中考英語閱讀理解強(qiáng)化100篇(含答案)

1、整理文本001 】little tom down the street calls our dog the keep dog.zip is a sheep dog. but when tom tries to say seep, it comes out keep. and in a way tom is right. zip is alwaysbringing things hoem for us to keep! ill tell you about some of them. zips first present was a shoe. it was made of green silk

2、. we didnt know how zip found the shoe. but after a moment mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a stra nge smell. i no dded點(diǎn)頭）and held my no se. what do you thi nk it is? it smells like something for cleaning. i think someone tried to clean a spot （污點(diǎn)） off the shoe. then he put it at the door t

3、o dry. along came zip. and good-bye shoe! i said.we should take it back. we cant .said my sistter. maybe little tom is right, mary said. maybe zip is a keep dog! 1. the writer and mary didnt know _ . a. what zips first present was b. how zip carried its first present home c. who owned zips first pre

4、sent d. what zips first present was made of 2. tom calls zip the keep dog because _ . a. the dog likes keeping things b. the dog likes playing with shoes c. he doesnt know the dogs name d. he cant pronounce the word sheep well 3. what made the shoe strange was _ . a. its colour b. its smell c. its s

5、ize d. that it was a silk one 4. the word keepin the last sentence means _ a. keeping things for itself b. bringing things for other to keep c. not letting it run about d. taking care of a small child 5. we can know from the reading that the dog _ . a. likes to give presents to people b. has been ke

6、pt in at the writers home c. has brought some trouble d. likes to be called the keep dog 【002】an old lady in a plane had a blanket （毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . the air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “ i have never been in a plane before , and i frightened. i

7、am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again ! ”then the captain came. he said, “ madam, i am the captain of this plane. the weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ” but she continued to hide.整理文本so the captain turned a

8、nd started to go back. then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “ i am sorry, young man, but i don again. but i ll say one thing, ” she continued kindly, clean! ”1. an old lady hada. the air hostess b. the man next to her c. her husband d. one of her friends4. the o

9、ld lady had never been t like planes and she wvearsgnoeing b. to travel c. to go abroad d. to go home 003】dick lived in england. one day in january he said to his wife, im going to fly to new york next week because ive got some work there. where are you going to stay there? his wife asked. i dont kn

10、ow yet. dick answered. please send me your address from there in a telegram （電報(bào)）, his wife said. all right, dick answered. he flew to new york on january 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. he put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. he put the address of h

11、is hotel in it. in the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. he came out at nine oclock and said, now im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner. he found a taxi （出租車） and the driver said, where do you want to go? but dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel. whi

12、ch hotel are my things in? he said, and what am i going to do tonight? but the driver of the taxi did not know. so dick got out and went into a post office. there he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, please send me my address at this post office. choose the right answer 1. dick fle

13、w to new york because _. a. he went there for a holiday b. he had work there c. he went there for sightseeing （觀光）d. his home was there 2. why did his wife want a telegram from him? a. because she didnt know his address yet b. because she wanted to go to new york, tooa. glasses b. a blanket over her

14、 head c. a coat d. a basket 2. a. she didn t want to 3. a. take it off b. turn it off c. get on d. talk about it spoke to her . a. abroad b. home c. in a plane d. in hospital t like planes and i am never going to you and your wyife keep your plane before . 5. the woman didn a. to fly again 整理文本c. be

15、cause she might send him another telegram d. because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in new york 3. where did dick stay in new york? a. in the center of the city. d. at his friends house. 4. who would send him the name and address of his hotel? a. the manager （經(jīng)理） of his hotel. c. the taxi

16、driver. 5. which of the following is not true? a. dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city. b. dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival. c. dick forgot to send his wife a telegram. d. dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi. 【004】bob and jim once worked in the same factor

17、y. one day, bob lent jim ten dollars, but then jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money. bob didnt see jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. so he went there to see him late in the evening. wh

18、en he got to jims room, he saw his shoes near the door. well, he must be in, he thought, and knocked again, and said, i know you are in, jim. your shoes are out here. ive gone out in my boots, answered jim. true or false 1. bob and jim once worked in different factories. 2. one day jim borrowed ten

19、dollars from bob. 3. jim paid back the money to bob and went to work in another town later. 4. bob hadnt seen jim for a year when he learned that jim was in another town. 【005】i think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. he is almost sick when my mother

20、 calls, herbert! its seven oclock! get up! herbert answers, im coming! and goes right back to sleep. im not at all like my brother. i dont like to go to bed at night but i dont mind getting up in the morning. i usually wake up before my mother calls me. i jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to

21、take a shower. i get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls. b. in a hotel. c. in a restaurant. b. the police office. d. his wife. 整理文本but not herbert. he just sleeps. a military band （軍樂隊(duì)） in our bedroom could not wake him up.

22、i call him and say, get up! mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you dont get up immediately! but he just sleeps. after calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull herbert out of bed. its that way every day with my little brother. perhaps some day hell learn to get up o

23、n time, but i really dont think so. true or false 1. the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school. 2. im not like my brother because i like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. 3. i usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower befo

24、re my mother calls. 4. when mother calls, herbert doesnt answer and remains in bed. 5. my mother often has to go upstairs and pull herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up. 6. sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake herbert up. 7. the writer thinks some day herbert will learn to get

25、up on time. key1: 1.c 2.d 3.b 4.b 5.c key2: 15 baaca key3: 1-5 b a b d c key4: 1-4 f t f t key5: 1-7. f t t f t f f 【006】in england, people often talk about the weather because they can experience （經(jīng)歷） four seasons in one day. in the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. an hour later bla

26、ck clouds come and then it rains hard. the weather gets a little cold. in the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. in england, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. so in winter they can swim someti

27、mes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. when you go to england, you will see that some english people usually take an umbrella （傘）or a 整理文本raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. if you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret （后悔） l

28、ater in the day. 1. why do people in england often talk about the weather? a. because they may have four seasons in one day b. because they often have very good weather c. because the weather is warm just like in spring d. because the sky is sunny all day 2. from the story we know that when _ come,

29、there is a heavy rain. a. sunshine and snow b. black clouds c. summer and winter d. spring and autumn 3. people can also have summer in winter. means it is sometimes too _ in winter. a. warm b. cool c. cold d. rainy 4. in the sunny morning some english people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella w

30、ith them because . a. their friends ask them to do so b. it often rains in england c. they are going to sell them d. they are their favourite things 5. the best title （標(biāo)題）for this passage is _ . a. bad seasons b. summer or winter c. the weather in england d. strange english people key: ababc 【007】mr

31、 brown was going away for a week. before he left, he said to his son, if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea. ok, dad, said his son. but he was afraid his son couldnt

32、remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. his son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. four days passed, but no one came to see his father. the boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was o

33、f no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. the next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. the boy opened it. a man was standing at the door and said, where is your father? the boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for整理文本the piece of paper. he could not find it. he suddenly

34、remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, no more. the man was very surprised. he asked, no more? i met your father last week. when did it happen? burnt yesterday evening. 1. mr brown told his son that _ . a. he would be away from home for four days b. he would be back in seven days c. he would be

35、back in a month d. he liked a cup of tea 2. mr brown wrote the words down on _ . a. the wall b. the door c. a piece of paper d. his sons pocket 3. a man came to visit the boys father on _ . a. the second day b. the third day c. the fourth day d. the fifth day 4. the man was very surprised because _

36、. a. he thought the childs father was dead b. the child didnt ask him to sit down c. the child gave him a cup of tea d. he couldnt find that piece of paper 5. what was burnt? _ .a. the piece of paper b. mr smith c. the visitor d. the boy key: bcdaa 008】one of the things to be learnt in a foreign lan

37、guage is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. people do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary （必要的） to do this in a foreign language, too. here are some examples. 1. whats the matter? i went to a party last night, so i 2. i feel so

38、 tired these days. i think youd better 3. of course, she never stops talking. she is one of the most you can see from the above three examples that the context （上下文） helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. so guessing is very important in understanding english, especially （尤 其） spok

39、e n en glish. 1. _ this passage tells us mainly about a. the importance of guessing in learning a foreign language b. how to guess what one is going to talk about c. some examples of right guessing d. how important it is to guess all the time.ii .ii 整理文本2. _ from the context, we can see maybe the fi

40、nished answer in example i is _ . a. so i did nt have a good time. b. so i went to bed very late. c.so i felt unhappy. d.so i got up very early. 3. maybe the finished answer in example 2 is _ . a. i think youd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself. b. i think youd better have someth

41、ing to drink. c. i think youd better get some help from your friends. d. i think youd better be more careful. 4. maybe the finished answer in example 3 is _ . a. ?-she is one of the most famous film stars. b. she is one of the most beautiful women. c. she is one of the most famous speakers. d. . she

42、 is one of the most talkative women. 5. from the passage we can infer 推（斷） that guessing is _ in learning a foreign language. a. the only way b. more important in spoken english than in written english c. more important than any other way d. more important in written english than in spoken english k

43、ey: abadb 【009】uncle li and uncle wang are good friends. they live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. so they can help each other. but neither of them likes to use his head. theyre both poor though they work hard. most villagers have built new houses, but they s

44、till live in the low and broken houses. they never find out why. once uncle li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. in the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. he told uncle wang about it as soon as he went back. they decided to carry some apples to the city. they borrowed s

45、ome money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. bad luck! a lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. a few days later they had to sell them at a low price （價(jià)格）。they felt unhappy and returned to

46、 their village. i cant understand why we sustained （蒙受） losses in business while others always profit （盈利） uncle li asked one day. the tractor was too small uncle wang said without thinking. well carry more apples on a truck next time! i agree! said uncle li. how foolish （傻的） we were ! 1. uncle li a

47、nd uncle wang live in the low and broken houses because _ . 整理文本a. they hope to save money b. theyre both poor c. their farms are at the foot of the mountain d. theyre not far from their farms 2. the two farmers carried the apples to the city to _ . a. make a journey b. visit some places of interest

48、 c. meet their friends d. make a profit 3. the tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because _ .a. theirs werent as good as the others b. theirs were much less than the others c. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city d. they forgot to carry them on a truck 4. uncle li an

49、d uncle wang were unhappy because _ . a. they had sustained losses in business b. they had lost some money in the city c. something was wrong with the tractor d. other people profited in the city 5. which of the following is true? a. the two farmers found out why they were poor. b. the two farmers w

50、ill soon get rich. c. neither of the farmers is clever. d. the two farmers decided to buy a truck. key: bdcac 【010】on christmas eve the ni ght before christmas day childre n all over brita in put a stock ing at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. their parents usually tell them that fathe

51、r christmas will come during the night. father christmas is very kind and hearted. he gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. he fills each of the stockings with christmas presents. of course, father christmas isnt real. in jim and kates house, father christmas

52、is really mr green. mr green doesnt climb down the chimney. he waits until the children are asleep. then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. when they were very young, mr green sometimes wore a red coat. but he doesnt do that now. the children are no lo

53、nger young, and they know who father christmas really is. but they still put their stockings at the end of their beds. 1. christmas eve is _ . a. the night of christmas day b. the evening of christmas day c. christmas day d. the night before christmas day 2. father christmas often puts presents _ .

54、a. into childrens hats b. into childrens stockings整理文本c. under childrens beds d. into childrens shoes3. when the children were very young, _ . a. they didnt know who father christmas was b. they knew that father christmas wasnt real c. they thought their father was father christmas d. they knew who

55、put the presents into their stockings 4. when the children are older, they _ . a. know that father christmas is real b. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents c. know that father christmas is really their father d. know that father christmas is really their friend 5. father christmas

56、 comes into the house through the _ . a. chimney b. back door c. front door d. window. key: dbaca 【011】to find out whether bees （蜜蜂）can see colours, the following experiment is made. a round table is put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard（硬紙版）with a drop of syrup （糖漿）on it. a

57、fter a short time, bees come to the syrup. the bees then fly to their hive （蜂房）and give the syrup to other bees in the hive. then they return to the feeding-place which they have found. after a while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is taken away. instead of this card, a blue card is now put

58、 on the left side of the first feeding-place and a red card to its right. these new cards have no syrup on them. very soon bees arrive again, and fly straight to the blue card. none go to the red card. picture 1 1. how many cards do you need to prepare for the experiment? a. two: one blue and one re

59、d b. three: two blue and one red c. three: one blue and two red d. four: two blue and two red 2. if picture 1 below shows the table top during step 1 of the experiment, which of a, b, c, d in picture 2 shows the table top during step 2? picture 2 3. during step 2 of the experiment, the bees go to _

60、. a. the blue card with syrup on it b. the new blue card with no syrup on it c. the empty space where the origina（l 原先的）blue card was d. the new blue card with syrup on it on the left of the red card 4. the experiment has proved （證明）that bees _ . a. cannot see colors b. can see colors 整理文本c. can not