北師大 模塊二 unit 5詞匯講解

1、Unit 5Words reviewUnit 4LikelyconceptcyberspacechartCrimefocusskipfistWaistnailterroristgalleryGlobalartificialclimatefloodVirtualrealityoffervirusAffectrapidlygrowthchaosPessimistichackeroptimisticcriminalAttackcrashentertainmentdisappearHarmobviousdestructionmilitaryScientificnuclearnetworkproject

2、Fashionfancysuggestion rejectsite suggesttitledestinationFleshexithistoricalArrangementPackdiptoemillionaireSmokerguidetourism non-smoker LocateseasidesettlesettlementCentralsuburbzonevolcanoHarborviewsunshineaverageSurfingregularlocationsteelMaterialChinatown officiallysceneryCuisineattractivespide

3、rwebvglobal warmingcome truevas ifThe Pentagonvhang onget in touch vbe up toin fleshvas well asbe known as（三）結(jié)尾句（三）結(jié)尾句v1. 至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為vAs far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that v2. 總而言之，整個社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來。vIn a word, the whole society s

4、hould pay close attention to the problem of Only in this way canin the future. v3. 但是，和都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢（好處）。例如， 。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）vBut， andhave their own advantages. For example, whileComparing this with that, however, I prefer tov4. 就我個人而言，我相信，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為vPersonally speaking, I believe that Con

5、sequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us becausev5. 隨著社會的發(fā)展，。因此，迫切需要。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。vWith the development of society, So its urgent and necessary to If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.1.Effect效果，作用vHave a

6、n effect/effects on對有影響vPut/bring/carry sth into effect將投入使用vCome/go into effect 開始生效，開始實(shí)施vIn effect 正在實(shí)行；實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上vCause and effect 因果2.Disappoint 使失望/掃興vDisappointment 失望（U）；令人失望的事（C）vTo ones disappointment使某人失望的是vDisappointing令人失望的vDisappointed失望的，受挫的vBe disappointed at/about/with sth對某事失望vBe disap

7、pointed in sb 對某人失望vBe disappointed to do sth因干某事而感到失望Disappointed/disappointingvDisappointed 失望的，沮喪的，一般用來形容人的心理感受。所以主語常常是人，但也和look，expression，face，eye等名詞連用vDisappointed expression失望的表情vDisappointing 令人失望的，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的行為或某事令人失望vDisappointing news令人失望的消息3.Perform 表演；做；履行vPerform ones duties/task盡責(zé)任/做工作vPerf

8、orm/carry out an experiment進(jìn)行試驗vPerform ones promise履行諾言vPerform an operation實(shí)施手術(shù)vPerformance 表演；表現(xiàn)vGive/put on a performance演出4.Combine 使聯(lián)合，使結(jié)合vCombine （sth） with/and sth 把與結(jié)合vCombine against聯(lián)合起來反對vCombination組合體，混合體；組合vIn combination with sb/sth與一起combine/unite/connectvCombine 指兩個或兩個以上的人或物結(jié)合在一起vUn

9、ite 指構(gòu)成一個整體vConnect指兩事物在某一點(diǎn)上相連接，但彼此又保持獨(dú)立6.Represent 代表；表現(xiàn)vStand forvOn behalf ofvRepresentvRepresentative 有代表性的；代理人vBe representative of是的代表7.Transform 轉(zhuǎn)換；改變vTransform sth 轉(zhuǎn)變某物vTransform（sth）into sth 轉(zhuǎn)換（sth）成vChangeinto更換，轉(zhuǎn)化成vTranslateinto轉(zhuǎn)化成，翻譯vTurninto 轉(zhuǎn)為，變成8.Be used to doing 習(xí)慣于vUsed to do過去常常做某事

10、vBe/get used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事vBe used for sth/ to do sth被用于做某事9.In other words換句話說，換言之vIn a/one word簡言之vIn words用語言來表達(dá)vWord for word 逐字地vKeep/break ones word遵守諾言；失信vGive sb ones word對某人許下諾言vHave words with sb和某人吵架vWord came that有消息傳來10.At times有時，不時vAt a time一次，每次vAt one time曾經(jīng)，一度vAll the time 一直，始終vA

11、t the same time同時vFrom time to time不時，有時vOn time準(zhǔn)時In time及時vIn no time立刻馬上vAt any time隨時，任何時候vAt no time決不11.In some way在某些方面vAll the way自始至終，一直vIn a(one) way 在某種程度上vIn the way擋道；妨礙 Out of the wayvOn the way在去的路上；即將到來vBy the way順便問一下vIn no way 決不v6. 至于我（對我來說，就我而言），我認(rèn)為更合理。只有這樣，我們才能vFor my part, I thi

12、nk it reasonable to Only in this way can we v7. 在總體上很難說是好還是壞，因為它在很大程度上取決于的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)。vIt is difficult to say whether is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of.however, from a personal point of view，I find v8. 綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論vFrom what has been discussed above, we m

13、ay reasonably arrive at the conclusion thatv9. 如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應(yīng)該做的是vIf we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is常見動詞用法與辨析1.Destroy，damage，harm，hurt，injure，woundvDestroy一般不

14、能或很難修復(fù)的一般不能或很難修復(fù)的“毀滅毀滅”vDamage 一般還可修復(fù)的一般還可修復(fù)的“傷害、損害傷害、損害”vHarm 指傷及一個人或其健康、權(quán)利、事業(yè)等vHurt 指精神、肉體上的創(chuàng)傷精神、肉體上的創(chuàng)傷vInjure指意外傷害或事故意外傷害或事故造成的傷害vWound 一般指刀傷、槍傷刀傷、槍傷2.Trip，journey，travel，tour，voyagevTrip 短程的短程的觀光旅行vJourney 長途、陸路、直達(dá)目的地長途、陸路、直達(dá)目的地的旅行vTravel泛指旅行的過程vTour 考察、觀光等巡回巡回地旅行vVoyage 海上海上旅行3.Dress，have on，put on，wear1.DressDress sb in給穿衣vThe mother dressed her son in a new coatBe dressed i