2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語4(含解析)牛津譯林版6

1、學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 1 - 課時分層作業(yè) ( 四) (建議用時 :35分鐘)語言知識練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)。單句語法填空1although tony is an orphan，he is always in good spirits （spirit） 2all female workers advocate quitting (quit) smoking in the offices。3 my cousin is my junior by three years,but she knows more than i.4apart from the injuries to his face and

2、hands，he broke both legs.5by the time he graduated from the college ，he had mastered (master ） two foreign languages.6 up to now three of her novels have been adapted (adapt）for television.7he tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded (surround ） 8 i d appreciate it if youd wait

3、 until the end for questions 。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 2 - 9he would not go against his parents wishes。10they dare not play a joke on him in case he becomes （become ）angry 。.單句改錯 (每小題僅有 1處錯誤 )1 my parents live in a small village。 they always keep candles in the house in case of there is a power cut off.去掉 of2

4、as much as you drive carefully，you will be very safe.muchlong3apart to some spelling mistakes ，he made some grammar mistakes 。tofrom4he is so kind a person that he devotes his life to help blind people 。help helping5the old man is suffering from severely mental disorder.severely severe高考題型練習(xí)提能力 學(xué)必求其

5、心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 3 - .閱讀理解“are you happy ？” i asked my brother，ian，one day.“yes.no.it depends on what you mean,”he said.“then tell me ， i said，“when was the last time you think you were happy ？”“april,1967 ， ”he said 。it served me right for putting a serious question to someone who has joked his way throu

6、gh life。 but ian s answer reminded me that when we think about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary ， a pinnacle （頂點)of delight.and those pinnacles seem to get rarer the older we get.for a child,happiness is simple， such as playing with friends 。in the teenage years ，the concept of

7、happiness changes.suddenly it s conditional on such things as excitement，love and popularity 。 for adults ，happiness is complicated love，marriage ，responsibility and the risk of loss.my dictionary defines happy as“l(fā)ucky”or“fortunate” ，but i think a better definition of happiness is “the capacity for

8、 enjoyment ” the more 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 4 - we can enjoy what we have，the happier we are 。its easy to overlook the pleasure we get from loving and being loved，the company of friends ，the freedom to live where we please，even good health 。i added up my little moments of pleasure yesterday.first i had my

9、breakfast and had the house to myself。then i spent an uninterrupted morning writing，which i love。when the kids came home,i enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day 。you never know where happiness will turn up next。when i asked friends what makes them happy，some mentioned seemingly unimportant

10、moments. “i hate shopping,”one friend sai d. “ but theres this shop assistant who always chats and really cheers me up.another friend loves the telephone 。 “every time it rings,i know someone is thinking about me。 ”we all experience moments like these.too few of us think of them as happiness 。while

11、happiness may be more complex for us,the solution is the same as ever 。 happiness isnt about what happens to us； its about how we think of what happens to us.it s not wishing for what we don t have，but 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 5 - enjoying what we do have 。【語篇解讀】本文就什么是幸福展開了議論.不同的人對幸福有不同的解讀 .1 what kind of fee

12、ling did the writer have when he heard ian s reply to his question about happiness?ahe had a little regret to ask ian such a question.bhe was satisfied with ians answer。che didnt understand what ian meant.dhe was more confused about happiness.a細節(jié)理解題。 ian 沒有給出一個確切的回答，作者問了等于沒問，故有些后悔多此一舉。另外從第五段第一句也可以看出

13、作者有些后悔。該句的意思是“我活該要向一個一生中好開玩笑的人提出一個如此嚴肅的問題。2it is widely thought that as one grows older，getting happiness seems to be aout of the questionbas easy as falling off a logca romantic dream學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 6 - dmore and more difficultd細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段末句和第六段可知“隨著年齡的增長，得到幸福似乎變得越來越難了”. 選項a、b 的意思分別是 : “不可能”、“易如反掌”。

14、 3 from paragraph 8 we know that the writer s happiness view is asomething extraordinary ，a pinnacle of delightbto enjoy what he or she hascto try to get what he or she doesn t havedto love others and to be loved by othersb細節(jié)理解題。 從第八段可以看出， 作者很滿足那天自己所擁有的順其自然的狀況。這恰恰與作者在全文最后一句中所提及的自己的幸福觀相吻合，即：enjoying

15、what we do have 。4the writer feels it is a pity that we sometimes ahave not our own house to live inbignore the happiness that we havecdont know how to get happinessddont notice others can cheer us up學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 7 - b細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段末句“it s easy to overlook the pleasure. 。 。 ”及第十一段中“too few of us thin

16、k of them as happiness。可知.。閱讀七選五this is the season for giving。looking to get in touch with your generous side ？learn these four habits of truly thoughtful gift givers.1 considerate gift giving is as much about planning as it is about how well you know the person. take time to think about his or her

17、personality and interests to figure out how he or she will get the most value. they dont focus on cost 。the practice of thoughtful giving offers a wealth of benefits,but that doesnt mean givers should focus on expensive gifts. 2 it seems that having more cash could actually reduce compassion （同情） an

18、d isn t compassion what this time of year is all about？so dont take it too hard if you dont have a lot to spend 。3 they make gifts personal.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 8 - gifting is an opportunity to let a person know how much you appreciate and love him,and show how well you know him. 4 book a massage （按摩） ,ta

19、ke them to a wine tasting event ，or get a couple of tickets to a concert or show 。if youre buying for a parent ，taking their kids for an evening could be the best gift of all.they think about the presentation .5 see what you have around your house to customize ( 自定義 ) packaging.you can use pretty to

20、wels to cover something like a bottle of wine.you can also tie on a decoration that fits the theme of your gift。athey plan ahead 。binstead ，get creative.cthey enjoy giving more than receiving.din fact,thoughtful gift givers dont concentrate on the cost of presents 。ethoughtful gift givers pay attent

21、ion to detail ，including how their gifts are packaged。f make a list of your ideas ahead of time to make sure you find the perfect fit for everyone 。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 9 - gif youre buying for someone who seems to have everything ，consider gifting an experience.【語篇解讀】本文主要談的是如何贈送別人禮物。1a通過關(guān)鍵詞“planning”和第二句

22、話“take time to think about。.。 how he or she will get the most value.”可知答案選a，送禮物前要做計劃 .2d與上句相反，給禮物沒必要只是關(guān)注比較昂貴的禮物，據(jù)此可判斷選 d，貼心的禮物贈送者不關(guān)注禮物的價錢。 3b所以沒錢的時候不要太想不開，相反,有創(chuàng)意就行了。 4g根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞experience ，下面的舉例都是關(guān)于經(jīng)歷的，故選 g.5e本段內(nèi)容談的是禮物的包裝問題，故答案選e，貼心的禮物贈送者總是注意細節(jié)，包括如何包裝禮物。.語法填空this weekend i was delighted to show my paren

23、ts around seville，as they 1.（come） for a short but sweet visit. although the weather wasnt the best,we still made 2。best of our time together.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 10 - being reunited with the people you love in a new place 3。(bring) such excitement 。showing them around the new city makes you 4.（ extraordi

24、nary) happy. for example， as seville is known for flamenco(弗 拉 門 科 舞 ） ， i took them to see a famous 5。( perform ）my friends recommended to me ，which gave us such a wonderful visual feast. furthermore，getting to show your visitors the places 6。（appeal) to you is a pleasant feeling，because you are ea

25、ger to let them know where you love to spend your time。 you are letting them get involved 7.your new life.also you have the opportunity 8。（show） your loved ones the new places that they may fall in love with 。so， after a two 。 day trip,i feel pleased to have had the time to explore those 9。(attraction) with my parents 。 i am already looking forward to their next visit 10.i can show them more of what seville offers and what i am still yet to discover.【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘