(完整word版)高考英語短文改錯專項訓練

1、高考英語短文改錯常見錯誤類型高考英語改錯題是考生感到棘手的題型之一。筆者對近幾年的高考英語改錯題作了細致的分析并加以歸類后，發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤類型主要集中在以卜方面。（例題保留原題號）1.動詞時態(tài)每年都有時態(tài)錯誤的小題，而且改動基本集中在 i 般過去時與一般現(xiàn)在時之間。時態(tài)的更改要以上下文的主體時態(tài)為依據(jù)。（1）（ 2003全國卷）She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was.（2）（2004江蘇卷）At once I apologize aiid controlled myself.（3）（2004全國

2、卷）Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class,（4）（2005全國卷丨）I will write again and send von the photos we take together.（5）（2005全國卷I）Thereaie advantagefor students to workwhile studyingat school. Oneof them was that they can earn money.（6）（2005江蘇卷）We named him Jack aiid keep hmi for about t

3、luee yeais.2.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)單復(fù)數(shù)互改是高考英語改錯題的基本題型之一，改動的依據(jù)有：一是根據(jù)名詞前的修飾限定成份：二是根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。（1）（2003全國卷）Theu word were a great encouragement to me.（2）（2004江蘇）that was a dinner we had waited for several montli （3）（2004全國卷I ） a few minute on the Internet.（4）（2005全國卷II ） But one and a half year later.（5）（2005全國卷I ） Ther

4、e are advantage for shidents to work.3.句子結(jié)構(gòu)句子結(jié)構(gòu)方面的錯誤范鬧龐人，解答高考英語改錯題主要可以從以卜幾方面來思考：1）句子結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整， 成份是否冗缺：2）單詞的詞性打其在句中的功能是否相符：3）主謂- 致：4）復(fù)合句中連接主句和從句的關(guān)系詞或引導詞的運用是否得當?shù)龋?）（ 2004全國卷）I won * t be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in tlieafternoon.（2）（2004全國卷II ） I don t know that they don t

5、like to talk witli me.（3）（2005全國卷 丨）For the most part, students working to earn money for their own use.（4）（2005全伍I卷I ）Earmng tlieir own money allow them to spend on anvtliuig if theylike.（5）（2005工蘇卷）But the most wonderful thine about Jack were lus musical ability.4.贅述高考英語改錯題中的贅述是指在一些固定表達中或從上下文邏輯來看用

6、了多余的詞，從而使句子表達不合規(guī)范或造成邏輯上的重復(fù)。（1）（2003全國卷80）Ifollowedheradvice aiidshouldput down100wordsoxsoeachday.（2）（2004全國卷）Can you tell me about what I should do?（3）（2004重慶卷）I had to look up to the same word many times,.（4）（2005全國卷I ） Some students may also to save up for their college or future use.（5）（2005江蘇卷）

7、But for the most wonderfiil thing about Jack was his musical ability.5.固定結(jié)構(gòu)（固定句型、固定短語、固定搭配）所謂固定給構(gòu)足指英語中一些不能隨意更改的習慣表達。如固定短語中的詞不能缺，固定搭配要前后一致等。（1）（2003全國卷81） Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was .（2）（2004全國卷I）lam suie tliey will laugh to me and see me as a fool.（3）（2004浙江卷）from friends

8、 can all provide you for stamps fiom all over the world（4）（2005全國卷11 ） I am writing to thank you with your kind help.6.冠詞英語中冠詞只有三個，從高考英語改錯題的角度來看，只能從以卜幾個方向出題：1）不定冠詞a和an互改：2）不定冠詞a或ail和定冠詞the互改：3）根據(jù)需要増刪冠詞。（ 1）（ 2004全國卷111） I will have to decide what I want to do over a weekend.（2）（2004江蘇卷）When I was bo

9、y.（3）（2004遼i卷）This was my fust visit to a English family.（4）（2004重慶卷）I started writmg down words fiom books tliat I lead.（5）（2005全國卷1丨）I hope youve had pleasant journey home and will come to China7.代詞代詞不僅要與其所指代對象-致，其運用還要符合上卞文的語（及邏輯關(guān)系。（1）（ 2004浙i工卷）Aiid eveiy year more and more people stan a stamp co

10、llection of yourown.（2）（ 2004湖匕卷）You have to be friends with yotir pupils and take good care of him.（3）（2005全國 卷I ） Some students may also save up for oui college 01 fiituie use.（4）（2005江蘇卷）We often play a trick on linnself.&連詞及與并置問題連詞連接的前后兩部分是否合乎邏輯：并列連詞所連接的前后兩部分結(jié)構(gòu)是否等同。這兩點是解答連詞及其相關(guān)問題的關(guān)鍵所在。（1）（20

11、04江蘇卷）My grandma was tlie best cook in the world but could make the mostdelicious dishes.（2）（2004全國卷IV ） My class will be over by then or I will pick you up theie.（3）（2004全國卷II ） I would desciibe myself as shv and quietly.9.易混淆的詞或詞組易混淆的詞既包括詞意柑同或相近的同義詞、近義詞，也包括外形相似、意義有別的詞組。易混淆詞或詞組的辨析也是離考改錯題中不容忽視的部分。（1

12、）（2004全國卷I ） Fmdnig information on the Net is easily.（2）（2004福建卷）She called 119 immediate.（3）（2003全國卷）I always thought in Clunese and tried to translate anytlimg mto English.（4）（2004巫慶卷）.but I had terribly problems memorizing them.（5）（2005全國卷I【）My pronunciation was tenibly.以上錯誤類型的劃分不一定很科學，但至少能為考生解答高

13、考英語改錯題提供思考方法。一旦考生認清了高考英語改錯題的特點、解題方法以及錯誤類型，解題時就不會盲目從事，而能做到有的放矢。短文改錯題常見的錯誤類型1、 冠詞的多用、少用、混用。2、名詞的數(shù)與格的誤用。3、 主謂不一致的錯謀。學生往往容易忽視定語從句中強調(diào)句型中的主謂一致性。4、 代詞的指代不一致的錯誤。代詞的指代一致性包括人稱、數(shù)、格和性四方面的統(tǒng)一。代詞的人稱町分為第一、 .、 三人稱和卄人稱： 代詞的數(shù)分為單數(shù)籾復(fù)數(shù)； 代詞的格分為主 格、賓格、所有格還有名詞性物主代詞；代詞的性分為陽性、陰性和中性。5、動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)和語氣的誤用。女數(shù)動詞有時態(tài)、語態(tài)、和語氣變化形式，還有 上下文的時

14、態(tài)呼應(yīng)，主從句的時態(tài)一致。6、非謂語動詞的i吳用。非謂語動詞的難點主要體現(xiàn)在V-ing形式和過去分詞的用法 區(qū)別、Ving形式與不定式的用法區(qū)別、以及非謂語動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)的正確運用。7、形容詞、副詞的混用及其比較等級的誤用。形容詞一般在句中作定語修飾名詞或代詞，作表語說明主語的性質(zhì)、特征；而副詞的作用較復(fù)雜，常常修飾形容詞、副詞、介詞 短語、動詞或全句。形容詞和副詞比較等級的誤用現(xiàn)象：省略不當：自身比較：修飾 語的誤用；than連接的兩個比較對象不一致或不平行。8、關(guān)聯(lián)詞語的誤用。關(guān)聯(lián)詞分并列連詞and, but, or. so. when等，從屬連詞 各 種從句的引導詞。關(guān)聯(lián)詞語的誤用除涉

15、及到其基礎(chǔ)知識，還涉及至行文邏輯關(guān)系。短文改錯 題慣用的命題手法是：and, bur, or, so等之仙的混用；because與so并用：although與but并用；why與because并用；come與go混用；here與tliere混用。9、平行結(jié)構(gòu)的誤用。平行結(jié)構(gòu)是指用一連串作用和結(jié)構(gòu)相同的或柑似的成份表達同一范躊或同一性質(zhì)、 密切關(guān)聯(lián)的內(nèi)容。 平行結(jié)構(gòu)有詞之間的平行、 詞組之間的平行、 句子或從 句之間的平行、段落之間的平行。在平行結(jié)構(gòu)中常用的并列連詞有and, but, oi, than等。10、成分的多與少一一多一詞或少一詞。多或少的詞語，常見于冠詞、介詞、不定式 標記to等，

16、不過有時也可能是實義詞。在短文改錯中常出現(xiàn)repeat back, serve for等錯誤。這類錯誤人多由于學生受漢語表達習慣的影響，或?qū)τ⒄Z詞義的理解不夠準確造成的。11、固定搭配、習慣用法和介詞的誤用。短文改錯中涉及到固定搭配、習慣用法常常多 用、少用或誤用其中的介詞，有時也涉及到其中的動詞、冠詞的錯誤搭配。短文改錯的解題步驟1、 通讀短文， 把握文意。 快速閱讀短文， 了解短文大意， 利用短文大意攻克文中的錯 誤，切忌拿到短文提筆就改2、依據(jù)句意和語法逐句判斷,錯誤是按行設(shè)置的，但找錯不 是以行為單位尋找，必須依據(jù)句意和語法分析，逐句或跨行尋找錯誤。3、先易后難，逐類 排査。先找出比較

17、明顯的錯謀，逐步縮小錯誤的范陸十行Z中有一行是正確的。4、利用 行文邏輯，突破改錯難點。冇些行文邏輯錯誤，從詞法、句法的角度看是正確的，但是通過 上下文的邏輯分析就會發(fā)現(xiàn)是錯誤的。5、復(fù)讀短文，檢查答案，注意行文邏輯關(guān)系的正確合理。6、嚴格按照試題要求答題，萬萬不能隨心所欲解題。短文改錯的解題技巧1、利用排除法進行短文改錯，所謂“排除法”就是在理解單句或短文大意基本把握住文章整體時態(tài)的前提卜，行不離句，句不離文，將句子分成若干語段，逐一排除，使錯誤縮 小到報小范圉。再根據(jù)基礎(chǔ)知識進行擴散性思考，從而快速找到答案。2、發(fā)現(xiàn)有平行結(jié)構(gòu)，就要檢查是否有用詞不一致或因成分短缺而引起的句子不平衡錯誤。如

18、：She was eating her sandwich and drank her milk at the table when I arrived.此句中并列 的平行結(jié)構(gòu)是兩個語法上相同的謂語,故應(yīng)把drank改drinking.3、發(fā)現(xiàn)有比較結(jié)構(gòu)， 就要檢查足否有形容詞、 副詞的比較級， 比較的對彖等方面的錯 誤。如：hi some places you can borrow many books as you want，根據(jù)上下文不難發(fā)現(xiàn)該句倉“as.as”結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，所以應(yīng)在many前加上as。4、發(fā)現(xiàn)有轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、對比等結(jié)構(gòu)時，就要檢査是否有行文邏輯方面的錯誤。如：Hiscompa

19、ny publishes books and lie buys books all over the world.按彳j：文邏輯，應(yīng)把buys改sells.又如：I like singing .mv brotliei likes dancing.英語中兩個分句之間不能僅僅用逗,而要用 合適的連詞連接。故以上兩個分句之間要加上連詞while表示對比。5、 發(fā)現(xiàn)句子有多重結(jié)構(gòu)，就婆檢査是否月時態(tài)、語態(tài)、連詞或成分短缺等錯誤。如:Hewrote to me lnmiediately as soon as he got there.該句犯了連詞重復(fù)使用的錯謀，應(yīng)去掉miniediately.6、 發(fā)現(xiàn)

20、有特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)，就要檢查是否冇疑問詞使用不當?shù)腻e誤。如：Howmanywas rhe price of your car ?一I bought the car at cheap price .only S2,000.英語中問價格時，町用whatprice或howmuch提問。 回答時常用lughprice low puce.所以應(yīng)把句子中的How many改為Wliat，把答句中cheap改為low.7、 發(fā)現(xiàn)有名詞和代詞時，就要檢查是否有數(shù)、所有格或指代不一致的錯誤。如：Somepeople read the books or watch TV. while others have spo

21、ns .去掉books前的the ,books在此表 示泛指。8、 發(fā)現(xiàn)有固定短語時，就要檢查副詞、介詞、冠詞是否使用錯誤。如：Suddenly Icaughta sight of my English teacher in tlie crowd .caught sight of （看見）是固定詞組,所以要去掉a.9、 發(fā)現(xiàn)并列主語、 從句、 不定代詞、 集合名詞、 非謂語動詞、 時間、 金錢等作主語,togetherwitli. as well as等引導的成份修飾主語時，就要檢查是否有主謂不一致的錯誤。如：Playingfootball not only makes us grow tal

22、l and stiong but also give us a sense of fau play and team spirit.but also后而的分句的主語也是playuig football, Jt謂語動詞應(yīng)為用單數(shù)，故give應(yīng)改為gives.10、發(fā)現(xiàn)有特殊動詞結(jié)構(gòu)時，就要檢査其特殊用法是否正確。如：Hemade meto posta letter for him .英語中的感官動詞see; look at ;watch ; notice; observe ; lieai; listen to等,使役 動詞let ;niake ; have等后面所跟的復(fù)介賓語中，如果由不定式的短

23、語作賓語補足語，不定 式須省去to.故應(yīng)去掉句中的to.11、發(fā)現(xiàn)何非謂語動詞作狀語、表語或定語時，就要檢査是否有非謂語動詞和邏輯主語 不，致的錯i吳。如；The boxis too heavyfoi the little boy to cany.該句型中不定式to cairy邏 輯上的賓語就是句子中的主語，所以句中的h是多余，應(yīng)去掉。短文改錯的考點分析短文改錯是一種對基礎(chǔ)知識與綜合技能的檢測題。 它主要檢測考生對詞法、 句法和語 篇中的行為邏輯等的把握。1、 詞法： 主要涉及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)； 人稱代詞的性、 數(shù)、 格； 不定代詞和連接代詞的用 法：動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)；情態(tài)動詞和非謂語動詞的用法：

24、定冠詞不定冠詞的用法；并列連詞 和從屬連詞的看法；介詞的搭配：形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別及其比較級利敲高級的用法：詞語的 固定搭配和習慣用法等。2、 句法： 各類從句的連接： 主謂一致； 省略與替代； 否定句型； 強調(diào)句型； 句子結(jié)構(gòu) 的連貫性、完整性等。3、語篇：短文時態(tài)的前后呼應(yīng)、代詞的前后一致、邏紺的前后順應(yīng)等。短文改錯中錯詞的i吳用1、 名詞單復(fù)數(shù)誤用。She said tliat she and my schoolmate all wished me success.根據(jù)句 意分析schoolmate應(yīng)改為復(fù)數(shù)形式。2、-Ikiu語動詞誤用。I was often a little tire

25、d after a day* s work and watch TV demands very5little effort根據(jù)句分析，:md連接兩個不同的事情，故watch應(yīng)以動名詞watcliing作主語。3、 連詞誤用。It looks as if my parents treat .me as a visitor and a guest!分析后各知。本句 話意思為“看起來我的父母親把我visitor或gust了。“二者為選擇關(guān)系，而非并列關(guān) 系，故應(yīng)將and改為or.4、 關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞i吳用。I live in Beijing,whereis die capital of Chin

26、a.此句后一部 分是非限制性定語從句，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which作主語。5、 限定詞誤用。We niav be one family and live under a same roof .same意為同樣的, 前面應(yīng)加定冠詞the,而不是a。6、詞義辨析誤用。They did not want me to do my work at family .family側(cè)重指“家庭這個結(jié)構(gòu)或家里人”，而home則側(cè)重指“家庭的所在地”。因此“在家里”應(yīng)用at home.四、實例分析接卜來，我們以考題為例，分析短文改錯題的只體解題流程。There are adva nt age for stu dents

27、 to work while studying at scho ol One of them was thatthey can earn money. For the most part, students working to earn money for their own use Earning their own money allow them to spend on anything as if they please They would haveto ask their parents for money or for permission to do things by th

28、e money Some studentsmay also to save up for our college or future use 通過閱讀全文，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)：1、這是一篇議論文，探討學生是否應(yīng)該打工.主體時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。2、文章的第一句是這篇議論文的論點，它明確了全文的立足點：打工有好處。3、文章是作者站在第三方對一個一般現(xiàn)彖進行:的評論，主體敘事角度與“我”、“我 們”無關(guān)。Exercise 2Dear students.The StudentsfUiuon was gomg to hold an English Speech 1 _contest in the evening of

29、Decembei 30. The purpose 2_is mcrease the snidents1mterest in learning English and 3._improve their spoken English Which is gomg to be held m4 _the school mam hall and will begins at 7:30. And the 5._best five students of this English contest will be given6._prizes Someone in Grade Three will be 7._

30、welcome to take part m it. Those would like to take part &_m this contest should go to the office of the Students 9._Umon and sign it up youi names aiid die topics of your 10._English SpeechWelcome to tlus great fun!Exercise 3Listeiuiig to foreign broadcast easier 1_if wc know boiurlliiug abuu(.

31、 Thcic aic clues 2._that can help us. One clue is the tune of 3._day. Morning programs usually contauis many 4._short items of news, liifbimatioiis, etc. The 5._items are short because of most of us are 6._getting ready to going to work in the 7._monuiig. Often we do not have tune listen 8._to long

32、programs. There are tune for moie 9._details about the subjects discuss in evening programs. 10._Exercise 4Life on earth depends tlie sun. Day after 1._day we see its light and feel its warnL but wc 2._do not often consider about its origm 3 _Yet there are many remarkable tlungs about the 4._sun. On

33、e is tlieir distance from the earth Even 5._if it could be made, a tiip to the sun would spend a long 6._tune even by the fastest rocket. 7._The sun is a large satellite The planet 8_earth is very small in comparison. The sun make 9._us to feel hot, even at a distance of 93 million miles. 10._Exerci

34、se 5After I finished the school tlus yean I began to 1 _look for work Now several montli later, I still liadnft2._found the job tint I was interested. Last Sunday monung3._I received a phone call from a mail callmg him Mr. Snuth. 4._He said to me on tlie phone, “ I hear you do veiy 5._well in your s

35、tudies. I may provide a job for you.MI entered 6._lus office with a beaten heart How I hoped dial I 7._will go tlirough the job -huntmg talk today and he would8_take me on as a lab assistant. But to my suipnsed, 9._wliat lie said disappointing. He only needed a model. 10._Exercise 6Once an old nian

36、saw a bag on his way to home. 1._Ill the bag tliere was a wolf. It was catching and put m 2._the bag by a shepherd（牧 半人）a few minutes ago.The wolf asked the old man to let luin out.3 _The old man took pity on him and opened bag.4._Whendie wolf got out, said to the old man, “ I am veiy hungry. 5. _ I

37、 wantto eatvou.MTheother7old man could do notluiis 6._aiid ciy for help Just then the shepherd came and saw this. 7._He beat the wolf to death by a stick. Then he said to the &_old man, “ wolves want to eat men all the time .It s nature 9._will never change We should took tlus as a good lesson.

38、10._Exercise 7Dear Sir,I* m glad to recommend（推薦）to you my friend Li Ming.Li Ming was born on July 15, in 1974 in Beijmg 1._He graduated fiom Xisi Prunary School in 1986 2._When lie was in the middle school, he did good in maths, 3_physics and chenustry and fond of art. After gi aduatmg 4._from No.4

39、 High School, he entered into Beijing 5._Uiuveisitv study plivsics. After fbui veais of hard 6._work there, he went to die United States for fanher7._suidy. Because of his excellent work, he get a doctor* s 8._degree in physics this year. He is now in goodhealth but would like to make contiibutions

40、to oui 9._counuy. I should be most giatefol if you would favorably consider my reconunendationLookuig forward to receive your early reply. 10._Youis truly,Wang LiExercise 8Sept. 10th Wednesday FmeToday is Teacher s Day. I attended a celebiation 1 _meetmg hold by our school. At the meeting, 25 2._adv

41、anced teachers were praised and those had3_completed 30 years of teaclung were given medals.4_My the first English teachei was one of those praised.5._After the meeting, my classmates and I went to see them.6_Seemg us, die grev-haried teacher lookedexcitmg When we said we all wanted to be teachers 7

42、_and devoted ouiselvcs to education in the futiue. he&_nodded with satisfaction. He said in firm voice, 9._“teaching is a noble jo b Man would be stupid with 10._education. We all agreed and were gieatly encouiaged by lus words.Exercise 9The other day my brother Tom was beguuimg lus 1 _motorbike

43、 then our neighbor, Maiy came out and asked 2._hmi if he was going near the station. So he offered her a lift She got at the back of die motorbikeand3._thev diove a wav. Just before they reached to the station4 _a policeman waved to them to stop “ Excuse me, sir, ” he said. “ You are not sittmg on t

44、liatmotorbike properly. ”What s matter with die way I m sittmg? ” my brotlier5._asked in suiprise. Not you, sir. It* s a young lady, said 6._the policeman. “In this country side-saddle（偏座）is not 7._permitted when one ride a motorbike. Mary made an excuse 8._that she was from Italy, where it isn* t c

45、onsidermg to9._break the law when people take die side-saddle The policeman shook head aiid drove away. 10._Exercise 10Japan is a beautifiil country, covermg with manvl _tmy rivers and lugh niountanis Japan is also a pleased 2 _counuv. It is known fbithe land of the clienv blossoin3 _（櫻花）”because of

46、 the spring of the yeai the cherry 4._trees are so beautifiil. Everywhere there are hundred of 5._different kinds of wild flowers. Where there aie not natuial gardens, the Japanese 6.has made their own. Because the islands aie so Iiillv7.J1there is a great shortage of the soil, so very little bit 8.

47、_is used. No matter how tmy may be, eveiy home has its 9._own little gaiden. Japan is a country woi tliy of a visit. 10._2007年高考真題全國卷1I was only about six that lie held Ins hand 1._out to me. I took it m me and we walked Then 2._I ask him. “ Grandpa, how come you have 3._so much lmes on your hand? H

48、e laughed and 4._said, “ Welk tliat s a big question! ” He was 5._silent for a moment So he answered slowly: 6._“Each these lmes stands for a trouble in my 7._life. I looked at his other hands But Grandpa, 8._wliat do you liave moie lines on that one? ” 9._Because there are more tlie honors and joys

49、 10._in my hfb.2006年高考真題全國卷1We had guests last mght who liave not stayed 1._in a B&E hotel ago. They did not want breakfast 2._because that they were going out eaily m the 3._mornmg. Thev came back lately and had some 4._9tea. I came mto the livmg room and saw one of 5._them just go thiougli the

50、 kitchen door but turn 6._on the light. He was looking for a glass the 7._cupboard. He had no ideas that the kitchen was &_not for guests. I just smiled to me and thought, 9._“What can I do? We aie guests after all.M10._全國卷2Ail American and a Frenchman decided to cross the seabetween France and

51、England in the balloon m 1784 High 1._ovex the water, they discover a hole in die balloon. The 2._hole became biggei and bigger. The an keeps the 3._balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was 4._coming up. The two men tluew all their equipment mto5._the water to make die balloon light. It s

52、taned to use 6._higher again So it was still too close to the water 7._Finally the men tlu ew away most of his clothes to &_save themselves The crowd waitmg for to greet tliem m 9._England was very suipnsed see this when the balloon 10._landed in front of them NMET 2005There aie advantage for st

53、udents to work while 1._studying at school. One of them was that 2._they can earn money. For the most part, 3._students woikins to earn money for theu own 4._use. Earning eu own money allow them 5._to spend on anythmg as if they please. 6._They would have to ask their parents for 7._money or for per

54、mission to do tilings by 8._the money. Some students may also to save 9._up for our college or future use. 10._NMET 2004Deal Ralph.r ma newcomei here of a small town I would 1 _describe myself as shv and quietlv. Before mv classmates, 2._it seems always difficult for me to do tilings well as3._them.

55、 I m suie they will laugh to me and see me as4._a fool. So I feel uiiliappy eveiy day. 5._Besides. I have few friends I don t know that they 6._don t like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each otlier7 _very well in class, but after class we become stiaiiger at 8._once. I am tiymg to improve

56、the situation smee it doesn* 19._seem to work Can vou tell me about what I should do? 10._Yours、Xiao WeiIf there are much more people m the world, tlien there 1 _must have more food to feed the people But food is already 2._a serious problem today. One-thirds of the woild?s population 3._is staiving

57、, because there is not enough food. Ten thousand 4._people die of the hunger eveiy day m some parts of die world. 5._So m other parts of the world, people become ill or die because 6._they eat too much food, and they are too fat. Some country 7._have no food, but others have too much, and they tluow

58、 away. 8_How can tomonows world feed its people? The world needs 9._to produce more food than it is now. 10._(R)Nowadays, almost eveiy family liave a TV set. aiid almost 1._eveiyone likes watcluiig the TV TV becomes part of oui life. 2._TV has many advantages, such as. it informs us the latest 3._ne

59、ws that happened m the world; it can open our eye, 4._eiilaige oui knowledge and also helps us to see moie about the world. 5._At the same time, it also has some disadvantages People waste veiy 6._much time in watching TV and their normal life and work are affect 7._To those cluldren which spend too

60、 much tune in watching TV 8._it can do harm for tlieir sight and healtli. In a word, we should take 9._the advantage of TV and control our tune of watcluiig TV 10._(I)Nowadays, many and more people like traveling, for it lias 1 _many advantages The first one is that they can botli broaden 2._our horizons and expand our scope of the