《中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)》專(zhuān)題21 書(shū)面表達(dá) 考點(diǎn)4 敘事描寫(xiě)類(lèi)（第01期）-2020年中考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)匯編（全國(guó)通用）（解析版）

1、2020年中考真題英語(yǔ)分項(xiàng)匯編專(zhuān)題21 書(shū)面表達(dá)考點(diǎn)4 敘事描寫(xiě)類(lèi)（一）【2020 浙江省溫州市】56.年夜飯是中國(guó)文化中最重要的團(tuán)圓飯。年夜飯菜肴豐富、美味，像年糕（new year cake）、魚(yú)等都還帶有美好的祝愿。請(qǐng)以 the family dinner on spring festival eve為題，寫(xiě)一篇約100詞的短文，向外國(guó)朋友介紹自己家鄉(xiāng)的年夜飯，讓他們更好地了解中國(guó)豐富多樣的文化習(xí)俗。注意：文中不可出現(xiàn)人名。標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。the family dinner on spring festival eve_【寫(xiě)作思路】這是一篇話題作文。要求根據(jù)題目“the fa

2、mily dinner on spring festival eve”和提示的內(nèi)容完成作文。寫(xiě)作時(shí)要注意語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫，緊扣要點(diǎn)，注意句子之間的連接與過(guò)渡，要注意涵蓋所給提示?！緟⒖挤段摹縯he family dinner on spring festival evethe family dinner on spring festival eve is the most important dinner in traditional chinese culture. on spring festival eve, family members get together to enjoy t

3、he dinner. there are all kinds of delicious food and drinks. many of them usually have great meanings. for example, in wenzhou, new year cake is often the first dish, which means "having more luck and becoming better in chinese pronunciation. another dish is fish, which means "having more

4、than we need". children all like this family dinner. at dinner they receive not only best wishes but also lucky money from their parents. it is a chinese tradition that we have kept for thousands of years.【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文采用三段式；時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主；將題目要求的要點(diǎn)都很好地融入到文章當(dāng)中，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮部分也很好地展示了對(duì)文章主題的理解，表達(dá)出自己的觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度。高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)

5、：get together；all kinds of；for example；thousands of等。句型：for example, in wenzhou, new year cake is often the first dish, which means "having more luck and becoming better in chinese pronunciation.at dinner they receive not only best wishes but also lucky money from their parents.（二）【2020 北京市】39.

6、從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李華，你不小心把peter借給你的書(shū)弄丟了。為表達(dá)歉意，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封郵件，告知此事，并提出彌補(bǔ)的辦法。提示詞語(yǔ)：lose, make up（彌補(bǔ)）, buy, send提示問(wèn)題：what happened to the book? what will you do to make up for it? dear peter, how are you getting on? im writing this email to say

7、 sorry_yours, li hua【寫(xiě)作思路】該題目屬于記敘文寫(xiě)作，寫(xiě)作時(shí)要按郵件格式寫(xiě)。開(kāi)頭介紹我寫(xiě)信的目的；接下來(lái)介紹我打算如何彌補(bǔ)我的過(guò)失；最后希望你能原諒我?！緟⒖挤段摹縟ear peter, how are you getting on? im writing this email to say sorry, because i lost the book which i borrowed from you a week ago. i want to make up for my error. i will buy the same one from the bookstore

8、 and send it to you. what do you think of my method? i hope that you can forgive me. i am looking forward to your early reply. yours,li hua【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】1.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文采用一段式；用第一人稱來(lái)敘述內(nèi)容；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)介紹我提出的彌補(bǔ)辦法，介紹全面，條理清晰，用連詞連接并列成分，文章前后連貫。2.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：borrow from；want to do sth；sendto；look forward to。句型：定語(yǔ)從句wh

9、ich i borrowed from you a week ago；賓語(yǔ)從句that you can forgive me。（三）【2020 浙江省寧波市】71.假如你是李華, 學(xué)業(yè)考試后要參加"21世紀(jì)杯"中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講大賽, 題目為a/an _winter holiday, 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給信息完成一篇英文演講稿, 講述剛過(guò)去的那段寒假經(jīng)歷, 并談?wù)勊鼘?duì)你今后的影響。注意:(1) 將演講稿標(biāo)題補(bǔ)充完整;(2) 演講稿必須包含所有要點(diǎn), 并適當(dāng)拓展;(3) 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;(4) 詞數(shù)100左右;首尾句已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。a/an _winter holi

10、dayladies and gentlemen, it is my pleasure to present my speech here. my topic today is _thats all for my speech. thank you for your time.【寫(xiě)作思路】本文是一篇演講稿。文中描述了在一個(gè)難忘的寒假里做的事情，學(xué)到的東西以及對(duì)自己未來(lái)的影響?！緟⒖挤段摹縜n unforgettable winter holidayladies and gentlemen, it is my pleasure to present my speech here. my topic

11、 today is an unforgettable winter holiday. personally, this winter holiday was quite different. because of the covid-19, i had to study at home and take online classes. as a result, i found i was able to learn by myself. i also helped parents with housework like coking. and i learnt how to cook well

12、. last but not least, i had more time to communicate with my parents. therefore, i learnt to get on better with them. what i learnt during this holiday will surely influence my future life. i will be more self-controlled and independent. and im sure i will face difficulties and challenges more brave

13、ly. that's all for my speech. thank you for your time.【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】1.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要采用的是第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)采用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，并保持主謂一致。句子通順，邏輯性強(qiáng)。2.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：because of因?yàn)椋籥s a result因此；learn by oneself自學(xué)；help sb with sth幫助某人做某事；communicate with sb與某人交流。句子：and i learnt how to cook well句中用的是賓語(yǔ)從句的簡(jiǎn)略形式；i will be more self-control

14、led and independent句中用的是形容詞比較級(jí)；im sure i will face difficulties and challenges more bravely句中用that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞that已省略。（四）【2020 浙江省臺(tái)州市】61.假如你是李華, 最近收到外國(guó)好友a(bǔ)ndrew的電子郵件, 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)該郵件內(nèi)符給andrew 回復(fù)。hi, li hua, im going on holiday to your country next month with my family. whats the weather like at that time? i

15、9;m just planning what i need to take. what clothes do you think i need to pack? could you tell me something about one kind of traditional chinese art, such as paper cutting, chinese clay art. . . ?thanks for your help. andrew注意: (1）請(qǐng)回復(fù)郵件中所提及的問(wèn)題, 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2）郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名等相關(guān)信息; (3）詞數(shù):80100. to: andrew

16、from: li huahi, andrew, _ li hua【寫(xiě)作思路】該題目是書(shū)信類(lèi)書(shū)面表達(dá)，根據(jù)安德魯?shù)泥]件內(nèi)容進(jìn)行回復(fù)，格式按照郵件格式。【參考范文】hi, andrew, welcome to china. so glad youll come and see me. in july, its quite hot for most of the day, but there is some rain, too. youd better bring shorts and t-shirts. a light raincoat would be good. paper cutting i

17、s one of the traditional chinese arts with a history of around 1,500 years. the art of paper cutting turns a simple thing into a beautiful piece of art. it sounds very easy but can be difficult to do. paper cuttings are usually put on windows and walls as symbols of good luck. see you soon. li hua【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】1.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文采用四段式結(jié)構(gòu)，第一段表示問(wèn)候，第二段介紹天氣情況，第三段介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)剪紙藝術(shù)，第