外研版五年級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、五年級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)M1知識(shí)點(diǎn)：come back 回來(lái) be back from 從回來(lái) our Chinese friend 我們的中國(guó)朋友live in 居住在 hurry up 快點(diǎn) wait for 等待 phone sb. 給某人打電話send (you) an email 給(你)發(fā)送一封電子郵件 a postcard from sb. 來(lái)自某人的一張明信片Sam and Amys friend 薩姆和艾美的朋友 run to the bus 跑向公交車(chē)walk to school 步行去學(xué)校 go home by bus 乘公交車(chē)回家last Friday/week/year/ni

2、ght 上周五/上周/去年/昨晚above the ground 在地面之上 have rice/noodles 吃米飯/面條Lets=Let us(+動(dòng)詞原形)Sam and Amy的所有格Sam and Amys (兩人共有的)M2短語(yǔ)make a shopping list 列一張購(gòu)物清單 buy some fruit 買(mǎi)一些水果a lot of /lots of(+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞) 許多的over there 在那邊 a kilo of 一公斤 half a kilo 半公斤 a bottle of 一瓶two bottles of juice 兩瓶果汁 at the sup

3、ermarket 在超市知識(shí)點(diǎn)： How many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 有多少.?How much +不可數(shù)名詞 有多少?不可數(shù)名詞：juice water milk cheese bread chocolate ricesome 一些 (用于肯定句) eg：We bought some pears.any 一些，任何(用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句) eg: We didnt buy any pears.also 也(用于句中，用于肯定句)too 也(用于句尾，用于肯定句)M3短語(yǔ)及知識(shí)點(diǎn):at the weekend 在周末 an hour 一小時(shí) half an hour 半小時(shí)visit lots o

4、f places 參觀許多地方 hour同音異形詞ourlikebest 最喜歡 like the bus ride best 最喜歡乘公交車(chē)take a boat trip 乘船旅行觀光 along the river 沿著河流have a good day 度過(guò)美好的一天 lots of people 許多人take pictures/photos 照相 take a photo of照一張的照片at ten oclock in the morning 在早上十點(diǎn)（at+時(shí)間點(diǎn)）動(dòng)詞原形(動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式)：meet( met) run(ran) go(went) drop(dropped) b

5、uy(bought) come (came) send(sent) phone(phoned) like(liked) take(took)ride(rode) have(had) arrive(arrived) is(was) are(were) eat(ate)see(saw) visit(visited) M4知識(shí)點(diǎn)：a pair of 一條，一雙，一對(duì) on the line 在繩上Dont argue. 別爭(zhēng)吵! Whats the matter (with you ) ? 你怎么了？lost my cap 丟了我的帽子 buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 給

6、某人買(mǎi)某物lost原形lose find過(guò)去式found Lingling的所有格Linglingsclean 反義詞 dirty Thats OK. 沒(méi)關(guān)系。 wear 同音詞 where知識(shí)點(diǎn)：代詞表格 人稱(chēng)代詞 物主代詞主格 賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞 I me my mine you youyouryourshehimhishis she her her hers it it its its we us our ours they them their theirs Amys Amys備注：1，主格放在句子開(kāi)頭作主語(yǔ)。 Eg: We buy some fruit. 2, 賓格放

7、在動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。 Eg: Come with us. 3, 形容詞性物主代詞+名詞=名詞性物主代詞 Eg; This is my shirt. =The shirt is mine. 4, 名詞性物主代詞獨(dú)立用。（后面不能跟名詞） Eg: This is not your chair. Yours is over there.M5短語(yǔ)及知識(shí)點(diǎn)：class begins 開(kāi)始上課 give out 分發(fā) on the floor 在地板上 all right 好，行in the class 在班里 have a party 舉行聚會(huì) happy 副詞 happilypeople 復(fù)數(shù)peopl

8、e family 復(fù)數(shù) families children 單數(shù)child知識(shí)點(diǎn)2：There be 表示某處存在某物。There is +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+在某地。There is a pencil on the desk. 課桌上有一支鉛筆。There are +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+在某地。There are forty pencils on the desk. 課桌上有40支鉛筆。M6， M7，M8短語(yǔ)be good at doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事 jump really high 跳得確實(shí)高 catch the ball well 熟練地接球 pass the ball we

9、ll 熟練地傳球want to do sth. 想要做某事 a fantastic goalkeeper 一名極好的守門(mén)員run fast 跑得快 in the past 在過(guò)去 a lot 大量 許多a TV show 一個(gè)電視節(jié)目 have a dog 養(yǎng)一只狗 be late 遲到What time is it now？=Whats the time now? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了? half past seven 七點(diǎn)半 go to bed 上床睡覺(jué) near the school 學(xué)校附近 get up 起床do exercise 做運(yùn)動(dòng) in the playground 在操場(chǎng)上 in t

10、he UK 在英國(guó) go into the classroom 走進(jìn)教室 start school 開(kāi)始上課 play with friends 和朋友玩 知識(shí)點(diǎn)：slow副詞：slowly well形容詞：good really 形容詞：realcan +動(dòng)詞原形 can 否定形式 cant at +時(shí)間點(diǎn)(at nine o”clock ) useful 動(dòng)詞：use skip 過(guò)去式 skipped hear 同音詞 hereM9,M10知識(shí)點(diǎn)： feel bored/sad/happy/tired/hungry 感到厭煩/傷心/高興/勞累/饑餓in hospital 住院 miss your friends 想念你的朋友 on the farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)help my grandpa 幫助的的爺爺 in the kitchen/toilet 在廚房/廁所里play hide-a