輕松突破高考完形填空第二章專項(xiàng)突破

1、輕松突破高考完形填空第二章專項(xiàng)突破根據(jù)上下文意義設(shè)空是多年來高考完形填空題的命題特點(diǎn)之一，試題著重考查同學(xué)們對(duì)文章的整體理解能力，所選文章上下文之間邏輯上有著密切的聯(lián)系，某一局部成立的答案如果放到全文中去考慮也許就不能成立。答題時(shí)，只有抓住全篇文章的主旨，才能選出既合乎語言規(guī)范，又合乎文章內(nèi)容的答案來。然而，不少同學(xué)在做完形填空題，特別是在做選擇型完形填空題時(shí)，都不愿意或不習(xí)慣于先去領(lǐng)會(huì)全文大意，他們往往是結(jié)合選項(xiàng)提筆就填，結(jié)果常由于“ 見木不見林 ” 而事倍功半。要改變這一不良現(xiàn)象，就必須在弄清道理的同時(shí)進(jìn)行一些針對(duì)性的訓(xùn)練。如拿到試題后，可先用兩三分鐘時(shí)間瀏覽一下全文，以便把握文章大意；答

2、題時(shí)，要設(shè)法找到每個(gè)答案的信息源；此外，還可做一些以意義填空為主的自由完形填空練習(xí)和首字母提示完形填空練習(xí)，以便增強(qiáng)依據(jù)文章整體答題的意識(shí)，養(yǎng)成在把握全文意義基礎(chǔ)上再去逐空推敲答案的答題習(xí)慣。下面分類編選若干例題，以幫助同學(xué)們學(xué)會(huì)分析解題思路，提高應(yīng)試技能。一、自由完形填空自由完形填空題也稱短文填空題或非選擇短文填空題。這種題型重在對(duì)理解篇章、把握句子結(jié)構(gòu)、判斷詞性詞形能力的考查，它與首字母提示完形填空一樣，是訓(xùn)練同學(xué)們選擇型完形填空答題能力的有效途徑。解答這一類完形填空題首先得通讀全文，了解大意，然后再根據(jù)行文邏輯，句子結(jié)構(gòu)、詞語搭配、語法形式一一填妥答案。請(qǐng)看下面的例題：（一）mark t

3、wain, a famous american writer, was once traveling in france. he went by 1 to dijon. he was very 2 and wanted to sleep. he therefore asked the 3 to wake him up when the train came to dijon. but first he 4 that he was a very heavy sleeper. “ i may possibly protest（抗議） loudly 5 you try to wake me up!”

4、 he said to the conductor. “ 6_ don t take any notice of what i 7 . just 8 me off the train,anyway.”then mark twain went to 9 .later, when he woke up it was night time and the train had reached paris already. he 10 at once that the conductor had forgotten to call him at dijon. he was so 11 that he r

5、an up to the conductor and began to 12 at him. “ i have never been 13 angry in all my 14 .” mark twain said. the conductor looked at him calmly “ you are not half so angry as the 15_ whom i pushed off the train at dijon,” he said. 答案簡析：1、填 train。由 to wake him up when the train came to dijon可知。2、填 ti

6、red或 sleepy 。根據(jù) wanted to sleep和后來一直睡到火車到達(dá)終點(diǎn)才醒可以推知。3、填 conductor 。由第 5 個(gè)空格后的he said to the conductor可以推知。4、填 explained 。根據(jù)行文邏輯判斷。5、填 when或 if 。憑語感。6、填 but 。與前文意思形成轉(zhuǎn)折。7、填 say。根據(jù) protest即可選定。8、填 push。根據(jù)文章最后一句選定。9、填 sleep 。由下一句可以推知。10、填 realized?；疖囈训桨屠?，可他還在車上，所以他“ 意識(shí)到 ” 乘務(wù)員忘記叫他了。11、填 angry 。從下一節(jié)以及you a

7、re not half so angry中可以得到足夠的啟示。12、填 shout 。因?yàn)闅鈶嵍鴽_著列車員“ 嚷” ，合乎情理。13、填 so。憑語感。另從you are not half so angry as中亦能得到暗示。14、填 life。憑語感。另根據(jù)副詞never 和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法也可選定。15、填 american 。列車員以為他已按那位“ 美國人 ”（即 mark twain） 的要求在dijon 將其推下了火車。該空格處若填man ，person, gentleman或 passenger 等詞，雖也可以，但明顯不及american 一詞含義準(zhǔn)確，也反映不出文章的幽默之處。

8、（二）john clark was a postman. he was fond of 1 . however, when he was delivering（投遞）letters, he found that not all dogs were his friends. one particular dog called 2 who lived at no.108 turner road was one of john s 3 .whenever john came near his 4 house, spot would lie in and 5_ out on john, barking

9、(吠叫 )and trying to bite his ankles. after a heavy snow 6 was freezing that morning. the road was covered with 7 . john was afraid of 8 down, so he 9 his bike and walked with 10._ steps. unfortunately, john slipped on a patch of ice, which was opposite to no.108 turner road. spot 11_ this as john tog

10、ether with his bike made such a big noise. spot jumped onto john s shoulders and tried to bite his neck. quick as a flash, john, whose hands were full of letters, bit 12 on the leg. john clark said later, “ it was the 13 thing i could do. i don t approve of （贊成）cruelty to animals, but that dog 14 ha

11、d it coming. since that day i ve had no 15 at no.108 spot always hides round the back of the house when he hears me coming.”答案簡析：1、填 dogs。由下句可知。2、填 spot 。由下文可知，這條狗被叫做spot 。3、填 enemies。由上下句可推知。4、填 master s。狗所看守的自然是“ 主人的 ” 房子。5、填 jumped。由前后動(dòng)作之間的邏輯關(guān)系和第11 空后的 jumped 一詞可知。6、填 it 。“ 天氣 ” 極冷。7、填 ice 。由 joh

12、n slipped on a patch of ice可知。8、填 falling。由于路上結(jié)著冰，所以害怕“ 跌倒 ” 。9、填 pushed。由 walked 可知，他是 “ 推” 著車走的。10、填 slow 。在結(jié)有冰的地面上行走，要防止跌倒，就得“ 慢” 行。11、填 heard 。由 made such a big noise可推知。12、填 spot ?！?咬” 這一動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是john，故承受者應(yīng)為spot。13、填 only 。顯然那是john“ 唯一 ” 能做的事，否則就會(huì)被狗咬傷。14、填 obviously或 really。那條狗 “ 顯然 ” 或“ 真地 ” 是伴著

13、殘忍來對(duì)付他的。15、填 trouble。因?yàn)楣繁恢畏耍詊ohn 沒再遇到 “ 麻煩 ” 。（三）it was an early morning in summer. in the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their 1_. this was the beginning of another 2_ day in new york city. 3_ this day was to be different. waiting 4_ the crowded streets, on top

14、of a building 110 stories high, was philippe petit. this daring frenchman was about to 5_ a tightrope（繃索） between the two towers of the world trade center. philippe took his first 6_ with great care. the wire held. now he was sure he could do it. 7_ only a balancing pole, philippe walked his way acr

15、oss a 8_ of 131 feet. soon the rush-hour crowds began to notice. what a 9_ ! there, 1350 feet above the street, a 10_ figure was walking on air. philippe made seven trips, back and forth（來回） . he wasn t satisfied with just 11_ . at times, he would turn, sit down, and 12_ go on his knees. once, he ha

16、d the astonishing courage to lie down on the thin thread. and thousands of 13_ watchers stared with their hearts beating fast. after the forty-five-minute 14_ , philippe was taken to the police station. he was asked 15_ he did it. philippe shrugged（聳肩） and said, ” when i see two tall buildings, i wa

17、lk.”答案簡析：1、填 work 或 jobs 。早晨人們行色匆匆，主要是趕去“ 工作 ” 。offices應(yīng)予排除，因?yàn)橛泄ぷ鞯娜瞬⒎嵌加修k公室。2、填 ordinary或 usual 。由 another和下一句的different可以推知。3、填 but 。ordinary或 usual 與 different意思上形成了轉(zhuǎn)折。4、填 above。philippe petit是站在110 層世貿(mào)中心的樓頂上。他所站的地方并不是在街道的正上方，故不宜填over 。5、填 walk 。由下面幾節(jié)可知philippe petit是打算走繃索（walk a tightrope），這里的walk

18、用作及物動(dòng)詞。6、填 step 。在他確信能走過去之前，他很小心地邁出了第一“ 步” 。7、填 with, holding 或 carrying 。表示伴隨狀態(tài)，意為“ 拿著 ” 。8、填 distance 。由 walk his way across可知，他走過的是131 英尺的 “ 距離 ” 。9、填 wonder。在 1350 英尺的高空表演走繃索這一絕技，真乃“ 奇跡 ” 。10、填 tiny或 small 。從馬路上抬頭看1350 英尺高的人，應(yīng)該覺得人很渺小。若填其他形容詞可能會(huì)偏離 there, 1350 feet above the street 所揭示的語境。11、填 wal

19、king或 walk 。從與 turn, sit down和 go on his kness 這幾個(gè)動(dòng)作的對(duì)比中可以很清楚地看出來。12、填 even。跪著前行（ go on his kness）的困難程度明顯要大于行走（walk）、轉(zhuǎn)身（ turn ）和坐下（ sit down）。13、填 terrified。此時(shí)此景，駐足觀望的人們心跳都已加速，想必十分“ 害怕 ” 。由于 afraid是表語形容詞，不能作定語，故不能填在此處。14、填 show 或 performance 。philippe petit的一系列行為完全是絕技“ 表演 ” 。walk 由于不能涵蓋turn, sit dow

20、n, lie down等動(dòng)作，故不能使用。15、填 why。下文便是他解釋的所謂的原因。（四）jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond ring worth 57,000 for the silkstone jewellery shop. when it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked 1_ like the first one but was worth only 2,000. this he took to the shop, which 2_it without a

21、question. jenkins gave the much more 3_ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. then, the husband and wife 4_to paris for a weekend. as to the 5_ring, the shop sold it for 60,000. six months later the buyer 6_ it back to silkstone s office.” it s a faulty diamond,” he said . ” it isn t worth the

22、high 7_ i paid.”then he told them the 8_. his wife s car had caught fire in an 9_ . she had escaped, 10_ the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great 11_ of the fire. the shop had to 12_ . they knew that no fire on earth can 13_ damage a perfect diamond. someone had taken the 14_ diamond an

23、d put a faulty one in its place. the question was: who 15_ it ? a picture of the ring appeared in the 16_ . a reader thought he 17_ the ring. the next day , another picture appeared in the papers which 18_ a famous dancer walking out to a plane for paris. behind the dancer there was a woman 19_ a la

24、rge diamond ring. “ do you know the 20_ with the lovely diamond ring?” the papers asked their readers. several months later, jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison. 答案簡析：1、填 exactly。從下文假戒指已達(dá)到亂真的地步，可知它“ 完全 ” 像第一枚戒指。填just也可接受，只是其語氣沒有exactly強(qiáng)。2、填 accepted 。商店未看出任何破綻，自然是毫無疑問地“ 接收 ” 了戒指。填received

25、不太妥，因?yàn)樗槐硎究陀^上收到，而不暗示在收到的同時(shí)可能還做了審視或是檢驗(yàn)。填sold 不太合邏輯，因?yàn)榈降诙?jié)末才提到商店“ 出售 ” 了戒指。3、填 valuable或 expensive 。jenkins留下的戒指當(dāng)然更“ 有價(jià)值 ” ，更 “ 貴” 。填 real不可接受，因?yàn)樵趦擅督渲傅恼鎸?shí)性上是不能做比較的。4、填 flew 或 went。從最后一節(jié)walking out to a plane for paris可以推知， jenkins夫婦是乘飛機(jī)去巴黎的。這里flew 是最佳答案。5、填 second 或 faulty。第 1 空前后的信息告訴我們珠寶店的那枚戒指是根據(jù)第一枚戒

26、指仿造的，與first相對(duì)應(yīng)，珠寶店的那枚戒指應(yīng)是兩枚中的“ 第二 ” 枚。當(dāng)然，也可以說第二枚戒指是“ 假的 ” ，因?yàn)樗欠轮频摹?、填 brought 。從商店角度講，顧客是將戒指“ 拿來 ” ，而不是 “ 拿去 (took)” 。7、填 price 。pay 的賓語可以是價(jià)格，也可以是錢，但由于前面的high 的修飾，故只能填price ，因?yàn)橛⒄Z “ 價(jià)格 ” 是論高低的。8、填 fact(s)。從上下文可知，顧客告訴店家的是事情的經(jīng)過，即“ 事實(shí) ” 。也可以填story（經(jīng)歷）。9、填 accident 。 catch fire這一現(xiàn)象足以讓人想到車子出了故障，發(fā)生了事故。10、

27、填 but 。人逃走了，戒指卻掉在了火中，前后意義明顯形成了轉(zhuǎn)折。11、填 heat 。因?yàn)檎娼鸩慌禄馃?，所以假的也就被火的?熱度 ” 給損壞了。12、填 agree 。從本節(jié)后三句來看，店家“ 認(rèn)同 ” 了顧客所述的經(jīng)歷。13、填 ever 。no ever 意為 never, 著實(shí)世上沒有過真鉆石被火燒壞的先例。填completely, fully等詞不可接受，因?yàn)樗鼈兪且猿姓J(rèn)火能部分燒壞鉆石為前提的。14、填 real 。與該空后面的faulty相對(duì)。15、填 took 或 did 。took 重現(xiàn)了第14 空前的taken 一詞。為避免重復(fù)，也可用代動(dòng)詞did 來替代took 。該空

28、最佳答案為did ，因?yàn)樗饶芴娲鷗ook 又能替代put 。16、填 papers 或 newspapers 。第 18 空前的 papers 是一個(gè)重現(xiàn)的信息。17、填 recognized 。recognize的意思是 be able to identify somebody or something that one has seen before（辨認(rèn)出） ，較為符合文意。而saw, knew, found 等詞在此說明的意思比較含糊，不能視作最佳答案。18、填 showed。報(bào)紙上的照片“ 顯示 ” 了某一情景。19、填 wearing 。 “ 戴” 什么常用wear 來表示。20

29、、填 woman 。這里明顯指的是前一句提到的那個(gè)“ 女人 ” 。填 person 也可接受。（五）jack baines is a self-made millionaire，but his beginnings were very slow. he was the youngest of eight children. his father had a 1 _ in the cotton mills（紗廠） of blackburn, lancashire in the 1920s, but he was often 2_ to work because of poor health. t

30、he family couldnt 3_ to pay the rent（租金） and the children often went 4 _ . after leaving school at the age of 14, jack was wondering 5_to do when mr walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him 100 to start his own 6_ . it was just after the war. raw materials were not plentiful, and jack (without t

31、aking his parents 7_ ) saw a future in scrap metal（金屬切屑） . he 8_ bits of metal and stored them in an old garage. when he had built up a sizeable amount, he sold it and 9_ plenty of money. jack enjoyed working hard. after one year he succeeded in repaying the 100 and he also 10_ to give mr walker 100

32、% interest to 11_ him for his generosity（慷慨） . by the time jack was 30 years old he had made his first million, and he wanted to celebrate this progress 12_ doing something great . with all his money it was possible to build a beautiful 13_ for himself and his parents. in 1959, baines castle was bui

33、lt in the heart of the lancashire 14_ . it was one of the finest buildings in the country. jack has recently sold baines castle for 500 million,15_ jack still cant get used to living the 16_ life. he can often be found drinking with the locals（當(dāng)?shù)鼐用瘢?at the local pub（小酒店） . i remember being very 17_

34、as a child, but 18_ unhappy as a child, says jack, and i will never forget 19_ i came from and who i am. lancashire people are 20_ of their local hero（英雄） . 答案簡析：1、填 job 或 position。由后半句可知，父親在當(dāng)?shù)氐募啅S是有工作的。2、填 unable 。因體弱而經(jīng)?！?不能 ” 上班。3、填 afford。由前后句意義和前后搭配不難推知。4、填 hungry 。家里窮，孩子們自然要經(jīng)常“ 挨餓 ” 。5、填 what。在得

35、到老師資助前不知該干“ 什么 ” 。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)也不難弄清此處應(yīng)填連接代詞what。6、填 business 。由下文可知，他用這100 英鎊做起了 “ 生意 ” 。7、填 advice 。根據(jù)首句的self-made millionaire可以推知，他是自己慢慢闖出來的，開始可能并未向父母討教。8、填 bought 。與下一句的sold 相對(duì)應(yīng)。9、填 earned 或 got 。賣掉金屬切屑，便“ 掙” 了許多錢。10、填 offered。除了還款外，100% 的利息是他主動(dòng)給予walker 先生的。11、填 thank 。多付利息顯然是為了表達(dá)自己的謝意。12、填 by。by 意為 “ 通過

36、 ” ，表示方式、手段。13、填 home。為自己和父母而建，且以其家族的姓來命名的城堡式建筑其實(shí)就是他們的“ 家” 。14、填 countryside。下一句末尾再現(xiàn)了countryside一詞。15、填 but 。前后意義形成轉(zhuǎn)折。16、填 good，wonderful等。由 jack 在下文的所做所言可以看出，他并不習(xí)慣過這樣的“ 好生活 ” 。17、填 poor 。孩提時(shí)代是貧窮的。18、填 never 或 not 。孩提時(shí)代雖然貧窮，但從來都很快樂。19、填 where。本句意為：我要牢記自己生在農(nóng)村，是農(nóng)家子弟。由who am i 這一結(jié)構(gòu)也可得到啟示。20、填 proud 。對(duì)家

37、鄉(xiāng)如此的英雄人物，鄉(xiāng)親們自然感到自豪。另分析be of 這一結(jié)構(gòu)，也有助于盡快明確答案。二、首字母提示完形填空首字母除了更多地具備提示作用，有時(shí)也會(huì)有限制作用。解答這一類完形填空題與解答自由完形填空題一樣，首先要通覽全文，把握大意，在此基礎(chǔ)上再去分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和前后搭配，最終填入意思恰切、形式規(guī)范的單詞。請(qǐng)看下面的例題：（一）when looking at my railway timetable, i read with satisfaction that there was an express train（快車） to westhaven. it went 1. f the station

38、 in my hometown and the 2.j lasted only an hour and 17 minutes. when i got on the train, i could not help noticing that a lot of 3.p _ got on as well. at that time i was not 4.s at all. i thought that there 5.m_ be many people 6.b myself who wished to take the express train and 7. s time. neither wa

39、s i surprised 8.w the train stopped at wildly, a small station a few miles along the line. even an express train can be 9. d sometimes. but when the train stopped station after station, i began to 10. w .it suddenly struck me that this express was not running down the line at 90 miles an hour, but n

40、o 11.m_ than 30. one hour and 17 minutes passed and we had not 12.c half the distance. i asked a passenger if this was westhaven express, but he said he had not even heard of it. two hours later, i was talking 13.a to the station master at westhaven. when he said there was not such an express train,

41、 i borrowed his copy of the timetable. there was a sigh of victory in 14.v when i told him that it was there in black and white. looking at the timetable, he told me to look 15.c .at the bottom of the page it said, “ this service has been stopped.”答案簡析：1、 填 from 。這趟所謂的快車是“ 從” 我家鄉(xiāng)的那個(gè)站出發(fā)的。2、 填 journey

42、 。根據(jù)下文可知，“ 旅程 ” 共需 1 小時(shí) 17 分。3、 填 passengers ，people 或 persons 。由第 4 空后的那句話不難推知。4、填surprised。想到其他人肯定也是為節(jié)省時(shí)間而來乘快車時(shí)，對(duì)如此一個(gè)小站一下子上了許多人，也就不感到“ 驚訝 ” 了。此外，也可從neither was i surprised一句中得到啟示。5、填 must。從文中的我一點(diǎn)也不驚訝來看，他確實(shí)認(rèn)為“ 一定 ” 有許多人想乘快車。6、填 besides 。在文中的我看來，上車的人很多，說明除他之外，還有許多人想乘這趟快車。7、填 save。乘快車當(dāng)然是為了“ 節(jié)省 ” 時(shí)間。8

43、、填 when。與后面的but when 形成對(duì)比。9、填delayed 。幾里之外的小站也?？苛?，看來即使是快車也有被“ 耽擱 ” 的時(shí)候。 10、填wonder。與 neither was i surprised形成對(duì)比。11、填 more。no more than “ 僅僅 ” ，與前一分句形成對(duì)比。12、填 covered 。根據(jù)本句意義以及空格處與distance一詞的搭配關(guān)系不難選定。13、填angrily。本想一個(gè)小時(shí)左右趕到目的地。結(jié)果花了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)，怎能不“ 氣憤 ” 。 14、填voice 。根據(jù) told一詞和空格后從句所揭示的語氣可以選定。15、填carefully。作

44、為站長，一定很清楚列車運(yùn)行變更情況在列車時(shí)刻表中的反映，對(duì)這樣一位粗心且粗魯?shù)某丝停詈玫霓k法是讓他自己再“ 仔細(xì)地 ” 看一看時(shí)刻表。（二）in the middle of the night, peters wife suddenly fell ill. she rolled from side to side crying, “ oh, my stomach! get the 1.d !”peter, awaking from a deep sleep, thought his wife was only having a 2.t _ dream. “ stop that noise,”

45、 he said to her. he turned over and tried to go to 3.s _ again, but his wife still cried out, “ oh help!help! i m 4.d .”peter got out of bed and started dressing, but he could not find him any clothes. “ where is my shirt?” he asked. his wife was 5.t ill to tell him, and she could only cry. “ oh my

46、poor stomach!”as soon as he had put his clothes on, he said, “ now, my dear, are you quite 6.s that you need the doctor? surely you can wait 7.t morning, can t you ?”“ no, i can t. go,go,go,” his wife shouted,” 8.o you will find me dead in the morning.”so peter went out into the dark street. he had

47、only gone a few steps when he heard his wife 9.c him again. “ i m 10.w again now, and i shall not want the doctor,” she said, softly. hearing this, he started running as 11.f as he could towards the doctor s house. when he arrived there, he knocked at the door with his stick, loudly enough to wake 1

48、2.e around. the doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said, “ er? who s there?”“ oh,doctor,” peter called up to him, ” i ve very 13.g news for you.my wife fell ill with a terrible stomachache. i was on my way to bring you to her, but she called me back to say that the trouble had

49、suddenly 14.l her. so you need not come. go back to 15.b now, and sleep well!”答案簡析：1、填doctor 。根據(jù)常識(shí)，有急病時(shí)應(yīng)找“ 醫(yī)生 ” 診治，從下文可知，peter的妻子確實(shí)是讓他去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。2、填 terrible。睡夢(mèng)中的peter聽到妻子的驚叫聲真以為她是在做一場“ 惡” 夢(mèng)。3、填 sleep 。根據(jù)本節(jié) ” stop that noise” , “ turned over” 以及 ” again ” 等信息可推測(cè)peter 又“ 睡”了。4、填 dying 。根據(jù)她急促的呼救聲以及第7 節(jié)中 you

50、 will find me dead一句可以推知。5、填 too 。根據(jù)本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)和she could only cry選定。6、填 sure 。從下一句話中可以得到暗示。7、填 till。從下一節(jié)他妻子的回答中可以判斷，peter 希望她能一直堅(jiān)持到早晨。8、填 or 或 otherwise 。前后是選擇關(guān)系。9、填 calling。從最后一節(jié)的but she called me back to say一句中可以得到暗示。10、填 well 。從 i shall not want the doctor可知，她的身體又好了。11、填 fast 。他飛跑的目的是為了盡快將這一好消息告訴醫(yī)生。在

51、表示運(yùn)動(dòng)速度快時(shí)，一般用fast 。12、填 everyone 或 everybody 。敲門聲太大了，足以將“ 每個(gè)人 ” 弄醒。13、填 good。他妻子轉(zhuǎn)危為安，不再需要請(qǐng)醫(yī)生了，這可謂是“ 好” 消息。14、填 left。從 so you need not come可知，疾病已 “ 離” 她而去。15、填 bed。由 go back to和 and sleep well可以推知。（三）walking down the street the other day, i happened to notice a small purse. it was lying on the sidewal

52、k （人行道） .i picked it up and opened it to 1.s_ if i could find out the owner s name. there was nothing inside it 2.e_ some change and an old photo. i took the purse to the police station and handed it to the desk sergeant. before i 3. l_ the sergeant took down my name and 4. a_ in case（以防） the owner

53、might want to write and 5. t_ me. that evening i went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. a young woman had also been 6. i_ so that there could be 7. f_ people at the table. her face was familiar to me, but i could not 8. r_ where and how i had seen her. in the course of conversation（談話） , howeve

54、r, the young woman happened to mention（提及） that she had lost a 9. p_ with some change and an old photo, and that she had the photo taken in her childhood. all at once i 10. r_ where i had seen her. she was the young girl in the photo, though she was now much 11 o_. she was very 12. s_ ,of course, wh

55、en i was able to tell her all about the purse. then i explained that i had 13. r_ her from the photo i found in the purse. my uncle insisted on going to the police station immediately 14. f_ the purse. as the police sergeant handed it over, he said that it was an amazing coincidence（驚人的巧合）that i had

56、 not only 15. f_ the purse but also the person who had lost it. 答案簡析：1、填 see。打開錢包的目的就是要“ 看看 ” 是否內(nèi)有失主的姓名。2、填 except 。nothing except(but)意為 “ 只有 ” 。3、填 left。根據(jù)行文邏輯推斷。4、填 address 。為便于聯(lián)系，除了要記下姓名外，當(dāng)然還應(yīng)記下“ 住址 ” 。5、填 thank 。失主寫信給拾者自然是為了“ 致謝 ” 。6、填 invited。請(qǐng)人作客應(yīng)用invite。7、填 four 。四人是the young woman ，my aunt,

57、 my uncle and i。8、填 remember。由轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but 的用法可以推理。9、填 purse 。從下文可知她丟失的是“ 女用錢包 ” 。10、填 realized。從下一句可知作者已“ 意識(shí)到 ” 在那兒見到過那位女人。11、填 older 。與照片中年輕的時(shí)候相比，那位女人當(dāng)然“ 老” 多了。12、填 surprised。發(fā)現(xiàn)撿到錢包的人就在眼前，她一定會(huì)感到“ 驚訝 ” 。13、填 recognized 。從照片中 “ 辨認(rèn)出 ” 她。14、填 for 。for 表示目的。15、填 found 。find 表示 “ （偶然）發(fā)現(xiàn) ” 。( 四) my hushand ha

58、d just bought a new washing machine for me. i decided to use it the 1. v_ day, and i washed a lot of things. everything worked 2. w_ , but i couldn t find 3. o_ of my husband s socks though i had looked 4. e_ for it. the next morning, i got ready for 5. s_ as usual. when the bell rang, the students

59、came in. i greeted them and told them 6. w_ we were going to do that day. when i turned 7. a_ to write on the blackboard, the class burst out 8. l_. they laughed and laughed. they laughed so 9. m_, in fact, that i was 10. a_ the headmaster would be in to 11. s_ all this. i asked the class to 12. s_,

60、 but the more i talked the more they laughed. so i thought i had better pay 13. n_ attention to them and continue to write on the blackboard. when i 14. d_ this, they laughed even more. before long, the teacher who had the room next to mine came to see 15. w_ all the laughter was about. when he came