拼音版《孫子兵法》

1、孫子兵法孫武j i pi 計(jì)篇smziyuebingzheg ozhiddshisi孫子曰：兵者?國(guó)之大事?死sh的gzh idictnwdn gzhid dobukebuch dye生之地存亡之道?不可不察也。gujingzhiyiwushixidozhiyiji故經(jīng)之以五事?校之以計(jì)?而suoq iqngyiyued(0yueti nmsmnyuedi索其丿、情：一曰道二曰天?三曰地siyu ejimgwuyuefdddozhelingm nyu四曰將五曰法。道者?令民于sh 血 gtbi gyikeyuzhisikeyuzhi shen g上同、八意?可與之死可與之生?而b uw耳yet

2、i mzheyinydnghdnshush izhi不危也?天者陰陽、寒暑、時(shí)制yedizheyudnjinxidnyigudng xidsi也?地者遠(yuǎn)近、險(xiǎn)易、廣狹、死sh的gyejiiigzhezhixinr岔yongydn生也?將者智、信、仁、勇、嚴(yán)yefdzhequzhigumnddozhuyongye也?法者?曲制、官道、主用也。f dnciwuzhejimn gm obuw <nzhizhizhe shgn g凡此五者?將莫不聞知之者勝?b uzh izh izhebush的gguxidozh iyijiersud不知之者不勝。故校之以計(jì)，而索q fq ngyu ezhu s

3、huy dud doji®ngshu yduneng其丿、情曰：主孰有道？將孰有臺(tái)匕能？ti rnd ishud ef a ln gshuxn gbn gzhcn g sh u qi a g天地孰得？法令孰行？兵眾孰強(qiáng)？sh izushulidsh a g fashum n gwuyi cizh shdng士卒孰練？賞罰孰明？吾以此知?jiǎng)賔uyiji®gt ngwu jiymngzh ib i sh di gliuzh負(fù)矣。將聽吾計(jì)用之必勝，留之ji® gbut ngwujiymngzh ibibdiquzh?將不聽吾計(jì)，用之必?cái)?，去之。jiliyitngnaiwe

4、izh ishiyizudq f計(jì)利以聽，乃為之勢(shì)，以佐其丿、w dshizhey n l ierzhiquanyeb n gzhe外。勢(shì)者因利而制權(quán)也。兵者gu id doyegunengershizh ibunengycngershi詭道也。故能而示之不能，用而示zh ibuym gjinershizhyuanyuanershizhjin之不用近而示之遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)而示之近liymuzhludnerquzh ish i ebdizh。利而誘之，亂而取之實(shí)而備之qi血gbizhnuernaozh ibeierji®ozh強(qiáng)而避之，怒而撓之?卑而驕之yil(ozhq nerzh igmg qw

5、ubdi?佚而勞之，親而離之攻其無備chuq fbuyicib ngji®zh ishdn gbukexi®n出其丿、不、八意。此兵家之勝，不可先chu血ye傳也。f uw6izh nmi osu nsh6ngzhedesu nduoye夫未戰(zhàn)而廟算勝者得算 算多也w 6zh <nmi(osu nb ush6ngzhed esu nsh <0ye?未戰(zhàn)而廟算不勝者?得算 算少也。du osu <nsh的gsh曲su mku ng y uwusu nhuwuyi多算勝少算?而況于無算 算乎！吾以cizh ish6ngf uji nyi此觀之?勝負(fù)見矣。zu

6、o zh n pi oi作戰(zhàn)篇sunziyuefdnyeng bingzhifach icheqion孫子曰：凡用兵之法?馳車千sigecheqion chengdcijiash iw血qionlikui駟革車千乘，帶甲十萬?千里饋lidn gzen &w dzh i f 在bink6zhiyengjiooqi糧。那么內(nèi)外之費(fèi)賓客之用?膠漆zh icdchejiazh i fdigrif6iqionjinrdnheu之材車甲之奉?日費(fèi)千金?然后sh iw <nzhishijuyi十萬之師舉矣。q fyen gzh nyesh的jiuzedinbingcuerui其丿、用戰(zhàn)也，勝久

7、那么鈍兵挫銳gon gch 和g zeliqujiub coshizeguo yengbizu攻城那么力屈，久暴師那么國(guó)用不足。f ud inbingcueruiqulidonhuezezhuhouchen g夫鈍兵挫銳，屈力殫貨那么諸侯乘q fbierq isu i y duzhizhebineg sh nq fheuyi其丿、弊而起雖有智者不能善其丿、后矣gibingwenzhuosiw 6duqiaozhijiuyefu。故兵聞拙速，未睹巧之久也。夫bingjiuerguolizhew6izhiyduye兵久而國(guó)利者，未之有也。gibijinzhi yeng bingzhihdizhez

8、ebineng故不盡知用兵之害者那么不能jinzhiyongbingzhili yesh cnyeng bingzheyibu盡知用兵之利也。善用兵者?役不zdj ilidngbisonzaiquyengyuguoyinlidng再籍糧不-*卄三載精選取用于國(guó)?因糧yud igujunsh ikezuyeguozhipnyushi于敵，故軍食可足也。國(guó)之貧于師zh eyu dn sh uyudnshuzebdixingpmjinshizhegui者遠(yuǎn)輸遠(yuǎn)輸那么百姓貧；近師者貴m (igu:i m (izebdixingcaijiecaijiezej iyu賣，貴賣那么百姓財(cái)竭，財(cái)竭那么急于qi

9、uy i11quzhangyuanncixu yujiabdixing丘役。力屈中原、內(nèi)虛于家?百姓zh if在sh iquq iqigangji a zh ifcipdjun之費(fèi)，十去其丿、七?公家之費(fèi)?破軍b amdjidzh dush igangjidun mao1uqiuniu罷馬，甲胄矢弓?戟盾矛櫓?丘牛d achesh iquq f1iuguzhi ji®n gwush iyud i大車，十去其丿、六。故智將務(wù)食于敵sh diy i zh an，gd® gwucrsh i zh on gjigdnyi食敵一鐘當(dāng)吾二十鐘?忌桿一sh idgwush ish igu

10、sh a dzhenuye石，當(dāng)吾二十石。故殺敵者怒也q u dzhi1 izhehudyechezh <ndechesh i?取敵之利者貨也。車戰(zhàn)得車十ch和g y i Sh ngshdng q fxi®ndezheergcn gq fjingq f乘以上賞其丿、先得者而更其丿、旌旗。cheza広ch和gzhizush nerydn g zhishiwcishcng車雜而乘之卒善而養(yǎng)之是謂勝d iy iqian g敵而益強(qiáng)。gubinggu ish cm gbuguijiuguzhibingzhi故兵貴勝不貴久。故知兵之jimgm nzhisimingg oji®a

11、nweizhizhuye將，民之司命。國(guó)家安危之主也。m du gmg pie謀攻篇精選sunziyuefuyongbingzhifdqudnguowdi孫子曰：夫用兵之法，全國(guó)為sh血gpoguocizhiqudnjunw6sh gpojunci上，破國(guó)次之?全軍為上，破軍次zh iqu dnl uw在sh gpolucizhiqudnzuwdi之；全旅為上破旅次之；全卒為sh in gpozucizhiqudnwuw dsh n gpowuci上，破卒次之?全伍為上，破伍次zhi之。b uzh nshi是drgu故qubdi百rdnzh n戰(zhàn)zhib di sh en gfei非zhish

12、 n善sh nzhi之zhesh n善yeye百bing勝sh n也?gu不戰(zhàn)而屈人之兵善之善者也。故sh n gbn gfdmouq fcifdjiaoq fcifdbing上兵伐謀其丿、次伐交其丿、次伐兵q ixigongchdnggongchdng zhifdwdibuddyi其丿、下攻城。攻城之法?為不得已。xiulufdnwenjuqixiesanyuedrhouchdn g修櫓轒輼具/、器械三月而后成?juyinyousanyu edrhouyijian gbu sheng q ffen距堙又三月而后已。將不勝其丿、忿dry ifuzhish ashizusanfenzhiyidr

13、 chdn g而蟻附之殺士卒三分之一而城bubdzh ecigongzhizaiyegush nyong bingzhe不拔者此攻之災(zāi)也。故善用兵者qurdnzhibingdrfeizh nyebdrdnzhichdn gdr屈人之兵而非戰(zhàn)也拔人之城而feigongyehuirdnzhiguodrfei yjiuyebiyi非攻也毀人之國(guó)而非久也必以qudnzh的 gyuti noxidgubn gbud unerl1kequdn全爭(zhēng)于天下，故兵不頓而利可全，ci m dugongzh ifdye此謀攻之法也。guyen gbngzh i fdsh izeweizh iwu ze故用兵之法十那

14、么圍之五那么gon g zh ib&izefanzh id izeneng zh dnzh ish do攻之倍那么分之?dāng)衬敲茨軕?zhàn)之，少ze n岔gtdozh ibu ruezenengb1zh iguX d di那么能逃之不假設(shè)那么能避之。故小敵zh i ji onddd izh i q nye之堅(jiān)大敵之擒也。fmjiongzhegudzh ifuyefuzhouzegud夫?qū)⒄撸瑖?guó)之輔也。輔周那么國(guó)b i qi dn gf ux1zegudb1ruegujmnzh isu o y i必強(qiáng)輔隙那么國(guó)必弱。故君之所以hu dn yujmnzh esonbuzh ijmnzh ibukey

15、ij1ner患于軍者三：不知軍之不可以進(jìn)而w & zh ij1nbuzh i j mnzh ibukeyitu1erw & zh i謂之進(jìn)不知軍之不可以退而謂之tu 1sh1w&im ijmnbuzh isonjmnzh ish1er tdng退，是謂縻軍；不知三軍之事而同sonj mzh izh&n gze jmnsh1hueyibuzh isonjmn三軍之政那么軍士惑矣?不知三軍zh i qu dnertdn gsonjm zh ir&nzejmnsh1yyi之權(quán)而同三軍之任那么軍士疑矣。sonjmnj1hueqieyfzezhmhduzh ind

16、nzh1yi三軍既惑且疑，那么諸侯之難至矣。sh1 w&iludnjmnyinsh&n g是謂亂軍引勝。y i zh in 以戰(zhàn) t 印 g y u同欲朿jm而君ye也。b u zh i不知bu zhi 不知guzh i sh dngyduw uzhikeyizh nyubuke故知?jiǎng)儆形澹褐梢詰?zhàn)與不可zheshdngsh izh dn ggu azhiydngzheshdngsh ngxi者勝，識(shí)眾寡之用者勝上下zheshdngyiy ud iibuyuzheshdngjig n岔g者勝，以虞待不虞者勝將能buyu zheshdngciwuzhezhi shdng zhid

17、 o不御者勝。此五者知?jiǎng)僦纆uyu ezhiji zhibibaizh血buy i故曰：知己知彼百戰(zhàn)不貽?bi朿 zh ijiyishdngyifubuzhibi彼而知己勝一負(fù)?不知彼jimeizh血b i bii己，每戰(zhàn)必?cái)?。xn g pi 形篇kesmn孫shdngzi子yiyue曰d id ixi昔zhizhi之 kesh n善shdnzh n戰(zhàn)gzhe者bukexi先shdnwdi為gz ibu不ji可勝以待敵之可勝。不可勝在己keshdngz id igush nzh nzhendngwdibuke可勝在敵。故善戰(zhàn)者能為不可shdngbun岔gshid izhibikeshdngg

18、uyueshdng勝不能使敵之必可勝。故曰：勝kezhibukew dbukeshdng zheshduye可知而不可為。不可勝者?守也keshdng zhegm gyesh duzdbuzugmgzd?可勝者攻也。守那么不足?攻那么y duyush nshduzhecgyuJiud izhixish ngog有余。善守者藏于九地之下，善，善攻zh eden g yu y Jiuti血zhi sh nggun6gz 1boo6 qu 岔 sh e g者動(dòng)于九天之上故能自保而全勝ye也。ji nshengbugue zhengr6nzhisudzhifei sh nzhi見勝不過眾人之所知非善之

19、sh <nzhe yezh n sh e g6rti rnxiyu esh nfei sh nzhi善者也?戰(zhàn)勝而天下曰善非善之sh nzhe yeguJuqiuh(obuw6iduol1Ji nr1善者也。故舉秋毫不為多力，見日yu ebu w6im n gmuw6nl6itmgbuw6icogergu月不為明目聞雷霆不為聰耳。古zh isud weish <nzh nzheshengyuy i sh e czheyegu之所謂善戰(zhàn)者勝于易勝者也。故sh nzh n zhezhi shengyewuzh im rt gwuydggog善戰(zhàn)者之勝也無智名無勇功guq i zh 血

20、sh e gbutebutezheq fsud cue she g故其戰(zhàn)勝不忒。不忒者其丿、所措勝sh e g y ibcizheyegush nzh nzhel1 yubu勝已敗者也。故善戰(zhàn)者立于不b izh i d i6rbushid izhib iyesh1 gushe g敗之地而不失敵之?dāng)∫?。是故勝bingxiii sheg 6rheuqiuzh nb ibigximzh n6rheuqiu兵先勝而后求戰(zhàn)敗兵先戰(zhàn)而后求shengsh nyeng bingzhexiud o6rbdDfogun6g勝。善用兵者修道而保法，故能w 6sheng b izhizheng為勝敗之政。bngfdy

21、 iyuedudryuelimngsonyue兵法. -曰度二曰量三曰shusyu echen gw uyue shdngdishen gdudu數(shù)四曰稱，五曰勝。地生度度sh 的 glim glimn gshen g shushu sh en gch engchen gshen gshdng生量量生數(shù)數(shù)生稱稱生勝。gush dn gb n gru oyi yichengzhubmibngruoyizhuchen g故勝兵假設(shè)以鎰稱銖敗兵假設(shè)以銖稱y鎰。sh dn gzhezh i zh mm nyeruoju ejishuiyuqion勝者之戰(zhàn)民也假設(shè)決積水于千rdnzh ixi zh ex

22、n gye仞之谿者，形也。sh i pi 勢(shì)篇smnziyu efdnzhi zhdngruzhiguafenshu孫子曰：凡治眾如治寡分?jǐn)?shù)sh iyedduzhdngrudduguaxn g m n gshiyesan是也；斗眾如斗寡形名是也?三jmzh i zh dn gkeshibishdud ierwubiizheq f軍之眾可使必受敵而無敗者?奇zh dn gsh i yebingzhisuojiaruyiduintduluanzhe正是也?兵之所加如以碫投卵者xu sh ishiye虛實(shí)是也。f dnzh nzheyizhdn gh eyiq i shd ggu凡戰(zhàn)者以正合以奇勝。

23、故sh inchu q izhewuqi 印 g ruti nadibujierujian g善出奇者無窮如天地不竭如江h(huán)(izh ang曲fushiriyudshiyesiergeng海。終而復(fù)始日月是也。死而更sh的gsish ishiyeshen gbugudwuwu sheng zhi生，四時(shí)是也。聲不過五五聲之bi inb ukeshdn g tingyesdbugudwuwusd變，不可勝聽也?色不過五五色zh ibibuke shdn gjgj®yewdibugudwuwu之變，不可勝觀也?味不過五五wdizh i bi nbukeshdn gchdngyezh ins

24、hibugudq f味之變不可勝嘗也?戰(zhàn)勢(shì)不過奇zh dn gq i zh <n g zh ibidnb uke shdn gqiongyeq i zh d g正，奇正之變不可勝窮也。奇正xigsh的gruxunhu dnzhiwudu mshun岔gqidn gzhizmi相生如循環(huán)之無端，孰能窮之哉！jishu izhijizhiyupimosh i zh eshiye激水之疾至于漂石者勢(shì)也zhinidozhij izhiyuhu izhezhejieye?鷙鳥之疾?至于毀折者，節(jié)也。sh igushdnzhdnzheq fshixidnq i jiedudnshi是故善戰(zhàn)者?其丿、

25、勢(shì)險(xiǎn)其節(jié)短。勢(shì)rukuonujierufmji如彍弩節(jié)如發(fā)機(jī)。f的fenyunyundouludnerbu keludnhun紛紛紜紜斗亂而不可亂?渾hundundunxn g yu dnerbukebdiludn shengyuzhi渾沌沌形圓而不可敗。亂生于治qidsh e g y uy®gruo shengyuqidngzhiludnshu怯生于勇弱生于強(qiáng)。治亂數(shù)yey®gqidshiyeqidng ruoxn gye也?勇怯勢(shì)也?強(qiáng)弱，形也。gush dndongd izhexn gzhid ibicdn gzhi故善動(dòng)敵者?形之，敵必從之yuzhid ibiquz

26、hiy ili dongzhiyi?予之?dāng)潮厝≈?以利動(dòng)之?以zuddzhigushdnzhdnzheqiuzhi yushibu卒待之。故善戰(zhàn)者?求之于勢(shì)?不zeyurengunengzerenerrdnshirdnshizhe責(zé)于人故能擇人而任勢(shì)。任勢(shì)者qzh dnrenyeruzhu血mushmush izhixng其丿、戰(zhàn)人也如轉(zhuǎn)木石。木石之性zejmgw広zed cn gfmn gzezh iyu <nze安那么靜危那么動(dòng)方那么止圓那么X ng行。gush dnzh dnrenzhish iruzhu <nyu <nsh iyuqimn故善戰(zhàn)人之勢(shì)?如轉(zhuǎn)圓石于千r的

27、zh ish mnzh esh iye仞之山者勢(shì)也。XUsh ipimn虛實(shí)AW篇sUnziyuef岔Ximnchuzhdndierddid izhe孫子曰：凡先處戰(zhàn)地而待敵者y ihcuchuzh dndierqUzh dnzhel dogush dnzh dn佚，后處戰(zhàn)地而趨戰(zhàn)者勞。故善戰(zhàn)zhezhirenerbuzhiyuren者，致人而不致于人。sh id in岔g能r和sh i使bud i敵dfrfn人zh1z1自zhezh1至zhel1利yezhi之ye也gu?d infng能y1者h(yuǎn)di?zhi使敵人不得至者?害之也。故敵佚n岔gl dozhib donfngjizhi®

28、;nn f g d cn gzhichu能勞之飽能饑之?安臺(tái)匕能動(dòng)之。出q isuob iq uquq fsuobuy1其丿、所必趨趨其丿、所不、八意。xngqidnllfrbuldozhexngyuwurfnzhi行千里而不勞者?行于無人之d iyegm gfrb1quzhegengq fsuobushouye地也?攻而必取者?攻其丿、所不守也shou(fb1guzheshouq fsuob1gengyegu。守而必固者守其丿、所必攻也。故sh(iigmgzhed ibuzhiq fsuoshoush dnshouzhe善攻者敵不知其丿、所守?善守者?d ibuzhiq fsuoge gw百

29、huw耳huzh1yuwu敵不知其丿、所攻。微乎微乎?至于無xngshfnhushfnhuzh1yuwu she ggunfngwfi形?神乎神乎至于無聲?故能為d izh isim1ngj1nfrbukeyuzhecheng)q fxu敵之司命。進(jìn)而不可御者?沖其丿、虛yetu 1frbukezhuizhesufrbukej iye也?退而不可追者?速而不可及也guwoyuzh dd isuig®leishengeubudf。故我欲戰(zhàn)?敵雖高壘深溝?不得b uyuwozh <nzhegengq fsuob1jiuyewobu不與我戰(zhàn)者?攻其丿、所必救也?我不yuzh <nsuihudd1frshouzhid ibudfyuwo欲戰(zhàn)雖畫地而守之?敵不得與我zh <nzh egu耳q isu0zhiyeguxngrenerw0wU戰(zhàn)者，乖其丿