2020年河南省中考英語試題及參考答案

1、1 2020 年河南省普通高中招生考試試卷英語（滿分 120 分，考試時間100 分鐘）一、聽力理解（ 20 小題，每小題 1 分，共 20 分）第一節(jié)聽下面5 段對話每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個選項中選出最佳答案每段對話讀兩遍1where are the two speakers？ain a library b in a bookstorec in a classroom2which floor does the woman live on？athe secondbthe seventhcthe twentieth 3what does the man want to

2、do？ago shoppingbgo for a coffeec go to the park4what happened to the woman？ashe had a feverb she had a coldcshe had a stomachache 5what was the weather like last sunday？第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個選項中選出最佳答案每段對話或獨白讀兩遍聽下面一段對話，回答第6 至第 7 兩個小題6who is going to order the corn salad？amaria bgeo

3、rgecmichael 7what will they share for the main course？atomato soupba chicken sandwichcchinese chicken and rice聽下面一段對話，回答第8 至第 9 兩個小題8where is the woman going？ato londonbto birmingham cto liverpool 9how much should the woman pay？a 32b 64c 128聽下面一段獨白，回答第10 至第 12 三個小題10how many times has the speaker fi

4、shed？aneverboncec twice11how does the speaker like those who love fishing ？acoolbcrazycpatient12 what is the speaker mainly talking about？aa skill ba hobbycan experience聽下面一段對話，回答第13 至第 15 三個小題13 what movies do the two speakers both like？acartoonsb action movies cscience movies14 why does the woman

5、see movies on weekdays？abecause she doesnt work 2 bbecause there are free moviescbecause the theaters less crowded15 which of the following does the woman also like？atravelling b reading bookscplaying volleyball 第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序短文讀兩遍1617181920二、閱讀理解（ 20 小題，每小題 2 分，共 40 分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文

6、后要求做題a liverpool musicthe beatles story the world-famous 1960s music group came from liverpool find out about the beatles at the the beatles storyopen every day except dec 25 and 26adult ： 1595 student： 1200 child ： 700 child under five ： free liverpool sportliverpool fcthis city loves football visi

7、t anfield football stadium,home to liverpools favourite football team,and take a tour closed on weekendsadult ： 1500 under-16s and students： 900 child under five ：free liverpool museumvisit the liverpool museumlearn all about the history and culture of liverpool free entry! open daily 10 a m-5 pmliv

8、erpool shoppingliverpool one find the best shopping in the centre of liverpool at liverpool one ， liverpools new shopping centre opened in 2008more than 160 shops,restaurants and cinemas3 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案21 what can you learn about at the beatles story？aa music groupba famous writer cthe history of the

9、citydthe english art culture22how much do they pay if a student and his parents visit anfield stadium？a 24.00b 30.00c 33.00d 39.0023how long does liverpool museum run daily ？afive hoursbseven hourscnine hoursdten hours 24 what is liverpool one？aa cinemaba restaurantca music hallda shopping centre 24

10、 where is the text most probably from？aa research papeba health magazineca travel guidebookda geography textbook b are you listening, simon ？simons teacher asked it was a pretty usual questionsimon shook his head, smilinghe hardly listened or tried hard in classtalking was so much funhe wanted to be

11、 heard rather than listenlisten, and youll learn something mrs jacobs tried every day, but simon never paid attentionthat evening,his throat really hurtthe next morning,when he opened his mouth to say good morning ，nothing came out but a croak simons mother looked at himhoney,youve lost your voice c

12、an i stay home？he tried to ask, but words didn tcome out instead, his mother checked him for a fever and decided it was good for him to go to school, even if he couldnt talkwhen he got to school, mrs jacobs said hello to him,and he just nodded when his friends asked him what tv show she watched last

13、 night,he just shrugged by the time the bell rang for class,almost everyone was looking at him as if hed grown a third eye penny raised her handmrsjacobs, why isnt simon talking ？ he never stops talking,richard said worriedly everyone started talking at once they were excited, worried,and surpriseds

14、imon sat in class, bored he watched them talk to each other as if the teacher wasnt there,but he couldnt even do thatin math class he could hold up fingers if the answer was less than 10， but that wasnt funhe decided to try to pay attentionhe could do his homework that night it gave him tv and game

15、time with his work all done the next day, even though his voice was coming back, he stayed quiet againthe third day,he could talk fine,but he listened and raised his hand to speakwhat a difference that one day made! 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案26 what did mrsjacobs want simon to do in class？ato talkbto listencto si

16、t upd to stay awake27 what was the problem with simon that day？ahe got a coughb he was late for school 4 che lost this voicedhe lost interest in school 28 why was almost everyone looking at simon？abecause he grew a third eyebbecause mrsjacobs praised himcbecause he talked wth nobodydbecause mrsjacob

17、s nodded to him29 why could simon do his homework that night？abecause he already go this voice backbbecause he paid much attention in classcbecause he was given easier homework dbecause he learnt to use fingers in class30 what is the best title for the text？aare you talking ？bare you listening ？cis

18、your voice ok ？dis your school fun？c cait, 11， was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year old brother, doug,came into her roomhe looked around, but seemed really out of it then doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the light this was really strangecait didnt know what

19、 to do just then,caits father appeared and explained doug was sleepwalking not all sleep is the same every night we experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep,which is when dreams happen you might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, but a person isnt physically active d

20、uring active sleepit usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the period called deep sleepthe truth is that not all sleepwalkers walk some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like theyre awake when, in fact, theyre asleep! most,however,do get up and walk around for a few seconds or for as

21、 long as half an hour sleepwalkers eyes are open,but they dont see the same way they do when theyre awakethey tend to go back to bed on their own and wont remember it in the morning you also might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened if you wake them up thats true,so what do you do if you

22、 see someone sleepwalking ？you should call for a grown-up who can lead the person back to bedand once the sleepwalker is tucked back in bed, its time for you to get some sleep, too! 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案31 what does out of it most probably mean in chinese？a茫然不覺b心滿意足c垂頭喪氣d悠然自得32 when does sleepwalking usually

23、 happen？aduring active sleepbin the first few hours of sleepcwhen dreams begindwhen were trying to fall asleep33 which paragraphs tell what sleepwalkers do？abcd34 what should we do if we see people sleepwalking ？awake them upbwalk around with themcdo nothing and get your own sleepdask grown-ups to l

24、ead them to bed35 who is the text written for？ateachersbdoctorscparentsdchildren d my mother is cool-much cooler than most people i give her full credit for making me the person who i am today to thank her,id like to share some of the things she taught me 136 5 no matter how hard things got,my mom c

25、ould always joke about them it has taught me things are never, ever, end-of-the-world kind of bad im sure this has made me a more relaxed person237 my mother made her own clothes she felt like wearing soon enough, people asked her to make clothes, and it turned into a full-time business that shows m

26、e how you can set up your own business by expressing yourself truthfully 338 as a creative, my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things for enjoyment and discouraged tv we dressed up in costumes, drew pictures, and sang at the top of our lungs today, i am a very fun person to be with 439

27、 my mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent not for her good,but for minei made my own decisions without her trying to manage mebecause of this,i grow up to be completely independent540 growing up, ive made my fair share of mistakes instead of saying i told you so ，my mom always let me

28、 work things out myself she was also there to help me pickup the pieces,if i ever needed help for all that youve done and everything that you are-thank you,mom! 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整aimagination has no end bindependence is importantcself-expression leads to self achievement dmi

29、stakes are ok as long as you learn from them ebeing hopeful is the key to turning things around 三、完形填空（ 15 小題，每小題 1 分，共 15 分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從a、b、c、d 四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案a man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down he 41 warm milk it would not come down

30、the tree was not 42 enough to climb, so the man decided that if he tied a rope to his 43 and pulled it until the tree bent down, he could then 44 and get the kitten that swhat he did, all the while checking his progress in the carhe then thought if he went just a little bit 45 ， the tree would be be

31、nt low enough for him to reach the kitten but as he moved the car a little further forward,the rope broke the tree went boing!and the kitten was nowhere to be foundthe man felt 46 he asked people he met if theyd 47 a little kitten nonobody hada few 48 later he met a neighbor at the storehe happened

32、to look into shopping basket and was 49 to see cat foodthis woman was a cat 50 and everyone knew it, so he asked her, 51 are you buying cat food？she replied,you wont believe 6 this, and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat ，52 she kept refusingthen a few days before, the

33、child had begged again, so the mom finally 53 her little girl,well,i ll let you keep a cat if it falls from 54 she told the man,i watched my child go out in the yard,and look straight into the and really, 55 won t believe this, but i saw it with my own eyesa kitten suddenly came flying through the a

34、ir, and landed right in front of her 41a left b offered c threw d drank 42a tall bold cclose dstrong 43a car bbody c door dwindow 44a pick up blook up creach up dclimb up 45a faster bhigher cnearer dfurther 46a sick bbored cfunny dterrible 47a seen blost c raised dbought 48a hours bdays cweeks dyear

35、s 49a happy bsorry cworried dsurprised 50a lover bhater ckeeper dtrainer 51a why bhow cwhen dwhere 52a so b or cbut duntil 53a told bwarnd cadvised dordered 54a sky b tree cwall dbuilding 55a he byou cshe d they 四、語篇填空（ 2 小題，每小題 10分，共 15 分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次present；

36、if； last； they； usual； other； interest； good； help； have friendship and kindness go hand in hand a friendship can 56 forever when friends are kind to each otherpeople 57 become friends because they have something in commonthey share many of the same 58 and like to be togetherit is easy to be a frien

37、d when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the 59 times and the bada good friend will cheer you up when you are 60 a bad day show a friend you careask the other person,what can i do to help you？and be willing to do itlisten to your friends be honesttell 61 w

38、hat is wrong if they have hurt you send a card, give them a little 62 ， or call them on the phone just to say i value our friendship 63 whenever and wherever you can good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever 64 you are loyal and sincereif you are a friend to 65 ， th

39、ey will usually be a friend to youfriends make life better第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。one day,i was reading my favorite magazine my little girl 66 playing around me,which made my reading impossible to get some peace, i tried a trick 67 keep her busy for a little while i took a page out from m

40、y magazine with a printed map on it i cut the map into pieces and handed them over to her,asking 7 her to put those pieces together and make 68 complete map againbut within several minutes,she was standing 69 front of me with a perfect map in her little handssurprised,i asked her how she did it so q

41、uickly and easily she smiled and said,oh,dad, 70 is a mans face on the other side of the mapi just tried to make his face completely then she turned and ran outside to play, leaving me eyes wide and mouth open 五、補全對話（ 5 小題，每小題 10分，共 10 分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整a：hi! my names carlnice t

42、o meet youb：nice to meet you, toomy name is franciscoa：wait, wait, please 71？b：franciscoall my friends and family back in peru call me panchoa：okay, pancho72？b：well, i have three brothers and two sistersa：wow73 so are you the oldest, pancho？b：no im the second oldest in my family a：so, what do your p

43、arents do？b：74 its a hard job, but he works hard to support the family a：how about your mother？b：she helps run a small family store with some of my brothers and sistersa：75？b：we mainly sell food, like bread, eggs, soft drinks, rice, sugar, and cookiesthings that people buy everyday六、書面表達（ 20 分）愛思考的人

44、善于提出問題，而提出問題有助于解決我們生活或?qū)W習(xí)中的困惑請以a question i asked為題，并根據(jù)要點和要求，用英語寫一篇短文1要點： 1）你提出的問題是什么；2）你為什么會提出這個問題；3）你提出的問題有什么結(jié)果2要求： 1）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；2）詞數(shù) 100 左右a question i asked 8 答案與解析一、聽力理解：略二、閱讀理解（ 20 小題，每小題 2 分，共 40 分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題a liverpool musicthe beatles story the world-famous 1960s music grou

45、p came from liverpool find out about the beatles at the the beatles storyopen every day except dec 25 and 26adult ： 1595 student： 1200 child ： 700 child under five ： free liverpool sportliverpool fcthis city loves football visit anfield football stadium,home to liverpools favourite football team,and

46、 take a tour closed on weekendsadult ： 1500 under-16s and students： 900 child under five ：free liverpool museumvisit the liverpool museumlearn all about the history and culture of liverpool free entry! open daily 10 a m-5 pmliverpool shoppingliverpool one find the best shopping in the centre of live

47、rpool at liverpool one ， liverpools new shopping centre opened in 2008more than 160 shops,restaurants and cinemas根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案21 what can you learn about at the beatles story？aa music groupba famous writer cthe history of the citydthe english art culture22how much do they pay if a student and his par

48、ents visit anfield stadium？a 24.00b 30.00c 33.00d 39.009 23how long does liverpool museum run daily ？afive hoursbseven hourscnine hoursdten hours 24 what is liverpool one？aa cinemaba restaurantca music hallda shopping centre 24 where is the text most probably from？aa research papeba health magazinec

49、a travel guidebookda geography textbook 【知識考點】廣告布告類閱讀【思路分析】短文講了英國最好的音樂、體育和文化，詳細地介紹了它們的費用和營業(yè)時間等【解答過程】（ 21）a細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)the beatles story the world-famous 1960s music group came from liverpool. find out about the beatles at the the beatles story.可知從甲殼蟲樂隊的故事我們知道一個樂隊故選a（22） d細節(jié)推理題根據(jù)adult ： 15.00；under-16s an

50、d students： 9.00；child under five ：free可知如果一個學(xué)生和他的父母參觀安菲爾德球場，他們要付15+15+9=39 故選 d（23）b細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù) verpool museum ：open daily 10 a.m.-5 p.m. 可知利物浦博物館每天營業(yè) 7 小時故選b（24） d 細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù) liverpool one find the best shopping in the centre of liverpool at liverpool one，liverpools new shopping centre可知 liverpool one是

51、一個購物中心，故選d（25）c細節(jié)推理題根據(jù)discover the best music, sport and culture in the uk，及其后文對樂隊、運動、博物館和購物中心的價格和時間介紹，可知文章可能來自旅游指南故選c【總結(jié)歸納】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案b are you listening, simon ？simons teacher asked it was a pretty usual questionsimon shook his head, smilinghe hardly listened or

52、 tried hard in classtalking was so much funhe wanted to be heard rather than listenlisten, and youll learn something mrs jacobs tried every day, but simon never paid attentionthat evening,his throat really hurtthe next morning,when he opened his mouth to say good morning ，nothing came out but a croa

53、k simons mother looked at himhoney,youve lost your voice can i stay home？he tried to ask, but words didn tcome out instead, his mother checked him for a fever and decided it was good for him to go to school, even if he couldnt talkwhen he got to school, mrs jacobs said hello to him,and he just nodde

54、d when his friends asked him what tv show she watched last night,he just shrugged by the time the bell rang for class,almost everyone was looking at him as if hed grown a third eye penny raised her handmrsjacobs, why isnt simon talking ？ he never stops talking,richard said worriedly everyone started

55、 talking at once they were excited, worried,and surprisedsimon sat in class, boredhe watched them talk to each other as if the teacher wasnt there,but he couldnt even do that in math class he could hold up fingers if the answer was less than 10， but that wasnt funhe decided to try to pay attentionhe

56、 could do his homework that night it gave him tv and game time with his work all done 10 the next day, even though his voice was coming back, he stayed quiet againthe third day,he could talk fine,but he listened and raised his hand to speak what a difference that one day made! 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案26 what di

57、d mrsjacobs want simon to do in class？ato talkbto listencto sit upd to stay awake27 what was the problem with simon that day？ahe got a coughb he was late for school che lost this voicedhe lost interest in school 28 why was almost everyone looking at simon？abecause he grew a third eyebbecause mrsjaco

58、bs praised himcbecause he talked wth nobodydbecause mrsjacobs nodded to him29 why could simon do his homework that night？abecause he already go this voice backbbecause he paid much attention in classcbecause he was given easier homework dbecause he learnt to use fingers in class30 what is the best t

59、itle for the text？aare you talking ？bare you listening ？cis your voice ok ？dis your school fun？【知識考點】人物故事類閱讀【思路分析】本文講述了simon 在一次生病后，發(fā)現(xiàn)聽比說更加重要，并學(xué)會了舉手發(fā)言【解答過程】（26）b細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)listen, and youll learn something.mrs.jacobs tried every day,可知， jacobs老師想讓simon 多聽，故選b（27）c細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)simons mother looked at him.hone

60、y,youve lost your voice.，可知，那天 simon 沒了聲音，故選c（28） c 細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù) mrs.jacobs said hello to him,and he just nodded.when his friends asked him what tv show she watched last night,he just shrugged,可知，同學(xué)們奇怪地看著simon,因為他那一天沒有跟任何人說話，故選c（29）b推理判斷題根據(jù)he decided to try to pay attention,可知，因為他那天不能說話，所以嘗試在課堂上集中注意力聽課，