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1、2021年河北省邯鄲市邢臺(tái)第十九中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ historical evidence, they tried their best to defend their point of view.a. draw onb. drawing upon   c. drawn upond. to draw on參考答案:b2. excuse me, mr. black, but i have to _ you with a few question.a. disturbb. botherc. ask參考答案:b3. he  _ the loc

2、al accent while working in tibet.     a. picked up       b. made up        c. took up     d. put up     參考答案:a4. i walked as fast as i could, _to catch the 9:30 train. &#

3、160; a. hoping        b. to hope          c. hope              d. hoped參考答案:a5. new zealand's universities offer a wide _ of courses in many fields, in

4、cluding the arts, economics, communications and technology.    a. range              b. process           c. trend         &#

5、160;   d. bunch參考答案:a略6. busy as she is , exercise has always been _ her work .  a. as much a part of her life as   b. as much as a part of her life    c. as a part of her life much as   d. so much a part of her life as參考答案:a7. people like to live a life

6、full of _ and there are _ of life styles available forpeople to choose from in the modern world.    a. a variety; a variety  b. varieties; varieties  c. a variety; varieties  d. variety; varieties 參考答案:d略8. _ does the landscape look like where you live?it is very beautiful.

7、a. what                          b. how                    c. where    

8、0;            d. when參考答案:a9. the_ on his face told me that he wasnt satisfied with my answer.a. impression     b. sight     c. appearance     d. expression參考答案:d本題考察了名詞辨析impression印象;s

9、ight視力,風(fēng)景;appearance外貌;expression表情,短語(yǔ);句意:他臉上的表情告訴我他對(duì)于我們的答案不滿意。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明expression與句意吻合。故d正確?!究键c(diǎn)】考察名詞詞義辨析【舉一反三】06湖北the _on his face told me that he was angry.a. impression     b. sight    c. appearance      d. expression答案d考點(diǎn)本題考查名詞辨析。解析express

10、ion意為 “表情”, 根據(jù)后面 “told me”可以推斷前面 “告訴我們他很生氣”的應(yīng)該是他 “臉上的表情”。impression是印象, sight是視覺(jué), appearance是外貌, 這三個(gè)邏輯上都不對(duì)。10. charlie chaplins performance greatly amused audiences_ their nationality or culture. a. because of          b. except for     

11、60;     c. regardless of            d. thanks to  參考答案:c略11. he demanded _ here in time.   a. us to get                    b. that

12、 we arrived        c. we arrive                 d. that we had reached 參考答案:c略12.  linda was entirely _ to her reading and didnt notice us enter her study last night .  a .abandoned 

13、60;  b .absorbed   c .occupied   d. addicted 參考答案:d13. old memories are often _when you hear a particular song or see a similar scene.a. called in     b. called on      c. called out    d. called up參考答案:d14. how can

14、 we pass the time? there is half an hour before the concert begins.   _ ! i will like whatever you want to do. a. all right        b. up to you    c. it all depends  d. take your time參考答案:b略15. on the sea near diaoyu island, _ chinese

15、fishing boat was stopped by the japanese and _ sailors were arrested illegally.a. a; the            b. the; the                        c. a; 不填 

16、                      d. the; 不填參考答案:a16. the old man, _ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.a. to work    b. working   c. to have worked d. hav

17、ing worked參考答案:d17. film has a much shorter history, when _ such art forms as music and painting.a. having compared tob. comparing to      c. compared tod. being compared to參考答案:c18. may i use your cell phone?   _.its out of power.a. never mindb. i dont carec. sorr

18、y. im afraid notd. sure, help yourself參考答案:c19. that company has decided to _ 50 new staff this year.great. i think i can try my luck.     a. take inb. take on      c. take up     d. take off參考答案:b二、 完型填空20. it was pouring outside.we all st

19、ood there_21_,some patiently,others annoyed_22_nature messed up(弄糟)their hurried day.i got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens_23_away the dirt and dust of the world."mom,let's run through the rain,"a girl's voice_24_me."no,honey.we'll wait until it_25_down a bit,&q

20、uot;mom replied.the young girl waited about another minute and_26_:"mom,let's run through the rain.""we'll get wet if we do,"mom said."no,we won't,mom.that's not what you said this morning,"the young girl said as she _27_hermom's arm."this morni

21、ng?_28_did i say we could run through the rain and not get wet?"“don't you remember?when you were talking to daddy about his cancer,you said,”if god can get us through this,he can get us through_29_.the entire crowd turned_30_.mom paused and thought for a moment about_31_she would say.now s

22、ome would laugh it off and scold the girl for being_32_.but then we heard,"honey,you are_33_.let's run through the rain. if we get wet,maybe we just need washing,"mom said.then _34_they ran.we all stood_35_,smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars.yes,they got wet.but they were_3

23、6_by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the_37_to their cars. circumstances(境況)or people can take away your material possessions,and they can even take away your_38_.but no one can ever take away your precious_39_.so, don't forget to make time and take the_40_to make memories every

24、 day!i hope you still take the time to run through the rain.21. a. talking    b. waiting    c. complaining    d. expecting22. a. as if    b. even if    c. because    d. when23. a. taking    b. pu

25、tting    c. driving    d. washing24. a. caught    b. broke    c. impressed    d. called25. a. slows    b. comes    c. pushes    d. calms26. a. asked    b. repeated&#

26、160;   c. required    d. added27. a. pulled    b. touched    c. waved    d. felt28. a. why    b. how    c. when    d. where29. a. the rain    b. the disease  &#

27、160; c. anything    d. something30. a. still    b. silent    c. serious    d. angry31. a. what    b. how    c. whether    d. if32. a. dishonest    b. silly    c. dar

28、ing    d. forgetful33. a. right    b. wrong    c. stupid    d. clever34. a. off    b. along    c. on    d. over35. a. sighing    b. joking    c. discussing 

29、0;  d. watching36. a. followed    b. guided    c. respected    d. praised37. a. time    b. way    c. same    d. best38. a. house    b. money    c. health    d.

30、time39. a. children    b. memories    c. courage    d. experience40. a. possibilities    b. opportunities    c. risk    d. challenge參考答案:21. b    22. c    23. d    2

31、4. a    25. a    26. b    27. a    28. c    29. c    30. b    31. a    32. b    33. a    34. a    35. d    36. a &#

32、160;  37. b    38. c    39. b    40. b試題分析:21. b。外面下雨了,人們都在躲雨,等候雨停。下文母親的話“well wait until.”也給出了提示。從后半句看,一些人耐心,一些人有些惱怒,所以不能說(shuō)大家都在抱怨。22. c。別的人惱怒,當(dāng)然因?yàn)榇笞匀坏耐蝗唤涤甏騺y了他們正常的工作生活節(jié)奏。23. d。雨水沖刷走了世界上的塵土和臟物。24. a。catch me相當(dāng)于catch my attention,“引起了我的注意力”,因?yàn)榇饲拔艺磷碛谟晁畮?/p>

33、來(lái)的感受中。并沒(méi)有讓我惱怒,也談不上給我留下了很深的印象。25. a。slow down指雨下得緩和一點(diǎn),不能說(shuō)stop a bit,停止不存在程度上的一點(diǎn)。26. b。此句話和前面說(shuō)的話一樣,所以是重復(fù)了一遍。27. a。小孩子想讓母親一起在雨中走,而母親又沒(méi)有答應(yīng),所以孩子要拉著母親的手往外走。28. c。從女兒的回答“when you were talking .”可知母親是問(wèn)小孩自己是什么時(shí)候說(shuō)那話的。29. c。如果上帝能讓小孩的父親度過(guò)這一難關(guān),則能讓他們度過(guò)任何“難關(guān)”。30. b。still一動(dòng)不動(dòng);silent沉默,不出聲。對(duì)于小孩的這一天真美好的愿望,大家顯然都事先沒(méi)有想到

34、,所以都在沉默,并靜觀下面事情的發(fā)展。31. a。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,what在句中充當(dāng)say的賓語(yǔ),母親在考慮要和女兒怎么說(shuō)。32. b。母親知道,孩子說(shuō)出的話,在一些人看來(lái)肯定會(huì)是有點(diǎn)傻的,因?yàn)樯系凼遣淮嬖诘?,這種愿望只是一種幻想。dishonest不誠(chéng)實(shí)的,欺騙的。孩子的說(shuō)法是一種美好愿望,當(dāng)然算不上是欺騙。33. a。母親不愿破壞孩子的童真,所以表示贊同“你是對(duì)的”,是肯定孩子的話就是自己講過(guò)的話,而不是說(shuō)孩子聰明。34. a。run off跑開。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)off,故把這個(gè)詞提前。35. d。上文的silent以及下文的smiling,laughing可以看出母女的行為已引起了人們的關(guān)

35、注,他們都在看著母女倆在雨中跑。36. a。從定語(yǔ)從句可知,母女的行為也感染了其他的人,又有幾個(gè)人也加入她們的行列,在雨中奔跑。follow跟著。37. b。all the way一路上。way和后面的to搭配。這幾個(gè)人一邊跑一邊又叫又笑,很興奮。38. c。母女的美好愿望是源于小孩的父親得癌癥了,所以說(shuō)境況可以帶走人們的健康。39. b。從下文“ make memories every day!”可知,自己創(chuàng)造的美好記憶是不會(huì)被帶走的。40. c。take the chance / opportunities to do 抓住機(jī)會(huì)做某事,為固定搭配。該句的意思是“抓住創(chuàng)造美好記憶的機(jī)會(huì)考點(diǎn):

36、考查人生百味類完型填空點(diǎn)評(píng):本文是從一對(duì)母女躲雨是的對(duì)話,和大家在雨中快樂(lè)的奔跑,說(shuō)明我們要抓住創(chuàng)造美好記憶的機(jī)會(huì),文章內(nèi)容淺顯,主要考查在上下文中對(duì)詞義的辨析理解,要求考生有一定的思維轉(zhuǎn)換能力。對(duì)于文章的上下文串聯(lián)有較強(qiáng)的理解,語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的使用和辨析要求較高。三、 閱讀理解21. the tea gardens in sri lanka are actually large estates(種植園). the best tea usually comes from plants grown on high grounds, the cool hilltops with rows and row

37、s of tea plants. the plants are about one metre apart. the plant is often pruned so that it remains only 60 to 90 centimetres high. pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender hoots, or young leaves. it is from these shoots that the best in got.practically all the tea pickers are

38、 women. the estates like to employ women pickers because they are more careful. their thin fingers can easily remove the twin leaves and new shoots from the plant, which are the parts used for processing(加工)tea. the pickers carry large baskets into which they throw their pickings. a skilled worker c

39、an harvest between 9 to 14 kilogrammes of tea leaves a day. usually new shoots can be picked from the plants about every ten or fifteen days.processing tea shoots into the familiar dry tea leaves requires great care and skill. there are various methods of processing depending on the type of tea requ

40、ired. for black tea, the young green leaves are first spread out on shelves to dry. this process removes much of its water and the leaves become soft. after this, the leaves are passed through heavy rollers. this operation will press the leaves for juices which give the tea both its colour and taste. then the leaves are spread out on floors and left to ferment(發(fā)酵)under wet condition

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