2016年河北中考英語試卷

1、2016年河北省中考英語試卷聽力部分（第一節(jié)）I聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）1（1分）Aprice Bpalace Cpractice2（1分）A.3：15 B.3：45 C.4：153（1分）Atake a walk Bread a book Cgive a talk4（1分）AHe loves math BHe hates mathCHe teachers math5（1分）AThe speaker is sad about the newsBThe speaker is surprised at the newsCThe speaker is angry

2、 about the newsII聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）6（1分）AThis is Bob SmithBHold on，pleaseCI'll ring him later7（1分）AI feel relaxedBI eat mealCI like to exercise8（1分）AThanks a lotBNice to meet youCTake it easy9（1分）ALet me tryBYes，pleaseCThat's right10（1分）AYou're welcomeBSurely you on do itCSony

3、，but I'm busy nowIII、聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8分）11（3分）111213ARainyBSunnyCSnowy14（2分）14ARead Page 10BCopy a textCWrite a diary15ABy MondayBBy TuesdayCBy Wednesday16（3分）16A200B300C50017AA light computerBA heavy computerCA big computer18ABlackBRedCBlueN.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共2小題，每小題3分，計(jì)7分）19（3分）19What competition

4、did Tony's sister win？AA painting competitionBA singing competitionCA writing competition20Who is playing with toys in the picture？ATonyBCindy's friendCCindy's brother21Which is right about Cindy？AShe is lazyBShe is shyCShe is serious22（4分）22Why do people have Buy Nothing Day？AThey buy t

5、oo muchBThey make gifts togetherCThey have no money23When is Buy Nothing Day？ANovember 29BNovember 25CNovember 1924How do some people celebrate the day？ADo sports and watch TVBWatch TV and read storiesCRead stories and do sports25Who had a party in New York？AParentsBTeachersCHigh school studentsV.單項(xiàng)

6、選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)26（1分）I have _ pet catIt is so cute（）AaBanCtheD不填27（1分）Thanks for inviting _ to dinner，NancyI really enjoyed it（）AherBhimCyouDme28（1分）Class，let's see who can spell most words _ these letters（）AatBintoConDwith29（1分）Your _ is very helpfulI guess I'll take it（）A

7、secretBadviceCpromiseDpurpose30（1分）Victoria，hurry up!_ we can't arrive there on time（）AOrBSoCButDAnd31（1分）You bought the last ticket for the concertHow _ you are!（）AsweetBluckyCstrangeDfunny32（1分）Oh，no!I _ the book in the lab（）AleaveBleftCwill leaveDwas leaving33（1分）Grandpa _ glasses when he rea

8、ds（）AwearsBworeChas wornDwas wearing34（1分）The air _ fresh after the rainAnd the sky is blue（）AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDsounds35（1分）Just go down the road，and you _ the library next to the bank（）AseeBsawChave seenDwill see36（1分）Our team _ another point!I'm sure we'll win the game（）Awill getBhas got

9、Cis gettingDwas getting37（1分）I can't tell the exact timeMy watch goes a few minutes_（）AsoonerBfasterClaterDlonger38（1分）Emily is glad that she _ for her honesty at the meeting（）ApraiseBpraisedCis praisedDwas praised39（1分）We need to do some research to _ the answer（）Afind outBlook outChand outDtak

10、e out40（1分）I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow，but still can't decide _（）Awhere I'm goingBhow I'm goingCwhy I'm planningDwhen I'm planningVI.完形填空（共1小題，每小題10分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)41（10分）Many of us enjoy watching animals in the worldBut do you know what

11、they can teach us？Geese（雁），for example，teach a very good lesson about （41） In the fall，Canada geese fly to the warm south to（42） Canada's cold winterThey lift off in no orderYet （43） they form a V shape，with one bird leading the groupThis V shape allows geese to （44） energyWhen the front bird mo

12、ves its wings up and down，the resulting force of the air lifts the next oneThis continues down the lineThe bird （45） has the hardest jobWhen it gets （46） ，it moves behind，and another bird moves into the leadBy sharing the role，the group can travel great distancesGeese flying in a V shape can fly 70p

13、ercent farther without （47） than birds flying aloneDuring the long flying journey，geese communicate with one anotherThey honk（鳴叫） to（48） the birds up front to keep up the speedThey also cheer each other up （49） working toward a common goalWhat have we learned from the lovely geese's experience a

14、nd skills？（50） together!Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs，we need other peopleWe need the spirit of teamwork!41AexperienceBsuccessCfriendshipDteamwork42Alook forBget away fromCwait forDwalk away from43AbusilyBquicklyCbravelyDsuddenly44AsaveBwasteCcreateDlose45Ain frontBat the backCin the

15、middleDon the left46AboredBtiredChungryDthirsty47ArestBsleepCexcuseDresult48AleadBliftCteachDencourage49AuntilBafterCwhileDbefore50APlayBTravelCLiveDWorkVII.閱讀理解（共3小題，每小題10分，計(jì)30分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)51（10分）Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his ownThe boy is me

16、，six years ago when I was just 11The car was small and simple，but in my imagination it was a highspeed racing car，speeding along the race roadIt was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage（車庫(kù)） beside our houseIt meant to add something new to our homeWhen

17、 I watched the workman，I came up with an ideaI would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of itI told my mother and began with my plansBut I couldn't find the right things for making the car，so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothingMy mother noticed that I had stoppe

18、d working and asked me whyI explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give upAnd that's just what I didI found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the houseWhen I found a sma

19、ll engine（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)） from one of my old model planes，I added thatThe power came from a battery（電池） I found in a boxBy the time the garage was finished，so was my carI called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the drivewayIt was fast，and I had to run to the garage to

20、prevent it from hitting the new doorMy family began to cheer and I smiled proudlyThanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially something difficultSoon I was making plans for my next project：a robot!51The writer was when he made the model carAa student Ba driver Ca wor

21、kman Dan engineer52The writer making the first planned carAgave up Bfelt excited aboutCwas very busy Dspent several days53To help the writer，his mother Aexplained the plan to him Bbrought him to the workshopCgave him some suggestions Dfound him some pieces of wood54By the time the car was finished，

22、Athe writer thanked his mother Bthe family was called togetherCthe writer put it into the house Dthe family began a new project55What did the writer mainly tell us？ AKeep on doing things to the endB Think hard before doing somethingCAlways ask for help when in troubleDTry the best to find the right

23、things to do56（10分）Welcome to the Art Museum!You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art，covering centuries of human creativity from around the worldWith thousands of works on Show，You may wonder how to start your visit，but we are here to helpOn the back of this V

24、isitor Guide，you'll find directions to some must see works in our collectionthe"don't miss"list for the Art MuseumIt's a great choice to start if you are new to the museumThe following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collectionsBut because we have several

25、 buildings，the overlook（鳥瞰圖） below might be helpfulEnjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay56The passage is a page from Aa tour mapBa newspaperCa visitor guideDa picture book57What can we see in the"don't miss"list for the Art Museum？

26、ASome free paintingsBSome mustsee worksCSome new collectionsDSome museum buildings58How many parts does the overlook of the museum include？ ATwo BThreeCFour DFive59Which part of the museum shows Chinese art？ AThe"Bridge"BRice BuildingCThe Modern WingDMckinlock Court60Where can we see the s

27、pecial artworks？ AOn all floors of Rice BuildingBOn the second floor of Rice BuildingCOn the first floor of Michigan Avenue BuildingDOn the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building61（10分）In the eyes of many foreigners，Chinese are the best hosts （主人） and the worst guests in the worldThey're not re

28、ally bad guests，but because the guesthost relationship in China is much different than in some western counties，it appears they are not nice guestsAnd western guests sometimes look rude （粗魯?shù)模?in the eyes of Chinese guestsIn China，guests are almost like godsWhenever I enter a Chinese person's hom

29、e，there is always fruit on the table for me，and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or waterIn the west，generally the guest is not a godActing according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guestMy wife's mother，a very kind elderly Chinese lady，doesn't smokeWhe

30、n I see some of her guests smoking in her house，as a nonsmoker，I feel unhappyUsually I want to stop them directly，but I must realize that in China，to be a good host，she must not do thatIn most North America homes，if you are a guest，and the hosts are not smokers，you should not smoke in their houseAt

31、the very least，you could ask，"Is it OK if I smoke？""But，don't be surprised if they say，"No，you can't smoke"In our culture，if you smoke in their home，you are a bad guest，but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house，they are not a rude guestGuests in China a

32、lso have special habitsSome western people may not adapt to these habits very soonThankfully my wife is Chinese，so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a giftHowever，giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my countrySo，if you invite international guests to your home

33、，don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a giftIn China，you probably won't need to change the guesthost relationship very much because you will probably only be the host，and Chinese are naturally very good hostsIf western hosts invite you to their house，try not to be too surprised

34、 if their style of treating you is not what you have expected61Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the in the worldAbest Bworst Cmost natural Dmost difficult62When a western guest visits a Chinese family，he often Abuys some fruit Bfeels like a god Cwants some gifts Dtakes a cup of tea63If t

35、he writer's guests want to smoke in his house，what will he probably say？ AIt's OK if you smoke hereBLet's smoke togetherCSorry，you can't smoke hereDSmoking is a bad habit64What is the meaning of the underlined phrase"adapt to"in the passage？ Athink back to Bget used to Cloo

36、k forward to Dkeep close to65What is the main idea of this passage？ AForeigners should learn from ChineseBHosts must do things in the guest's wayCWestern hosts are always nice to guestsDPeople should understand cultural differences聽力部分（第二節(jié)）聽力填空（共1小題，每題1分，計(jì)5分）66（5分）Information SheetSchoolYuyying

37、Middle SchoolSize（66）A schoolLessons（67） lessons each dayActivities（68）Play in the sports field；（69）Swim in the town a week；（70）Go to the Music Club on Thursday and Chess Club on IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共五小題，每小題10分，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成71-75題71（10分）Where does your food come from？How is it made？These days，many people wo

38、rry about food safetyBut food safety is not a new worryIn 1906，Upton Sinclair wrote the JungleThe book is the story of a poor family in ChicagoIt is also about the dangerous ways that food was preparedPeople were so worried that the USstarted testing foodThese days，most food in the world is safeLaws

39、 control where food comes fromThey also control how food is managed and preparedLaws are importantBut it's more important to make sure the rules are followedA good food safety system（系統(tǒng)）keeps people safeIt also helps them eat healthy foodLabels（標(biāo)簽）on food give people important informationThen th

40、ey can make good choices about their foodAlthough food safety systems usually work，there can be problemsSometimes mistakes are madeFor example，a truck might carry eggs and then ice creamThe ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn't cleaned before carrying itOther problems are not mis

41、takesSometimes companies break rules to make more moneyWhen this happens，people don't know if their food is safeAs we all know，food is closely related to our daily lifeWe should take actions to make food safer！71題完成句子；7273題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；74題找出并寫下第三段的主題句；75題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語71People were so worried about food

42、safety that the USstarted 72What can people do after reading the information on food labels？ 73When could ice cream make people sick in the example？ 74 75 X.詞語運(yùn)用（共1小題，每小題5分，計(jì)5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)充文中單詞或所用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空76（5分）I organized a picnic last Sunday，I got up（76）e and called some of my closest friendsFir

43、st，we decided on a good （77）p to go，and then we talked about what food to bringEveryone cooked the dishes that could be carried（78） （easy）Everything was put into a backpack and we （79） （take） it across fieldsWhen we finally got there，we sat down eating，and enjoyed a nice day togetherAnd I was quite

44、sure that food tasted much （80） （good） on a picnic than anywhere else!XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分五分，B部分15分，共計(jì)20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分將所給詞匯連成句子，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出，要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用，每句只有一處詞形變化81（1分）picture，is，the，new，three 82（1分）it，I，yesterday，draw 83（1分）under the tree，some，there are，child 84（1分）that man，among

45、，look at，they 85（1分）popular，a，is，sing，he B）書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）86（15分）關(guān)于"說英語"問題，小華和他的英語老師Miss Wang持不同的意見，請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)閱讀下面圖中的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從中選擇一個(gè)角色，按照所給的要求寫一篇短文要求：（1）用"Li Hua"或"Miss Wang"補(bǔ)全短文首句；（2）寫出所選角色的觀點(diǎn)，并續(xù)寫理由；（3）短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名；（4）詞數(shù)80左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）參考詞匯：shy，make a mistake，believe inI am 2

46、016年河北省中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力部分（第一節(jié)）I聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）1（1分）（2016河北）Aprice Bpalace Cpractice【解答】C2（1分）（2016河北）A.3：15 B.3：45 C.4：15【解答】B3（1分）（2016河北）Atake a walk Bread a book Cgive a talk【解答】A4（1分）（2016河北）AHe loves math BHe hates mathCHe teachers math【解答】C5（1分）（2016河北）AThe speaker is sad abou

47、t the newsBThe speaker is surprised at the newsCThe speaker is angry about the news【解答】BII聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）6（1分）（2016河北）AThis is Bob SmithBHold on，pleaseCI'll ring him later【解答】A7（1分）（2016河北）AI feel relaxedBI eat mealCI like to exercise【解答】C8（1分）（2016河北）AThanks a lotBNice to meet you

48、CTake it easy【解答】B9（1分）（2016河北）ALet me tryBYes，pleaseCThat's right【解答】A10（1分）（2016河北）AYou're welcomeBSurely you on do itCSony，but I'm busy now【解答】CIII、聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8分）11（3分）（2016河北）111213ARainyBSunnyCSnowy【解答】CAB14（2分）（2016河北）14ARead Page 10BCopy a textCWrite a diary15ABy MondayBBy Tue

49、sdayCBy Wednesday【解答】AC16（3分）（2016河北）16A200B300C50017AA light computerBA heavy computerCA big computer18ABlackBRedCBlue【解答】BACN.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共2小題，每小題3分，計(jì)7分）19（3分）（2016河北）19What competition did Tony's sister win？AA painting competitionBA singing competitionCA writing competition20Who is playing

50、with toys in the picture？ATonyBCindy's friendCCindy's brother21Which is right about Cindy？AShe is lazyBShe is shyCShe is serious【解答】略22（4分）（2016河北）22Why do people have Buy Nothing Day？AThey buy too muchBThey make gifts togetherCThey have no money23When is Buy Nothing Day？ANovember 29BNovembe

51、r 25CNovember 1924How do some people celebrate the day？ADo sports and watch TVBWatch TV and read storiesCRead stories and do sports25Who had a party in New York？AParentsBTeachersCHigh school students【解答】略V.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)26（1分）（2016河北）I have _ pet catIt is so cute（）AaBanCtheD不填【解

52、答】答案：A a，an 表示泛指；the 表示特指或者再次提到；零冠詞用于一些特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)中根據(jù)It is so cute它很可愛推測(cè)可知上文是應(yīng)該是：我有一只寵物貓是泛指an用于第一個(gè)音節(jié)是元音的音素前，a用于第一個(gè)音節(jié)是輔音的音素前；pet 第一個(gè)音節(jié)/p/是輔音，應(yīng)該用a，故選：A27（1分）（2016河北）Thanks for inviting _ to dinner，NancyI really enjoyed it（）AherBhimCyouDme【解答】答案：D 根據(jù)"I really enjoyed it"可知，Nancy邀請(qǐng)的是"我"（I主

53、格；me賓格）invite為動(dòng)詞，其后需要人稱代詞的賓格形式故選D28（1分）（2016河北）Class，let's see who can spell most words _ these letters（）AatBintoConDwith【解答】答案：D 根據(jù)語境和_ these letters推斷句意是"同學(xué)們，讓我們看看誰能用這些字母拼出最多的單詞"表示"用"應(yīng)該使用介詞with 故選D29（1分）（2016河北）Your _ is very helpfulI guess I'll take it（）AsecretBadviceCpromiseDpurpose【解答】答案：Bsecret秘密；advice建議；promise許諾；purpose目的；根據(jù)I guess I'll take it可知采納的是建議，故選B30（1分）（2016河北）Victoria，hurry up!_ we can't arrive there on t