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1、冠詞練習第 1 頁 共 5 頁冠詞的用法及習題(含答案)冠詞分三種:定冠詞the,零冠詞 /,不定冠詞 a/an. 一、定冠詞 the 的用法:特指某些人或物談話雙方都熟悉的人或事上文已經(jīng)提到的人或事世界上獨一無二的事物前序數(shù)詞回形容詞最高級前某些專有名詞前一些習慣短語(如: in the day 等)中和樂器前(如: play the violin / piano )二、不用冠詞(零冠詞)名詞前已有作定語用的this、that、some、any、my 等限定詞。專有名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前。表示學科的名詞前。球類活動的名詞前及三餐總稱前。復數(shù)名詞表示泛指(一類人或事)時。節(jié)日、季節(jié)、星期、月份前。
2、表示顏色、語種和國家的非全稱名詞。在稱呼或表示頭銜的名詞前。某些習慣短語中(如:in bed、go to school 等)。冠詞用法口訣: 口訣一名詞是禿子常要戴帽子可數(shù)名詞單需用 a 或 an 輔音前用 a 元音前用 an 復數(shù)不可數(shù)泛指the 不見 碰到代詞時 ,冠詞均不現(xiàn)。精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁,共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁,共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -冠詞練習第 2 頁 共 5
3、 頁口訣二(定冠詞)特指雙熟悉上文已提及世上獨無二序數(shù)最高級某些專有名習語和樂器。口訣三(零冠詞)代詞限定名詞前專有名詞不可數(shù)學科球類三餐飯兩季星期月份前顏色語種和國名稱呼習語和頭銜。一、基礎題1. there is _ house in the picture. there is _old woman near_ house. a. an; a; the b. a; an ; the c. the ; a; an d. a; the; an 2. he has already worked for _ hour. a. the b. an c. a d. 不填3. alice is fond
4、 of playing _ piano. a. the b. an c. a d. 不填4. beyond _ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _space. a. 不填; the b. the ; the c. 不填,不填d. the; 不填5. _ terrible weather weve been having these days! a. how a b. what a c. how d. what 6. where is jack? i think he is still in _ bed, but he might just be in
5、_bathroom. a. 不填;不填b. the; the c. the;不填d. 不填; the 7.when do you have _breakfast every day? a. a b. an c. the d. 不填8. many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _public places. a. the ; 不填b. 不填 ; the c. the ; the d. 不填; 不填二、加強題在空白處填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。1. _ milk is food. _ milk in this c
6、up has gone bad. 2. -do you like playing _ football? -yes. but i have only _ basketball. 3. do you know _girl on _another side of _ lake? 4. theres _ u and _ s in _work use. 5. she says _animals cants live without _air, either. 6. his father, who is _honest man, is teaching in _ university. 7. which
7、 is heavier, _elephant or _ horse? 8. _ cold wind was blowing from the north. 9. he is always ready to help _ old and _ young. 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁,共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁,共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -冠詞練習第 3 頁 共 5 頁10. _ greens
8、 are traveling in _ south chin a. 11. although _ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink _most are _ least healthy. 12.xiaomei saw _ interesting film last night. _ film was about _ kind doctor. 13. you can have _ second try if you fail _ first time. 14. tom went to _ school as usual, but he d
9、idnt know his father went to _school for a parent meeting. 15. _ knowledge begins with _ practice. 16. -mum, what shall we have for _dinner? -dumplings. -oh, what _ wonderful dinner! i enjoy it very much. 17. _ pla was founded on _august 1st,1927 18. _ kings came to us at _ noon. 19. the scientists
10、from _ united states live in _ ninth street. 20. the doctor to him, take _ medicine twice _day. stay in _ bed and youll be better soon. 21. september 10th is _ teachers day. 22. mr. black arrived here on _ tuesday morning. 23. there are four seasons in _year. _ first season is spring. it is _ best o
11、ne of _ four. 24. some people have been to _moon, in _ spaceship. 25. _ china is _ old country with _ long history 26.they are living _happy life now. 27._bag on _desk is mine. 28.there is _empty box on the table. 29.do you like _music of the film titanic? 30.on _saturday, i stay in _bed till 12:00.
12、 31._browns have been to china twice. 32.dont make any noise in _class. 33.this is such _interesting story that you must listen to it. 34.next week they will go to australia by _air. 35.which is bigger, _sun or _moon? 36. this morning i bought _ newspaper and _ magazine. _ newspaper is in my bag but
13、 i dont know where i put _ magazine. 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁,共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁,共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -冠詞練習第 4 頁 共 5 頁37. i saw _ accident this morning. _ car crashed into _ tree. _ driver of _ car wasnt hurt but _ car w
14、as badly damage d. 38. there are two cars parked outside: _ blue one and _ grey one. _ blue one is my neighbour s; i dont know who _ owner of _ grey one is. 39. my friends live in _ old house in _ small village. there is _ beautiful garden behind _ house. i would like to have _ garden like that. 冠詞參
15、考答案:一、基礎題1. b 2. b 3. a 4. d 5. d 6.d 7. d 8. a 二、加強題解析:1./, the (milk 是物質名詞, 一般不用冠詞,但后面加上一個定語in the cup 后,使其成為特指,所以需要用定冠詞the.) 2. / , the (球類運動前不用the ; 指一個物體要用不定冠詞a ) 3. the,/, the ( 特指這個女孩用the;名詞前已有定語another;) 4. a, an, the (u 發(fā)音以輔音開頭所以用a;s 發(fā)音以元音開頭所以用an; 特指這個單詞用 the) 5. /,/ (泛指動物所以不用任何冠詞; air 不可數(shù)名
16、詞,其前一般不用冠詞) 6. an, the ( honest 發(fā)音以元音開頭,故用an, 在大學里為 in the university) 7. an, a 或 the ,the ( 不定冠詞 a , an 和 定冠詞 the 與名詞單數(shù)連用表示種類) 8. a (物質名詞 coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind 等, 在表示 一種 或 一場 的意義時,前面要加不定冠詞。9. the, the ( 形容詞前加定冠詞,表示一類人) 10. the ,/ ( 姓氏的復數(shù)前加定冠詞the 表示一家人 ;在華南是 in south china) 11. /,
17、 the, the ( most 當大多數(shù)講時前面不用the;后兩空均為形容詞的最高級,前面要加 the) 12. a, the, a ( 第一空和第三空都指一個事物,第二空是特指前面提到的電影) 13. a, the (a second try 指的是第二次 ) 14./, the (go to school 去上學,go to the school 去那所學校 ) 15./,/ (具有單純意義的物質名詞或抽象名詞前,一般不用冠詞) 16. /, a 17. the, / 18.the , / 19. the, the 20. the, a, / 21. / 22. / 23. a, the ,the , the 24.the, / 25./,an,/ a 26.a 27.the 28.an 29.the 30./31.the 32./33.an 34./35.the. 36.a ,a, the the 37.an, a, a, the ,the, the 38. a, a, the the, the 39. an, a, a, the, a 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - -
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