2019-2020學(xué)年度--閔行區(qū)初三英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷

1、閔行區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量測試初三英語 （滿分150分，考試時間100分鐘）part i listening (第一部分 聽力)i. listening comprehension(聽力理解)（共30分）a. listen and choose the right picture.(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)（6分）b. listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（8分）7. a) emily's. b) j

2、ohn's. c) jerry's. d) linda's.8. a) japanese. b) german. c) chinese. d) american.9. a) 67428657. b) 67428637. c) 64728657. d) 64728637.10. a) he is swimming. b) he is driving a bus. c) he is asking the way. d) he is posting a parcel.11. a) she is always ready to help others. b) she never

3、 gives up halfway. c) she loves her teachers very much. d) she never loses her temper.12. a) at school. b) in a shop. c) in the hospital. d) at a hotel.13, a) forty-five dollars. b) sixty dollars. c) eighty-five dollars. d) ninety dollars. 14. a) he doesn't like badminton at all. b) he is fond o

4、f collecting postcards. c) his classmate likes playing badminton. d) he has made postcards for years.c. listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用t表示，不符合的用f表示) (6分)15. i stayed at a holiday camp with some friends last summer.16. on the l

5、ast day, we couldn't go up the mountain because of the heavy snow.17. we felt disappointed as peter didn't allow us to go up the mountain,18. we got to the top of the mountain at lunch time though it became foggy.19. we had to phone peter when we realized that we had lost our way in the dark

6、.20. we made a big mistake in the end because we didn"t take our guide's advice.d. listen to the passage and complete the following sentence( 聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞) （10分）21. no one messes about in m donald's class and we all .22. mr donald is also a great guitar player i mean he is a .23.

7、the players attracted much attention and i think they' 're going to .24. my grandmother is 78 and .25. my grandmother has done a parachute jump to raise money for a .part 2 phonetics, grammar and vocabulary(第二部分語音，語法和詞匯)ii. choose the best answer (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）26. which of the following un

8、derlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?a. deal b. death c. peace d. meaning27. somebody played _ trick on me by hiding my shoes under the stairs.a. the b. an c. a d. /28. from now on, we have to reduce the air pollution and care _ our environment.a. for b. of c. after d. about2

9、9. peter always has smiles on his face, and he seems to be never angry _ others.a. to b. at c. with d. on30. compared with the earthquake in san francisco of 1906, the one in haiti of 2010 caused far _ in furies.a. serious b. more serious c. most serious d. the most serious31. i think one effective

10、_ for me to improve my memory is to have enough sleep.a. information b. advice c. method d. conclusion32. i tried lots of different jeans, but _ of them were the right sizes for me.a. both b. none c. all d. neither33. as the little boy saw the stranger, he turned _ into the narrow street where he li

11、ved.a. quiet b. pale c. clearly d. quickly34. i tried to call to apologize to mary, but she refused _ the phone.a. answer b. answering c. to answer d. answered35. when talking to ladies, we should avoid _ their ages.a. mentioning b. to mention c. mention d. mentioned36. because jack is the only witn

12、ess to the case, the local policemen _ him already.a. had contacted b. have contacted c. would contact d. were contacting37. look! alice and peter _ their sitting - room with flowers and balloons.a. are decorating b. decorated c. decorate d. were contacting38. it'll be a great honour if i _ to m

13、ake a speech on the open day.a. invite b. was inviting c. will be invited d. am invited39. _ theres something wrong with your ipod, youd better go and have it repaired.a. although b. before c. until d. since40. my parents lent me the money, _ i couldnt afford the trip to australia.a. or b. and c. so

14、 d. but41. _ exciting trip it was to see the polar bears with our own eyes in north pole!a. what b. what a c. what an d. how42. keeping little pets helps us become more responsible people, _?a. does it b. doesnt it c. is it d. isnt it43. because of the convenience of online shopping, we buy books wi

15、thout having to leave the comfort of our homes.a. can b. should c. must d. need44. - seeing films is a good way to pass the time on the plane. - _ i never go travelling without a book.a. you are joking b. i agree. c. i dont think so. d. never mind.45. - sorry im late. jack. the underground went wron

16、g and there were no taxis as well. - _ ive just got here myself.a. what a pity! b. thats all right. c. whats the matter? d. i am afraid not.iii. complete the following passage with the words in the box. each word can only be used once(將下列單詞填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每個單詞只能填一次） (8分)a. set off b. aware c. tradition

17、al d. grew up e. professionala. salaries b. no longer c. create d. wheels e. at a timehenry ford is known as making cars. he was born in 1863 in michigan. he had 4 siblings, and his family owned a farm. he worked on the farm when he was young, but later he was _46_ that he loved taking things apart

18、to see how they worked, then putting them back together again. he worked on watches a lot, and ended up helping many people fix their watches. in 1879, when he was 16 years old, he _47_ for detroit to start working with machines, though he came home and worked on the farm a little, too. ford got mar

19、ried to clara bryant in 1888, and worked on a sawmill. he finally became an engineer. ford worked for the edison illuminating company. edison encouraged him to keep working on his plans for motor - powered horseless carriage（馬車）which could take the place of the _48_ one. fords motor-powered horseles

20、s carriage was called the quadricycle. he sold the quadricycle and started his won company to continue his work making vehicles. he did not stay with the first company for many years, but started the _49_ ford motor company.he spent many years developing cars, which were made only a few once. ford w

21、as not the first person to _50_ a car, but he was the one who began to make people easily use cars in the united states. his “model t”car, released in 1908, made many people want one. he needed to make a lot of cars very quickly. his company, ford motor company, hired skilled workers to work on an a

22、ssembly line. the car would move through the line, and each worker had a job along the line. one worker might put on _51_, while at a different spot on the line, another worker put on tires. every model t was painted black. the company could make many cars _52_ this way. in addition to using the ass

23、embly line to produce cars, ford was also known for paying his workers fair _53_. henry ford died in 1947, but his company is still around and making cars today.iv. complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable form(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞） (8分)54. we are always encouraged to exp

24、ress our own _ naturally in class. (opinion)55. they held a party for their cousins _ birthday last weekend. (twenty - five)56. a friend of _ visited the village and she really had a good time there. (me)57. some people argue teachers arent as important as before because there is an increasing _ of

25、information resources. (various)58. we used to visit london once a week, but _ we go there twice a week. (recent)59. he was _ to find his room cleaned and everything arranged in perfect order. (surprise)60. i wonder how to start and _ the new washing machine. (operation)61. his 8-year-old son is so

26、_ that he can go to school on his own. (depend)v. rewrite the following sentences as required. (根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）(14分)62. the children read quite a few english magazines last year.（改為一般疑問句）_ the children _ quite a few english magazines last year?63. china international import expo is held in sh

27、anghai once a year.（對劃線部分提問）_ _ is china international import expo held in shanghai?64. you can buy paints, glue and other things in the shop.（改為被動語態(tài)）paints, glue and other things can _ _ in the shop.65. the two men managed to escape from the prison at last.（保持句意基本不變）the two men _ in _ from the pris

28、on at last.66. if he improves his it skills, he will easily get a job here.（保持句意基本不變）he _ get a job easily here _ he improves his it skills.67. i have left the notebook in the library. kitty said to me.（改為間接引語）kitty told me that _ _ left the notebook in the library.68. to send messages, is popular,

29、to people all over the world, it, to use online services（連詞成句）_.part 3 reading & writinga. choose the best answer. （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?(12分)world's best beaches: 2019 trip advisor award winnersno.1 clearwater beachit lies in america, about a forty-minute drive west of tampa.it impresses travelers wit

30、h two and a half miles of sugar-white sand, crystal- clear waters and gentle gulf wind. the beach offers calm, shallow water, making it an ideal playground for tourists. * bargain hotel nearby: pier house 60 marina hotel, from $293 per night* airfare: as low as $71 round-trip (往返航程) from chicago to

31、tampano.2 south beachpeople watching is a great pastime in miami's south beach,which draws celebrities (8a) and models. travelers love the wide, fine, white sand- covered beaches as well as the surrounding area, known for wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.*bargain hotel nearby: room mate

32、lord balfour, from $264 per night*great airfare: as low as $107 round-rip from new york to miamino.3 ka anapali beachamong the most visited beaches in west maui, thus area is a popular spot for quiet relaxation or water sports. it's also famous for the daily cliff diving ceremony of the beach

33、9;s northernmost (最北的) cliffs known as black rock.*bargain hotel nearby: lahaina shores beach resort, from s289 per night*airfare: as low as $382 round-trip from san francisco to kahuluino.4 siesta beachjust south of sarasota, siesta beach on siesta key is known for its eight-mile stretch （伸展） of su

34、gar- fine white sand, lt's also a great spot for kids to collect seashells and sand dollars.*bargain hotel nearby: tropical beach resorts, from $295 per night*airfare: as low as $238 round-trip from newark to sarasota69. clear-water beach offers the following things except_.a. sugar-white sand b

35、. crystal - clear waters c. gentle gulf wind d. an ideal restaurant70. when you go to south beach, you can enjoy _.a. wild nightlife b. drawing black rock c. playing on an ideal playground d. daily cliff diving71. if mr and mrs green from san francisco visit kaanapali beach, they will pay at least _

36、 for the round-trip airfare.a. $382 b. $289 c. $764 d. $67172. the difference between siesta beach and the other beaches is that _.a. tourists enjoy an exciting sport b. fine sugar - white sand covers itc. many famous persons visit it d. children have more great fun73. if you want to take photos of

37、white sand, _ maybe is not a good choice.a. clear-water beach b. siesta beach c. kaanapali beach d. south beach74. we can read the article above probably from a(n) _.a. story book b. advertisement c. comic strip d. fictionb. choose the best words and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文) (12分)the firs

38、t thing you remembermost adults remember little about things that happened is their very early childhood. _76_, some people think that we arent really able to form memories before our fourth or fifth birthdays. but scientists carrying out research into early memories have suggested that this is not

39、true. they say that we do form memories at a very young age. however , what we remember about our every early lives seems to change as we _77_.researchers in canada worked with 140 children aged between four and thirteen. first, they asked their participants to describe their earliest memories. then

40、 they asked them roughly how old theyd been when the event happened. next, they asked the kids parents to make sure that the event actually happened. and all the _78_ were written down. the researchers waited for two years before they went back to the children and asked them again, “whats your earli

41、est memory?nearly all the children who were aged between four and seven in the first interview said something very different in the second interview. and when the researchers reminded them of what theyd said the first time, many of the children said, no, that never happened to me. however, many of t

42、he children who were between ten and thirteen at the first interview described exactly the _79_ memory in the second interview. this seems to suggest that our memories change in the early years, but that at around the age of ten, the things that we remember get fixed（固定的）the researchers are now look

43、ing into the question of why children remember certain events and not others. we sometimes think that most first or early memories are about every stressful things that happened to us as children, because bad things stand out in our minds. but in this study, stressful events were only a smallpercent

44、age of what the children said they remembered. more often, their early memories were happy ones. the researchers are trying to work out why this is the case. we expect the researchers will _80_ more fascinating things about memories in the near future.75. a. ran forward b. sold out c. broke down d.

45、sped up76. a. as a result b. whats more c. for the time being d. in fact77. a. are pleased b. build confidence c. feel tired d. get older78. a. forecasts b. answers c. reviews d. orders79. a. unforgettable b. sweet c. same d. short80. a. imagine b. require c. control d. discoverc. read the passage a

46、nd fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給) （14分）i dont believe it! its 11 p.m. and im still sitting here writing this article for the school magazine! ive had two weeks to write it and my teacher wants it tomorrow. shes always c_81_ that i leave things to the last m

47、inute. maybe shes right. a month ago, i made up my mind to be more efficient this year and not to leave things to the last minute. but ive failed. ive also been trying to get fitter for four weeks now. ive started going to the gym. ive taken up karate lessons and ive changed my diet. ive even been g

48、oing to bed earlier. but im not feeling any fitter. i felt just a little u_82_. i miss my bad habits. why is leading a better life so hard?ive just read an article on a website and ive found out that it isnt my fault! in fact, it isnt anyones fault! its our brains. theyre programmed, therefore, it i

49、s difficult to break bad habits. theres nothing we can do. scientists have done experiments that show we use one part of our brain when we think about o_83_ and other when we think about other people. however, when we think about the future us, we use the part of the brain that we usually use to thi

50、nk about other people. in other words, the brain sees the future you as a different person to your present you. and thats why we dont always find it easy to make different person to your present you. and thats why we dont always find it easy to make sensible d_84_ in the future when we face difficul

51、ties.but thats not all. scientists have also found out that it takes around ten weeks to form a good habit. for example, if i want to keep fit, its going to take me ten weeks to go to the gym and then it will become an automatic part of my life. thats because ten weeks is the amount of time the brai

52、n needs to change and a_85_ new ways of behaviour as a part of everyday life. the good news is that once you make it to ten weeks, everything becomes much easier. the bad news is that ten weeks is a really long time, so its easy to give up on（打消）your good plan s_86_.so there you are. maybe we want t

53、o change our ways and become better people but our brains wont let us. or is this just an e_87_? look! ive finished my article on time. anything is possible!d answer the questions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)（12分）there was once a boy who was afraid of the dark. he thought that his bedroom was filled up with monsters when it was dark. but there came a time when he was too old to be allowed to keep sleeping with th