2022年2022年高中英語定語從句練習(xí)題及詳細解答

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載高中英語定語從句練習(xí)題及具體解答1. the place interested me most was the children's palace.a. whichb. wherec. whatd. in which 2.do you know the man .a. whom i spokeb. to who spokec. i spoke tod. that i spoke3. this is the hotel last month.a. which they stayedb. at that they stayedc. where they s

2、tayed atd. where they stayed 4.do you know the year the chinese communist party was founded.a. whichb. thatc. whend. on which 5.that is the day i'll never forget.a. whichb. on whichc. in whichd. when6. the factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.a. whereb. to whichc. whichd. in wh

3、ich7. great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.a. whereb. thatc. whichd. there 8.this is one of the best films .a. that have been shown this yearb. that have shownc. that has been shown this yeard. that you talked 9.can you lend me the book the other day.a. about which

4、 you talkedb. which you talkedc. about that you talkedd. that you talked 10.the pen he is writing is mine.a. with whichb. in whichc. on whichd. by which 11.they arrived at a farmhouse、 in front of sat a small boy.a. whomb. whoc. whichd. that 12.the engineer my father works is about 50 years old.a. t

5、o whomb. on whomc. with whichd. with whom 13.it there anyone in your class family is in the country.a. whob. who'sc. whichd. whose14. i'm interested in you have said.a. all thatb. all whatc. thatd. whichi. want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.a. whichb. whoc. whatd. as 16.he is

6、n't such a man he used to be.a. whob. whomc. thatd. as 17.he is good at english、 we all know.a. thatb. asc. whomd. what 18.li ming、 to the concert enjoyed it very much.a. i went withb. with whom i wentc. with who i wentd.i went with him19.i don't like as you read.a. the novelsb. the such nov

7、elsc. such novelsd. same novels 20.he talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. what 21.the letter is from my sister、 is working in beijing.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who22. in our factory there are 2、000 workers、 two thirds of are women.a. themb. whi

8、chc. whomd. who 23.you're the only person i've ever met could do it.第 1 頁 共 4 頁精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. who;/b./; whomc. whom;/d./; who24.i lost a book、 i can't remember now.a. whose titleb. its titlec. the title of itd. the title of that 25.last summer we visited the west lake、 hangzho

9、u is famous in the world.a. for whichb. for thatc. in whichd. what26.i have bought such a watch was advertised on tv.a. thatb. whichc. asd. it27.i can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.a. when; whichb. which; whenc. what; thatd. on which; when 28.the way he looks

10、at problems is wrong.a. whichb. whosec. whatd./ 29.this is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.a. in whichb. with whichc. thatd. for which 30.this machine、 for many years、 is still working perfectly.a. after which i have lookedb. which i have looked afterc. that i have looked afterd. i have

11、 looked after 31.the reason he didn't come was he was ill.a. why; thatb .that;whyc. for that;thatd.for which;what 32.he is working hard、 will make him pass the final exam.a.thatb.whichc.for whichd.who 33.that is not the way i do it.a./b.whichc.for whichd.with which34.i have two grammars、 are of

12、great use.a. all of whichb. either of whichc. both of thatd. both of which35.i want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.a. as wasb. which wasc. as wered. which36. my neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble、 was very kind of them.a. whob. whichc. thatd. it 37.this

13、is the magazine i copied the paragraph.a. thatb. whichc. from thatd. from which38. he is not such a man would leave his work half done.a. thatb. whichc. whod. as39. you can depend on whatever promise he makes.a. /b. whyc. whend. whose40. smoking、 is a bad habit、 is、 however、 popular.a. thatb. whichc

14、. itd. though41. - did you ask the guard happened.- yes、 he told me all he knew.a. what; thatb. what; whatc. which; whichd. that; that42. i shall never forget those years i lived on the farm with the farmers、 has a great effect on my life.a. when; whob. that; whichc. which; thatd. when; which43. the

15、 number of the people who cars increasing.a. owns; areb. owns; isc. own; isd. own; are44. during the days 、 he worked as a servant at the browns.a. followedb. followingc. to followd. that followed45. is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn.a. thatb. /c. whichd. it46. the clever boy made a hole in the

16、 wall、 he could see was going on inside house.a. which; whatb. through which; whatc. through that; whatd. what; that1. a. which 用作關(guān)系代詞,在定語從句中作主語；2 c. " 和誰講話 ”要說 speak to sb. 此題全句應(yīng)為do you know the man whom i spoke to. ； whom 為關(guān)系代詞,作介詞to的賓語,可以省略；3. d. where 為關(guān)系副詞,表示地點,在定語從句中作地點狀語；4. c. when 為關(guān)系副詞

17、,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語；5 a. which 為關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作forget 的賓語；其他幾個答案都不能作賓語；6 c. 解析同第5 題；第 2 頁 共 4 頁精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載7. a.解析見第3 題；8. a.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)當(dāng)為films、 因此, 關(guān)系代詞that 為負數(shù)概念, 其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動語態(tài)have been shown；假如句中的one 前面使用了定冠詞the,就 the one 應(yīng)當(dāng)視為先行詞；9. a.談“到某事物 ”應(yīng)說 talk about sth. ；about 為介詞,其后要用which 作賓語,不能用that；

18、10. a. with which為" 介詞 +關(guān)系代詞 " 結(jié)構(gòu) 、常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句.with 有" 用" 的意思 、介詞之后只能用which、 不能用 that. with which 在定語從句中作狀語、即 he is writing with a pen.11. c. in front of which即 in front of a farmhouse. in front of which在從句中作狀語.12. d. with whom引導(dǎo)定語從句.with whom 放在從句中即為:my father works with the engin

19、eer.13. d. whose 引導(dǎo)定語從句、在從句中作主語family 的定語 .14. a. that 引導(dǎo)定語從句 、由于先行詞為all、所以只能選用that 引導(dǎo) .15. d. the same為.a固s定用法 、 as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時、可以作主語 、賓語或表語 .在本句話中 、as 作從句的主語.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載16. d. such為a固s定用法 、as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時、可以作主語 、賓語或表語 .在此題中 、as 作表語 .精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載17. b. as 作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；這時as 所指

20、代的不為主句中某個名詞,而往往指代整個主句的含義； as 在從句中可以作主語.賓語；從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前；在本句中、as 作賓語 .18. b. li ming enjoyed it very much為主句 、with whom i went to the concert為定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中為:i went to the concert with li ming.19. c. as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成suchas 或 the samea固s 定搭配, 其中 such 和 same 修飾其后的名詞, as 為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句；as 在

21、從句中可以作主語.表語或賓語；such 修飾單數(shù)名詞時、要用 such a.、此題中 such books、 such 直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.20. b. things 和 persons 為先行詞 .當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞為既表示人、又表示物的名詞時、其關(guān)系代詞要用that.21. d. who 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句、who 作從句的主語.22. c. two thirds of whom即:two thirds of the 2、000 workers.23. d. 先行詞 person 后有兩個定語從句、第一個從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom. 由于 、 whom 作從句中met 的賓語 、可以

22、省略 .其次個從句who could do it.who在從句中作主語、不行省略 .24. a. whose title 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句、whose title 也可以說成the title of which25. a. for which引導(dǎo)定語從句 、使用介詞for、 為來自于從句中的固定短語be famous for " 以.而著名 ".26. c. 當(dāng)先行詞被such 修飾時 、引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. as 在本從句中作主語.27. a.兩個先行詞the day 都為表示時間的名詞、但第一個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語、因此要用關(guān)系副詞when.

23、其次個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動詞spent 的賓語 、因此要用關(guān)系代詞which 或 that 來引導(dǎo)定語從句.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載28. d. 在 way.distance.direction 等詞后的定語從句中,常用that 來代替 “ in 或 that ?？墒÷?；29. d. for which在定語從句中作緣由狀語、可用 why來替代 .30. b. which i have looked after構(gòu)成一個非限制性定語從句.其他介詞 +which”.when 或 where,而精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載31. a. the rea

24、son whywas th已at成為一.種固定句型,這一句中的why 和 that 不能隨便換位,也不能將that 改成because,盡管 that 這個詞在譯文中可能有“由于 ”的含義；32. b. 非限制性定語從句常用which 引導(dǎo) 、which 表示前句話的整個含義.33. a.說明見 28 題.34. d. 主句中的two 說明不能選a. 從句中的are 說明不能選b. both of which用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句.35. c. as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成suchas 或 the samea固s 定搭配, 其中 such 和 same 修飾其后的名詞, as 為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句；as 在從句中可以作主語.表語或賓語；此題中as 作從句的主語 .36. b. 非限制性定語從句常用which 引導(dǎo) 、which 表示前句話的整個含義.37. d.38. d. 解析見 35 題.39. a. he makes 為定語從句 、 從句前省略了關(guān)系代詞that.40. b. which is a bad habit非限制性定語從句.41. a. what happened 為賓語從句 . all 之后 that