第十一課兩類特殊動詞十一類動詞短語

1、一、兩類特殊動詞1、可用于“動詞 sb. for doing sth”. 的常用動詞blame（指責 ），criticise（批評），forgive（原諒 ），excuse原（ 諒 ），pardon（原諒），punish（懲罰）， scold（指責）， thank（感謝 ）Forgive me for saying s，obut I think that's nonsense. 原諒我這樣說，但是我認為沒意義。I don't blame you for doing that.我不責備你做了那事。2、可用于“動詞 sb. of sth.”的常用動詞accuse控（ 告），chea

2、t（欺騙），cure（治愈），inform（通知），remind（提醒），rid（擺脫 ），rob（搶 劫），warn（警告）This photo reminds me of my school days. 這張照片使我想起了學校生活。The people of the town were warned of the danger of flooding. 該鎮(zhèn)居民被警告有洪水危險。二、?？紕釉~短語1bring構(gòu)成的短語bring about 引起，導致bring back 使想起bring down 降低bring in 賺得；引入；請做bring up 提出；養(yǎng)育；撫養(yǎng)；嘔吐2 break

3、 構(gòu)成的短語break away（from）逃脫；脫離break down （機器等 ）壞掉； （身體 ）垮掉； （計劃、和談等 ）失敗break in 破門而入；插嘴break into 強行闖入；突然開始break out （火災、戰(zhàn)爭、疾病等 ）突然開始；爆發(fā)break up 解散；粉碎；絕交3call 構(gòu)成的短語call at 拜訪 （某地）call on 拜訪（某人 ）call back 回電話call up 打電話給；使回憶起call for 去（接 ）；需要，要求call in 召來call off 取消4 cut 構(gòu)成的短語 cut down 砍倒；削減 cut in 打斷（談

4、話 ），插嘴 cut off 中斷；斷絕 cut up 切碎 5 come 構(gòu)成的短語 come about 發(fā)生 come across偶 遇 come to 共計，達到；蘇醒 come true 變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實 come up 走上前；被提出 come up with 提出 come into being 形成 6 get 構(gòu)成的短語 get about 四處走動；傳開 get across傳 達 get away 逃脫，設法離開 get down 下來；記下 get off 出發(fā)；下班 get together 聚會 get through 接通；通過 get down to 開始認真干 ge

5、t over 克服 get along/on with 進展；相處 7 go 構(gòu)成的短語 go away 離開 go back 返回（某地 ） go by 逝去 go on 繼續(xù)下去，上場，開始運行 go over 檢查，反復研究 go out 熄滅 go up （價格等 ）上漲 go down （溫度等 ）下降 go against 違背；對不利 go ahead 開始，進展，進行 go after/for 追逐，追求 go without 勉強維持；湊合 go in for 愛好；參加；從事 go through 通過；經(jīng)歷 go over 復習；仔細審查 go by 過去，經(jīng)過8 giv

6、e 構(gòu)成的短語give up 放棄give in 屈服give out 用盡；分發(fā)give away 泄露；贈送；頒發(fā)give off 發(fā)出give back 歸還；使恢復9 make 構(gòu)成的短語 make up for 補償，彌補 make out 辨認出 make fun of 取笑 make up one's mind下 定決心 make sense 有道理 （意義 ），講得通 make good/full use of.充. 分利用 make up 編造；組成；構(gòu)成；補齊，湊足 10 put 構(gòu)成的短語 put aside 把放在一邊 put away 把收好 put down

7、 撲滅，平息 put forward 提出 put off 延期，推遲 put out 撲滅；生產(chǎn) put up 掛起，張貼；搭起；為某人提供食宿 put up with 忍受，容忍 11 turn 構(gòu)成的短語 turn down 拒絕；調(diào)低 turn in 上交 turn out 結(jié)果是，證明是 turn over 移交，交給 turn up 出現(xiàn)；調(diào)高 turn off 關掉 turn on 打開 turn away 走開 turn to 求助于；翻到語法訓練1 （2011年高考天津卷 ）Ia bank account after I made $1,000 by doing apart-

8、 time job during the summer vacation.A borrowedBopenedCenteredD ordered2 （2011年高考福建卷 ）I'd prefer tomy judgement until I find all theevidence.A showBexpressCpassD reserve3 （2011年高考安徽卷 ）If youfaults but you still want the bicycle, ask theshop assistant to reduce the price.A come acrossBcare aboutC

9、look forD focus upon4（2011年高考福建卷 ）Born into a family with three brothers, David wastovalue the sense of sharing.A brought upB turned downC looked afterDheld back5 （2011年高考江西卷 ）You can't predict everything. Often things don't asyou expect.A run outBbreak outC work outDput out6 How was the sch

10、ool's sports meet?We didn't plan it like that but it very well.A tried outBwent outC worked outD carried out7 Everyone should learn something about first ai，d because every second in an emergency.AurgesB costsCneedsDcounts8 （2012年無錫市檢測 ）Leave him alone.He is himself to the preparationsfor th

11、e coming exam.AadjustingBapplyingClosingDengaging9（2012年鹽城模擬 ） Because of the rain，we'll have tothe football match.I'm free next Sunday if you would like to play then.A advanceBpostponeC abandonD advocate10 （2012年蘇州模擬 ） Shall we for twenty minutes and have a cup ofcoffee?I can't agree wi

12、th you any more. Abreak offB break downCbreak upD break out11Some parents are just too protective.They want to their kids fromevery kind of danger， real or imagined.AspotB dismissCshelterD distinguish12 I came all the way to inform you of the time and place of the meeting. You could have yourself the trouble by calling me.AsharedB sparedCcostD removed13 It is required that all traffic participants should the traffic rules tomake traffic safer and faster.A performBobserveC supportD possess14 （2012年溫州五校聯(lián)考 ）Awords and clear organization among other things. Acal