.wang lin is the captain of the basketball team. hes tall and he is of medium build. he has short, straight hair. wang lin is very popular.fill in the chart according t

12、o 3a.name ishaslikeswang linmary xu qianmike short straight hairshort curly blonde hairbeautiful long black haircurly brown hairtall,of medium buildthin, of medium heightshort, a little bit heavytall, of medium buildplay basketballtell jokesread and play chess3b. pairwork: ask and answer. 4. game: m

13、ystery students language points1. what does he look like? 他長得什么樣子？他長得什么樣子？1) like可以用作及物動詞可以用作及物動詞, 意思為意思為“喜歡喜歡”， 后面可以接名詞或代詞作賓語。后面可以接名詞或代詞作賓語。e.g. i like my family. 我喜歡我的家庭。我喜歡我的家庭。 do you like him? 你喜歡他嗎？你喜歡他嗎？2) 但在這個單元里但在這個單元里like是介詞是介詞, 意思為意思為“像像”， “像像一樣一樣”。e.g. he is like his father. 他像他的父親。他像他的父

14、親。 the clouds in the sky are like cotton. 天上的云彩像棉花。天上的云彩像棉花。 look like 看起來像看起來像e.g. that man looks like a teacher. 那個人看起來像個老師。那個人看起來像個老師。要詢問要詢問“某人長得什么樣子某人長得什么樣子”就應該用下面就應該用下面這個句型。這個句型?！皐hat does look like?”回答就應說出某人長相的特征：回答就應說出某人長相的特征：e.g. he is very tall. 他個子很高。他個子很高。 she has long hair. 她頭發(fā)很長。她頭發(fā)很長。

15、he is short and fat. 他又矮又胖。他又矮又胖。2. she always wears a red dress and white shoes. 她經(jīng)常穿紅色的裙子和一雙白鞋子。她經(jīng)常穿紅色的裙子和一雙白鞋子。wear 動詞動詞, 可表示可表示“穿著穿著樣的衣服樣的衣服”, “蓄著蓄著樣的頭發(fā)樣的頭發(fā)”, “戴著眼鏡戴著眼鏡”等。等。wear的賓語是的賓語是“衣服、鞋子、眼鏡衣服、鞋子、眼鏡”等。等。wear 表示經(jīng)常性的狀態(tài)。表示經(jīng)常性的狀態(tài)。put on表示穿的動作。表示穿的動作。wear用進行時態(tài)時表示短時間內的狀態(tài)。用進行時態(tài)時表示短時間內的狀態(tài)。e.g. she w

16、ears sports shoes every day. 她每天穿運動鞋。她每天穿運動鞋。 mr. brown wears glasses. 布朗先生戴著眼鏡。布朗先生戴著眼鏡。 miss li is wearing a new dress today. 李老師今天穿著一件新裙子。李老師今天穿著一件新裙子。3. wang lin is very popular. 王林很受歡迎。王林很受歡迎。 此句用此句用popular來修飾人來修飾人, 是是“受歡迎，受歡迎， 受喜愛受喜愛”的意思。的意思。e.g. mr. wang is a popular teacher in our school. 王老

17、師在我們學校是一位受歡迎的老師。王老師在我們學校是一位受歡迎的老師。 he is a popular football player. 他是位受大眾喜愛的足球運動員。他是位受大眾喜愛的足球運動員。popular 還有還有“流行流行”的意思。的意思。e.g. this song is very popular. 這支歌很流行。這支歌很流行。4. shes good-looking. she has beautiful long black hair. beautiful 與與 good-looking 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別1) beautiful 可以指一個人的可以指一個人的“外在美外在美”， 也可指也

18、可指“心靈美心靈美”。 除了指人除了指人(女性女性), 還可以指物。還可以指物。e.g. she is a beautiful girt. 她是個漂亮的女孩。她是個漂亮的女孩。 the flowers are very beautiful. 那些鮮花很美麗。那些鮮花很美麗。2) good-looking 指指(外表上外表上)看上去看上去“令人愉快的令人愉快的, 好看的好看的, 漂亮的漂亮的”, 可指男孩可指男孩,也可指女孩。也可指女孩。e.g. he is a good-looking boy. 他是一個漂亮的小男孩。他是一個漂亮的小男孩。ordinary-looking 相貌平平的相貌平平的

19、ugly-looking 相貌不好看的相貌不好看的,相貌丑的相貌丑的還有一個專門用來修飾男性的單詞：還有一個專門用來修飾男性的單詞：handsome “漂亮漂亮, 英俊英俊”e.g. lu yi is a very handsome film star. 陸毅是一個非常英俊的電影明星。陸毅是一個非常英俊的電影明星。5. shes a little bit quiet. a little bit = kind of “一點兒一點兒, 稍微稍微”e.g. she is a little bit shy. theres a little bit of soda.6. xu qian loves to

20、 tell jokes. tell (sb) jokes “(給某人給某人)講笑話講笑話”e.g. he often tells us jokes. make a joke with sb “和某人開玩笑和某人開玩笑”e.g. dont make a joke with him.7. she never stops talking! 她從不停止講話她從不停止講話! / 她老愛說個不停！她老愛說個不停！ stop 動詞動詞“停停, 停止停止”注意注意: stop doing 與與 stop to do的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別：1) stop doing “停止做某事停止做某事”e.g. when teac

21、her came in, the students stopped talking. 當老師走進來時當老師走進來時, 學生們停止了講話。學生們停止了講話。2) stop to do “停下停下(原來所做的事情原來所做的事情)去做去做 (另一件事另一件事)”e.g. when he saw me, he stopped to say hello to me. 當他看見我時當他看見我時, 他停下來向我問好。他停下來向我問好。8. 多個形容詞修飾名詞時多個形容詞修飾名詞時其順序為其順序為:限定詞限定詞-數(shù)詞數(shù)詞-描繪詞描繪詞-(大小大小, 長短長短, 形狀，形狀，新舊新舊, 顏色顏色)-出處出處-材

22、料性質材料性質, 類別類別-名詞名詞 a small round table a tall gray building a dirty old brown shirt a famous german medical school an expensive japanese sports car解析解析: 由由“限定詞限定詞-數(shù)詞數(shù)詞-描繪詞描繪詞-(大小大小, 長短長短, 形狀形狀, 新舊新舊, 顏色顏色)-性質性質-名詞名詞”的的公式可知數(shù)詞公式可知數(shù)詞, 描繪詞描繪詞, 性質依次順序，性質依次順序，只有只有c符合答案。符合答案。1) tony is going camping with _

23、 boys. a. little two other b. two little other c. two other little d. little other twoc 練一練練一練 解析解析: 幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞, 他們的他們的排列順序是排列順序是: 年齡年齡, 形狀形狀, 大小大小+顏色顏色+來源來源+質地質地+用途用途+國家國家+名詞名詞。2) one day they crossed the _ bridge behind the palace. a. old chinese stone b. chinese old stone c. old stone

24、 chinese d. chinese stone olda 5. (2005北京，北京，23) this _girl is lindas cousin. a. pretty little spanish b. spanish little pretty c. spanish pretty little d. little pretty spanish 解析解析: pretty是描繪性形容詞，是描繪性形容詞，little是表是表示大小的形容詞，示大小的形容詞，spanish是表示國籍的是表示國籍的形容詞，所以，它們的排序是形容詞，所以，它們的排序是pretty little spanish。a

25、 一般與被修飾形容詞關系密切的形容詞靠近一般與被修飾形容詞關系密切的形容詞靠近名詞名詞; 如果幾個形容詞的重要性差不多如果幾個形容詞的重要性差不多, 音節(jié)音節(jié)少的形容詞在前少的形容詞在前, 音節(jié)多的方在后音節(jié)多的方在后, 在不能確定在不能確定時時, 可參照下表：可參照下表：限定詞限定詞+數(shù)量詞數(shù)量詞(序數(shù)詞在前序數(shù)詞在前, 基數(shù)詞在后基數(shù)詞在后)+性狀形容詞性狀形容詞+大小、長短、高低等形體大小、長短、高低等形體+名詞名詞 如如: those + three + beautiful + large + square 新舊新舊+顏色顏色+國籍國籍+材料材料+名詞名詞如如: old + brown

26、 + wood + table1) -what _ she _ like? - she has _ _.2) - _does she look like? - she has _ hair .short hairwhat curlydoeslook. 看圖填空看圖填空3) - _ do they _ _? - they are _.4) - what _ she _ _? - she _ _ _ _.whatlook liketallhas long straightdoeslook likehair. 選擇所給詞的適當形式填空選擇所給詞的適當形式填空tall, huge, curly, thin, popular 1. look! miss liu has _ hair. 2. he is 1 meter 80 centimeters _.3. the tv play gets a _ success.4. she is _ at school. 5. you should eat more, youre too_. curlytallhugepopularthin1.mr. simmon _ of medium build, and he has yellow hair. a. is b. has c. looks like d. isnt2. jim