2019年上海市松江區(qū)高考英語一模試卷

1、實用文檔 文案大全 2019年上海市松江區(qū)高考英語一模試卷 I. Listening ComprehensionSection A （10分）Directions： In Section A， you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation， a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. Af

2、ter you hear a conversation and the question about it， read the four possible answers on your paper， and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1（1分）A A bus B A computer C A telescope D An elevator 2（1分）A Salesman and customer B Boss and secretary C Husband and wife D In

3、terviewer and interviewee 3（1分）A Stamp collecting B Reading C Painting D Photography 4（1分）A He lost a button at work B He thinks he damaged the woman's calculator C He doesn't know where he put the calculator D He's not sure how to solve a maths problem 5（1分）A At 6：45 B At 7：15 C At 7：45

4、 D At 8：15 6（1分）A Borrow the books from the woman B Go to buy the books in the shop C Go to his grandpa for some books 實用文檔 文案大全 D Search for the books on the Internet 7（1分）A Buying chairs B Preparing for a party C Arranging the place for a contest D Taking part in a contest 8（1分）A She works in a ve

5、ry nice restaurant B The restaurant food made her ill C Her job involves a lot of business dinners D She feels tired when preparing meals at home 9（1分）A Amy didn't seem to be nervous during her speech B Amy needs more training in making public speeches C The man didn't think highly of Amy

6、9;s presentation D The man can hardly understand Amy's presentation 10（1分）A In France B In China C In Italy D In Japan 11（4.5分）（1）A A notice was put in a window seat B Some of the seats were not occupied C There was a window seat unoccupied D The plane was not very crowded （2）A Mr Jackson was th

7、e last passenger to get on board the plane B Mr Jackson was surprised to see the notice on the seat C Mr Jackson sat next to the soldier D The plane Mr Jackson took was heavily loaded with luggage （3）A The notice was put on the seat by the soldier B The soldier was waiting for his girlfriend C The g

8、irl was the last passenger who got on the plane D The seat by the window was kept for the last passenger 12（4.5分）（1）A Beijing was the most polluted city 實用文檔 文案大全 B The air quality index reading for Xi'an reached 500 C The AQI for Xingtai in Hebei Province was 491 D Emergency measures against ai

9、r pollution have not been taken （2）A About 100 cities B About 50 cities C About 500 cities D About 20 cities （3）A Limiting government vehicle use B Putting off all construction C Asking polluters to apologize for their action D Reducing the emissions from power companies 13（6分）（1）A In a studio B In

10、a clothing store C At a beach resort D At a fashion show （2）A To live there permanently B To stay there for half a year C To find a better job to support herself D To sell leather goods for a British company （3）A Designing fashion items for several companies B Modeling for a worldfamous Italian comp

11、any C Working as an employee for Ferragamo D Serving as a sales agent for Burberry （4）A It has seen a steady decline in its profits B It has become much more competitive C It has lost many customers to foreign competitors D It has attracted a lot of more designers from abroad II. Grammar and Vocabul

12、arySection A （10分）Directions： After reading the passage below， fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word， fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word； for 實用文檔 文案大全 the other blanks， use one word that best fits each blan

13、k. 14（10分） Marvel and Disney Remember Stan Lee Today， Marvel Comics and The Walt Disney Company pause and reflect with great sadness on the passing of Marvel Chairman Emeritus， Stan Lee With a heavy heart， we share our deepest condolences （哀悼）（1） his daughter and brother， and we honor and remember t

14、he creator， voice and champion of Marvel Stan Lee was as extraordinary as the characters he created A super hero in his own right to Marvel fans around the world， Stan had the power to inspire， to entertain， and to connect Nothing but his heart （2） exceed the scale of his imagination said Bob Iger，

15、Chairman and CEO of the Walt Disney Company Stan Lee loved the （3） （write） word from an early age， and wanted to craft stories like those in his favorite books and films， which he consumed greedily From a simple upbringing in Manhattan， young Stanley worked his way through a series of jobs （4） he fo

16、und himself an assistant at a comic book publishing company Timely Comics Marvel fans found a friend in Stan Lee He introduced the famous Stan's Soapbox to speak directly to his readers， （5） （reach） a personal level rarely seen in comics of the day Always pushing for new ways of creating comics，

17、 Stan also started the Marvel method of plotting and art， creating some of （6） （fantastic） stories in the industry to this day An entire generation of young readers expanded and strengthened their vocabulary and knowledge through Stan's stories Roy Thomas， （7） succeeded Lee as editorinchief at M

18、arvel， had visited Lee two days before （8） death to discuss the upcoming book The Stan Lee Story， and stated I think he was ready to go But he was still talking about doing more cameos（配角） （9） he had the energy for it and didn't have to travel， Stan was always up （10） （do） something more Marvel

19、and the entire Walt Disney Company salute the life and career of Stan Lee and offer their undying gratitude for his unmatchable accomplishments within their halls Every time you open a Marvel comic， Stan will be there Section B （10分）Directions： Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the b

20、ox. 實用文檔 文案大全 Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. 15（10分）A interpret B encounter C subjective D ratings E previously F belief G bubbles H preciously I illustrates J compliments K site The ability of the herd mentality（從眾心理）to increase people's chances

21、 of liking or believing something may help explain a wide variety of phenomena Aral （A managerial economist at the Massachusetts institute of technology） says， from housing （1） to gold prices and from political polls to restaurant reviews， the （2） that other people like something has a powerful abil

22、ity to make people like it themselves The new study （3） how simple it would be for companies to control reviews of their products by simply adding a few positive （4） of their own early reviews in the process， Aral adds It found that effects were strongest when stories were about politics， business a

23、nd cultures than for fun or lifestyle pieces In situations where there are more （5） news reviews， you have to be a little more cautious about interpreting likes and dislikes Think twice before you trust， how many likes something has， he adds That's something you have to （6） with a grain of salt

24、（持懷疑態(tài)度） And it's a situation many online users （7） on a daily basis Aral recently went onYelpcom to review a restaurant with a plan to give it three out of five stars， but when he got to the （8） ， he was shown how other people describe the same place and those reviews include someone with five s

25、tars Seeing those positive reviews made him think twice about his own （9） average opinion A woman （10） how great it is， how great her great prices are and how the lemon sauce is so great， he says Maybe it's not such a good idea to say some rating right before you make your own III. Reading Compr

26、ehensionSection A （15分）Directions： For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A， B， C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. 16（15分）Whether it's from an awful breakup or a painful life event， some memories can return repe

27、atedly to our mind for the entire lives But， what if science can （1） your bad 實用文檔 文案大全 memories so that you can start all over again？ As is known to all， memory is an incredibly complex （2） While scientists used to believe it was like a filing cabinet and particular memories were stored in differen

28、t sections of the brain， we now know this is （3） In fact， each memory is a brain wide process If you end up remembering something， it's because the cells in your brain are being fired，（4） new connections and links and literally rebuild the circuitry of your mind And this change is partially （5）

29、by proteins in the brain So what if the proteins aren't available？ Simply put， memories can't be made Seriously， scientists have tested this by giving animals drugs that prevent these proteins from forming（6） ， the animals have no recollection of the things that took place shortly after the

30、drug was taken From this research， scientists actually found a way to target longterm memories for （7） You see， every single time you remember a memory， your brain is once again firing and rewiring In fact， each time you reflect on a memory， you are physically changing that memory in your mind And e

31、ach time the memory is changed a little， it reflects your （8） thoughts Remembering， to a great extent， is an act of （9） and imagination， which means that the more you reflect on old memories， the less accurate they will become And scientists have actually quantified this change After 9/11， hundreds

32、of people were asked about their memories of the dreadful day A year later， 37% of the details had changed By 2004， nearly 50% of the details had changed or gone （10） And because memories are formed and rebuilt every time， if you administer （服藥） the proteinpreventing drug while recalling a memory， t

33、he memory can be （11） removed To test this， scientists took lab rats and played sound for them， shortly followed by an electric shock（12） doing this for many times， the rats quickly learned that if they heard the sound， a shock was soon to follow Therefore， they would stress up and freeze every time

34、 they heard it Months later， these rats would still （13） the noise However， if they administered the drug first， the rats would lose the memory of the sound， and simply continue on They had lost their memory of that specific noise To be sure that the drug wasn't just causing largescale brain dam

35、age， scientists 實用文檔 文案大全 repeated these experiments with various tones this time Both sounds would warn for a shock and （14） the rats would fear both But if they administered the drug and played only one of the sounds， the mice would only forget that one tone， while still remaining （15） of the othe

36、r Over time scientists have discovered specific drugs to target particular proteins across different parts of the brain （1）A refresh B forget C control D erase （2）A range B process C idea D structure （3）A incorrect B evident C partial D complex （4）A eliminating B decreasing C bringing D building （5）

37、A inspired B stopped C identified D perfected （6）A By contrast B On the contrary C As a result D For example （7）A evaluation B estimation C deletion D production （8）A terrified B critical C current D former （9）A repetition B creation C function D reproduction （10）A uncontrolled B complicated C valua

38、ble D missing （11）A repeatedly B effectively C hardly D consistently （12）A Before B Until C After D While （13）A turn to B respond to C adapt to D return to （14）A surprisingly B especially C eventually D similarly （15）A suspicious B careful C painful D fearful Section B （22分）Directions： Read the foll

39、owing three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A， B， C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. 17（8分）Who would win in a fight， a lion or a

40、tiger？ Well， if size has anything to do with the matter， the tiger would win That's because tigers are the largest of all cat species Tigers are not only large， they are also fast They can sprint as fast as 40miles per 實用文檔 文案大全 hour for short distances and leap as far as 30feet horizontally You

41、 might not think that such large， fast， and fierce creatures need help to survive， but they do It is estimated that at the start of the 20th century， there were over 100，000 tigers living in the wild By the turn of the century， the number of tigers outside of captivity dwindled to just over 3，000 In

42、terestingly， the most serious threats that tigers face come from a much smaller species， one with an average weight of around 140lbs That species is Homo sapiens， better known as humans Humans threaten tigers in primarily two ways： hunting and destroying habitat Tigers are hunted for many reasons Pe

43、ople have long valued the famous striped skins Though trading tiger skins is now illegal in most parts of the world， tiger pelts are worth around 10，000 on the black market Though the fur would be incentive enough for most poachers， other parts of the tiger can also fetch a pretty penny Some people

44、in China and other Asian cultures believe that various tiger parts have healing properties Traditional Chinese medicine calls for the use of tiger bones， amongst other parts， in some prescriptions Tigers have also been hunted as game In other words， people hunted tigers solely for the thrill and ach

45、ievement of killing them Such killings took place in large scale during the 19th and early 20th centuries， when an English hunter might claim to kill over a hundred tigers in their hunting career Though this practice is much less popular today than it was in the past， it has not ceased entirely Huma

46、ns have done considerable damage to the world's tiger population through hunting， but perhaps more damage has been caused through the destruction of habitat Tigers once ranged widely across Asia， all the way from Turkey to the eastern coast of Russia But over the past 100 years， tigers have lost

47、 93% of their historic range Instead of spanning all the way across Asia， the tiger population is now isolated in small pockets in southern and southeastern Asia This is because humans have drastically changed the environments Humans have built towns and cities Road and transit systems were created

48、to connect these towns and cities To feed the people living in these areas， forests and fields have been cleared to create farmland A major obstacle to preserving tigers is the enormous amount of territory that each tiger 實用文檔 文案大全 requires Each wild tiger demands between 200 and 300 square miles Ti

49、gers are also both territorial and solitary animals This means that they are protective of the areas that they claim and they generally do not share with other tigers Because tigers need so much territory， it is really difficult for conservationists to acquire enough land to support a large populati

50、on of tigers （1）Which of the following is NOT a reason in the article explaining why tigers are hunted？ A Because tiger skins are worth a lot of money B Because tiger parts are used as medicines in some cultures C Because some tigers attack local villages D Because tigers are hunted for enjoyment by

51、 some people （2）The underlined word incentive in the third paragraph probably means A attractive B innovative C alternative D respective （3）Which best explains why tigers have lost so much of their habitat according to the text？ A Because tigers are under threat from other animals B Because tiger sk

52、ins are extremely valuable C Because the environment has been changed D Because tigers need so much space to survive （4）Which of the following best describes the author's main purpose in writing this article？ A To provide readers with interesting information about the lifestyles of tigers B To p

53、ersuade readers to help the world's tiger population and to offer ways to help C To entertain readers with stories about how tigers hunt and are hunted D To explain to readers why the world's tiger population is endangered 18（6分） Learning English Video Project 1 Encounters in the UK （17 minu

54、tes） 實用文檔 文案大全 Watch | Comments Encounters in the UK is the first film in this documentary miniseries It tells the story of four girls from different countries who travel to Cambridge in England to study English and stay with local families in what is called a homestay arrangement For the four girls

55、 the homestay arrangement is a positive experience As one of the homestay hosts explains： It's going to be a great experience， not only in terms of learning English， but in learning about life Watch with Subtitles | Watch without Subtitles | Comments 2 Insights from China （18 minutes） Watch | Co

56、mments Never say die Based in the busy， cosmopolitan city of Shanghai， Daniel Emmerson's latest film Insights from China takes us inside the worlds of English language learning and teaching and the 實用文檔 文案大全 airline industry in China Insights from China focuses largely on the staff and managemen

57、t of a Chinese airline company that has recently committed to learning English Spring Airlines is the first lowcost airline in ChiWatch with Subtitles | Watch without Subtitles | Comments 3 Stories from Morocco （16 minutes） Watch | Comments Set in Casablanca， Morocco， this film features footage and interviews focusing on key questions s