英語基礎(chǔ)模塊2UNIT-6導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、. 總結(jié)英語根底模塊2unit 6導(dǎo)學(xué)案unit 6 tell me when the pain started. 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、語言知識目標(biāo)1學(xué)生能夠運(yùn)用本單元有關(guān)疾病、身體安康的常用詞語和句式理解和詢問安康狀況。2學(xué)生能夠在口頭及書面表達(dá)中正確使用帶有疑問代詞和疑問副詞的賓語從句，表達(dá)意愿和觀點(diǎn)。3學(xué)生能夠用感慨句表達(dá)個(gè)人感情。2、語言技能目標(biāo)聽學(xué)生能聽懂就醫(yī)的常用語以及表達(dá)病癥、承受醫(yī)生建議的常用表達(dá)方式。說學(xué)生能夠運(yùn)用相關(guān)語句和句式對就醫(yī)等話題進(jìn)展交流。讀學(xué)生能夠讀懂描述就醫(yī)經(jīng)歷的對話和有關(guān)描述病人病歷的短文。寫學(xué)生能夠根據(jù)病癥寫出英文假條。3、文化意識學(xué)生能夠了解英美國家在就醫(yī)時(shí)的

2、預(yù)約習(xí)慣。. 總結(jié)4、情感態(tài)度學(xué)生能夠用積極的人生態(tài)度、安康的生活方式面對生活。二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)1教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1通過與疾病和看病的相關(guān)的詞匯和句型的學(xué)習(xí)，就有關(guān)就醫(yī)話題展開相應(yīng)對話。2能正確理解和運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。3準(zhǔn)確地使用英語中的感慨句。2教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1理解運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的情境并在具體情境中運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。2準(zhǔn)確地使用英語中的感慨句。三、教學(xué)知識點(diǎn)1、看病就醫(yī)常用語句1醫(yī)生詢問病情的常用問句：whats wrongwith you？你怎么了？whats the matter with you? 你怎么了？whats your trouble? 你怎么了？. 總結(jié)how are you fee

3、lingnow？你現(xiàn)在感覺怎么樣？how long have you felt this way? 你出現(xiàn)這樣的病癥有多久了？=hoe long have you been like this? 答復(fù)此問題時(shí)一定要用for 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語。如，-how long have you felt this way? -for a week. 2病人訴說病情的常用語句：im not feeling well我感到不舒服。i havea headache 我頭痛。have a cold 感冒have a fever 發(fā)燒have sore eyes 眼疼have a sore throat 嗓子疼have

4、 a toothache 牙疼ache 疼，后綴，常和表示部位的身體名詞連用，一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞。i have a headache / stomachache / backache / toothache / cold / fever / cough /. 我頭疼 /胃疼/后背疼 /牙疼/感冒/發(fā)燒/咳嗽. theres something wrong with my head / neck / back / stomach / throat / heart. 我頭疼 /脖子疼 /后背疼/胃疼/嗓子疼 /心臟疼。3醫(yī)生的建議：. 總結(jié)take one of these pills twice a

5、 day這些藥片每次服一片，一天兩次。drink more hot water. 多喝熱水。have a good rest. 好好休息。dont drink.切勿飲酒。dont play games for too long. 別玩游戲時(shí)間太長。you should have one tablet of aspirin daily, enough rest and at least three glasses of hot water.你應(yīng)該每天吃一片阿司匹林，休息好并且每天最少三杯熱水。tablet ? t?bl? t藥片 aspirin?sp?r? n 阿司匹林 , 阿司匹林藥片 , a

6、t least 至少，最少enough? n?f足夠的take a dose three times a day. 每日服三次，每次服一劑。one teaspoon three times daily. 每天服 3 次，每次 1 茶匙。one tablet three times daily. 每天服 3 次，每次服 1 片。take after eating. 飯后服用。take before eating. 飯前服用。take before going to bed. 臨睡前服用。not to be taken more than four times within 24-hour per

7、iod. 24 小時(shí)內(nèi)，服藥不能超過4 次。. 總結(jié)2、i would like to make an appointment. 我想預(yù)約看病。make an appointment with sb. 會(huì)見某人的約定；預(yù)約3、be free 有空free 有空的，免費(fèi)的4、it is nothing serious. 病情不嚴(yán)重。 在修飾不定代詞時(shí)， 形容詞放在不定代詞的后面。5、remember to do sth. 記得要做某事remember doing sth. 記得做過某事remember to help others when they are in trouble. 記住在別人處

8、于困境的時(shí)候要幫助。6、keep doing sth. 持續(xù)做某事we should keep doing exercise. its good for our health. 我們應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持鍛煉，堅(jiān)持鍛煉對我們的安康有益。7、henry felt much better. 他感覺好多了。在 much, even, a little后要用形容詞和副詞的比擬級，表示“更加.8、on cold days 在寒冷的日子里9、stay in bed for a week 臥床一周10、she looked pale. 她面色蒼白。“l(fā)ook +形容詞表示“看上去 .11、exclamatory sent

9、ences 感慨句1意義. 總結(jié)所謂感慨句，就是用來表達(dá)喜怒哀樂等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子。感慨句一般由 what或 how 開頭，句末加感慨號“！。what修飾名詞， how 修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞。2由 what構(gòu)成的感慨句1what + a/an + adj. + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+ (主語 + 謂語)！或“what + 不可數(shù)名詞！what a clever boy (he is)! 他是多么聰明的孩子呀！what an interesting story (it is)! what fun!多好玩呀！what a pity!多可惜呀2what + adj. + 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+ 主語 + 謂語 ！w

10、hat beautiful flowers (they are)! 3what + adj. + 不可數(shù)名詞+ 主語 + 謂語 ！what fine weather (it is)! 3由 how構(gòu)成的感慨句1how + adj. + a/an + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+ 主語 + 謂語 +.！how clever a boy he is! 他多么聰明的男孩！2how + adj. + 主語 + 謂語！. 總結(jié)how beautiful the girl is! 那位姑娘多么漂亮呀！how luck we are! 3how + adv. + 主語 + 謂語！how fast he runs! 他跑得

11、多么快呀(4)how + 主語 + 謂語！how time flies! 時(shí)間過得真快呀！ /光陰似箭！4感慨句記憶口訣：感慨句，并不難， what與 how 應(yīng)在前。形容詞、副詞跟著how，what后面名詞連。名詞假設(shè)是可數(shù)單，前帶冠詞a或 an。主語、謂語放后面，省略它們也常見。四、練習(xí)題1、翻譯題，將以下詞匯翻譯成漢語。medicine pain temperature headache fever toothache cough free make an appointment runny nose sore throat have a bad cough have high bloo

12、d pressure take the medicine twice a day have a high fever . 總結(jié)catch a cold have a stomachache keep doing sth. 2、對話題，根據(jù)就醫(yī)時(shí)使用的根本句型對話。whats wrong with you? ive a headache / a sore throat / a runny nose / fever / cough, ect. how long have you felt this way? i feel cold. i think i have a fever. id like to make an appointment with the doctor. the doctor is free at . will . be ok for you? take this medicine . times a day. / stay in bed for . / you should have a good rest. 3、單項(xiàng)選擇題請將正確選項(xiàng)前的字母填在題后的括號內(nèi)1 -_ have you been coughing so badly? - f