六年級英語畢業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)--一般疑問句及特殊疑問句（精編版）

1、六年級下冊英語疑問句復(fù)習(xí)講解學(xué)科英語授課時間：2017 年 3 月 4 日性 別年 級六年級容教學(xué)一般疑問句與特殊疑問句教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握一般疑問句與特殊疑問句的運(yùn)用技巧重點掌握一般疑問句與特殊疑問句的運(yùn)用技巧難點一般疑問句：用be或助動詞或情態(tài)動詞置于句首，并以“yes，”，或“ no，”回答的問句稱為一般疑問句.1. 含系動詞 be的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成具體地說 ,am 只能跟在第一人稱的單數(shù)i后面,are搭配 you,is跟在第三人稱單數(shù)he, she后面.be 動詞的基本意思：是 .i'm in class 2, grade 1.are you in class 2, grade 1?你

2、是在一年級二班嗎 ?( 如遇第一人稱，最好將其置換成第二人稱)it's a map of china.is it a map of china?這是一幅中國地圖嗎？am i wrong again?（我又錯了？）yes, you are（wrong again ）.no, you arent.is ityour bicycle?（這輛自行車是你的嗎？yes, itis.（是的，是我的。） no, itisn t.2. 含情態(tài)動詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成一般疑問句面前人人平等：情態(tài)動詞與am / is / are一樣，也可直接將它們提至主語前，所以問題迎刃而解了。如：i can spell i

3、t.can you spell it?你會拼寫它嗎？shall i call a taxi for you ?（需要我替你叫一輛出租車嗎？）yes, please. thank you.（好的，你。）no, thank you.（不必了，你。）will you do that for her?（你愿意替她做那件事嗎？）8 / 8yes, i will.（是的，我愿意。）no, i won t. （不，我不愿意。）can she drive?（她會開車嗎？）yes, she can.（是的，她會。）no, she can t.（不，她不會。）3. 含實義動詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成含實義動詞的一般疑問

4、句的構(gòu)成稍微有點講究，要在句首加do；如逢主語為第三人稱單數(shù)， 要在句首加 does, 并要將謂語動詞變回原形( 如hashave，likeslike等 ) ；有時述句中的 some 還要變作 any等。如：she lives in beijing.does she live in beijing?她住在嗎？i like english.do you like english?你喜歡英語嗎？there are some books on my desk.are there any books on your desk?do you speak japanese?（你會說日語嗎？）yes, i

5、do.（是的，我會說。）no, i dont. （不，我不會說。）does she swim very well?（她游泳游得好嗎？）yes, she does. she is a good swimmer.（是的，她游得好。她是游泳高手。）no, she doesn t. she doesnt swim at all.（不，她不會。她根本不會游泳。）did you tell her the truth?（你向她說了實話嗎？）yes, i did.（是的，我說了。）no, i didnt. （不，我沒說。）dont you like to have a cup of coffee?（你不喜歡喝

6、一杯咖啡嗎？）yes, i do.（要，我要一杯。）no, i dont. thank you.（不，我不要。你。）特殊疑問句講解特殊疑問句：以疑問代詞或疑問副詞開頭，提出疑問的句子。它的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是： 特殊疑問詞一般疑問句語序。但是如果疑問詞在句子中做主語或做主語的定語，就用特殊疑問詞述句語序。常用的疑問詞有：what, who(whom), whose, which, when, where, how, why等，回答時針對問句中的代詞和副詞來回答，不用yes 或 no 來回答。1) 對指物的名詞或謂語動詞提出疑問，疑問詞用whatthe twins were making a kite w

7、hen their mother came in.（劃線提問） the twins when their mother came in?mrs. turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper.（劃線提問） mrs. turner ask her son ?2) 對名詞前的定語提出疑問，疑問詞應(yīng)用which ，而且必須和名詞連用。i'm going to take the shirt on the right.（劃線提問） are you going to take?3) 對指人的名詞或代詞提問用who，作賓語時提問用whom。 eg.

8、 liping,they,his fatherhe is my father. is he?4) 對物主代詞和名詞所有格提問用whose。eg. li ping's coatwhose coatmy fatherwhose father5) 對具體時間提出疑問，如inthemorning,lastsunday等，疑問詞用 when；對具體幾點鐘提問，疑問詞應(yīng)用what time 。it s two o clock now. is it now?6) 對具體地點提出疑問，疑問詞應(yīng)用where。the pupils are having a picnic at the foot of th

9、e hill.（劃線提問） the pupils having a picnic?7) 對表原因的從句提問，常見的有because 引導(dǎo)的從句，疑問詞應(yīng)用why。xiao cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill.（劃線提問） xiao cheng go to the farm with us?8) 對方式或程度等提出疑問，用疑問詞how。eg.go by bike, like very much9) 對數(shù)量提出疑問，疑問詞為how many，要注意 how many必須跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。two hundred she

10、ephow many sheep10) 對價格提出疑問，疑問詞用how much。 i paid fifty yuan for the sweater. did you pay for the sweater?11) 對時間長度提出疑問，疑問詞應(yīng)用how long 。i've worked in that factory for two years.（劃線提問） 96 中考題 you worked in that factory?12) 對時間頻率，如once a year, twice a week等提問，疑問詞用how often 。13) 對具體次數(shù)，如once, twice,

11、three times等提問，疑問詞用how many times 。eg. did he call you the day before yesterday? twice.（96 中 考 題 ） a.what timeb.how many timesc.how muchd.how long14) 對 in 一段時間提問，疑問詞一般用how soon。eg. jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours.（劃線提問） jane and her brother finish the work?15) 對距離提出疑問，疑問詞用how

12、far 。eg. it's about two kilometers from here to the country.（劃線提問） from here to the country?16) 另外，對日期、星期、天氣等提出疑問，則分別用what's the date?/ what day is it ?如果是過去時間，就用was代替 is 。如： what was the weather like?按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。mary is at home. (對劃線部分提問 )we're in the same class. (改成一般疑問句并作否定回答)my english

13、 teacher is miss hu.(對劃線部分提問 )the twins are twelve now. (改成一般疑問句并作肯定回答)一、根據(jù)問句寫答句。1. do you climb mountains on the weekends?（作出肯定回答）2. do you like spring best?（作出肯定回答）3. can you skate in summer?（作出肯定回答）4. did you fly kites yesterday?（作出否定回答）課 堂5. was it hot yesterday?（作出否定回答）檢 測6. is it cool in fall?

14、（作出肯定回答）7. is your birthday in may?(七月九日 )（作出肯定回答）8. is your fathers birthday in fall? (十月一日 )（作出否定回答）9. does your grandpa have a computer?（作出否定回答）10. are you drawing pictures?（作出肯定回答）11. did your brother do the dishes last saturday?（作出肯定回答）12. did she cook dinner last night?（作出肯定回答）13. did they wat

15、ch tv yesterday?（作出肯定回答）14. is the tiger sleeping?（作出否定回答）15. are the lions fighting?（作出否定回答）16. is it drinking water?（作出否定回答）17. are they climbing trees?（作出否定回答）18. is chen jie doing an experiment?（作出肯定回答）19. is zhang peng taking pictures?（作出肯定回答）20. were you happy yesterday ,zhang peng and liu yun

16、?（作出否定回答）21. were you excited yesterday?（作出否定回答）二、根據(jù)答句寫問句。1. ？yes, i often go shopping on sundays.2. ？no, i dont go to school on saturdays.3. ？yes, i get up at 6:50.4. ？yes, i like going hiking.5. ？yes, i like spring best.6. ？no, my favourite season isnt winter.7. ？yes, i made a snowman last winter.

17、1 ?12i usually get up at 6:50 in the morning.2 ?ann does morning exercises at 9:10 every day.3 ?34i often play the piano after school.4 ?yes, i often visit my grandparents on saturday.5 ?no, she doesn t. she usually climbs mountains on sunday.6 ?56i like winter best.7 ?i can make a snowman in winter

18、.788 ?because i like swimming in the sea.9 ?910its sunny and hot in summer.10 ?because i can skate in winter.11 ?1112i wear t-shirt today.2 月12 ?my birthday is in february.13 ?13 星期三 14 5月 18 日today is wednesday.14 ?today is may 18th .15 ?15no, my birthday is in may.4月1616 ?mike has a birthday in november.171017 ?月 18yes, my birthday is in october.18 ?mike likes summer best.192019 ?i am making the bed.20 ?yes, i can cook the meals.212221 ?my aunt is answering the phone.22 ?yes, the ti