八年級英語上冊Unit9Canyoucometomyparty知識點歸類總結(jié)素材新版人教新目標(biāo)

1、unit 9 can you come to my party?一、詞組、短語：1、on saturday afternoon 在星期六下午， 2、have to 必須，3、 prepare for 準(zhǔn)備，4、go to the doctor去看病，5、have the flu 患流感，6、help my parents給父母幫忙，7、come to the party 參加晚會，8、meet my friend見朋友，9、go to the party 參加晚會， 10、too much homework 太多的家庭作業(yè)， 11、go to the movies去看電影， 12、anothe

2、r time下次，13、last fall 去年秋天，14、hang out 閑逛， 15、after school 放學(xué)后，16、on the weekend 在周末， 17、study for a test備考，18、visit grandparents 拜訪爺爺奶奶， 19、the day before yesterday 前天，20、the day after tomorrow后天， 21、have a piano lesson 上鋼琴課， 22、look after 照看，23、accept an invitation 接受邀請，24、turn down an invitation拒

3、絕邀請，25、take a trip 參加郊游，26、at the end of this month在本月底， 27、look forward to 期望/渴望，28、 the opening of開幕/開業(yè)，29、reply in writing 寫回信，30、go shopping 購物，31、do homework 做作業(yè)，32、go to the concert參加音樂會， 33、notuntil 不直到才二、習(xí)慣用法、搭配1、invite sb. to do sth.邀請某人做某事， 2、what a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) （+ 主語 + 謂語）！3、help sb.

4、 (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事， 4、what + 形容詞 + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞（+ 主語 + 謂語）！5、be sad to do sth. 做某事感到悲傷，6、see sb to do sth /see sb doing sth看見某人做某事，7、the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方法， 8、have a surprise party for sb為某人舉辦一個驚喜的晚會，9、look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事，10、reply to sth/sb.回答某人/回答某事，11、whats today? 今天星期幾，幾月幾日？

5、12、whats the date today?今天幾月幾日？ 13、what day is it today?今天星期幾？三、重要句子：1、can you come to my party on saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能參加我的晚會嗎？2、sure, id love to. / sorry， i cant. i have to prepare for an exam.語法：can you come to my party on saturday? sure, id love to. /sorry, i must study for a math test.can

6、you go to the movie tomorrow night? sure. that sound great. im afraid not. i have the flu.can he go to the party? no, he cant. he has to help his parents.can she go to the baseball game? no, shes not available. she must go to the doctor.can they go to the movie? no, theyre not free. they might have

7、to meet their friends.四、詞語辨析1、prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備”，強(qiáng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)備的動作與過程。賓語是這一動作的承受者。其后也可接雙賓語，還可接不定式。  prepare for sth. 為準(zhǔn)備好。for的賓語不是動作的承受者，而是表示準(zhǔn)備的目的，即所要應(yīng)付的情況。  / prepare to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事。 prepare 強(qiáng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)備的動作與過程。賓語是這一動作的承受者。其后也可接雙賓語，還可接不定式。get/be ready意為“準(zhǔn)備好”，強(qiáng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)備的結(jié)果。常見結(jié)構(gòu)有：be ready(for sth)get sth. ready be

8、 ready(for sth)be get ready to do(準(zhǔn)備干某事，樂于干某事)we _ the mid-term examination. miss li said, “everyone should _before class.2. have the flu 患感冒, have a cold 感冒 ,have a cough 咳嗽, have a fever 發(fā)燒 , have a sore throat 喉嚨痛, have a headache 頭痛 ,have a toothache 牙痛，3. hang out 常去某處，泡在某處, hang on 緊緊抓住, hang

9、about 閑蕩, hang up 掛電話，懸掛，掛起4. catch you =see you = bye bye ,catch a cold感冒 , catch sbs eye引起某人注意, catch the train 趕上火車 catch up with =keep up with 趕上，跟上 ,catch hold of=take hold of 抓住5.accept 接受 , 反義詞為： refuse。 accept指主觀上愿意接受，receive 收到，指客觀上收到或拿到，但主觀上不一定會接受。 i received his gift yesterday, but i woul

10、dnt like to accept it.1. turn down = refuse 拒絕 turn up 放大，調(diào)高 turn over 翻身 take turns 依次，輪流2. help sb.(to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 help sb. with sth 在某方面幫助人 help oneself to sth 隨便吃3. at the end of 在末尾，在盡頭， by the end of 到末為止 in the end of 終于4. surprised 形容詞，感到意外的，主語是人be surprised to do sth 對做某事感到意外surprising

11、形容詞，令人驚訝的，主語是物 the news was surpring.surprise 名詞，驚奇、驚訝 to ones surprise使某人吃驚，動詞，使驚奇，使感到意外 it surprise sb to do sth.5. look forward to 期待，盼望，to 是介詞，后跟名詞，代詞或動名詞作賓語。hear from sb. 收到某人的來信 = receive a letter from sb.hear of = hear about 聽說6. make it 在約定的時間內(nèi)到達(dá)，能夠來 = arrive in time; glad you could make it.商量確定的時間，表示將來某項計劃的安排，后接時間狀語。 lets make it at seven oclock on tuesday.成功辦成某事 = succeed af