2020年湖北省中考英語模擬檢測含解析

1、秘密2020 年湖北省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷親愛的同學(xué) ,在你答題前 ,請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng): 1 本試卷由第卷(選擇題 )和第卷 (非選擇題 )兩部分組成。 全卷共 10 頁,七大題 ,滿分 120 分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。2.答題前 ,請將你的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在“ 答題卡 ” 相應(yīng)位置 ,并在 “ 答題卡卡 ” 背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號3.答第 i 卷(選擇題 )時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用 2b 鉛筆把 “ 答題卡 ” 上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后 ,再選涂其他答案。答在“ 試卷 ” 上無效 . 4.答第卷 (非選擇題 )時(shí),答案用 0.5 毫米黑色筆跡簽字

2、筆書寫在“ 答題卡 ” 上。答在 “ 試卷 ” 上無效。5.認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)預(yù)祝你取得優(yōu)異成績! 第 i 卷(選擇題共85 分) 第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測試(共三節(jié) ) 第一節(jié) (共 5 小題 ,每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分) 聽下面 5 個(gè)問題。每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語,從題中所給的a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后,你都有 5 秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。1. a. tomsbrother b. verysoon c. hessick. 2. a. at night, b. twochairs. c. for the guests. 3. a.

3、 in a week. b. by plane. c. with my brother 4. a. some delicious food b. at marys home. c. at 7 tonight. 5. a. its dirty, b. on the playground. c. not expensive 第二書 (共 7 小題 ,每小題 1 分,滿分 7 分) 聽下面 7 段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、 b、 c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段対話后 ,你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。6. what does the m

4、an think of the coffee? a. too sweet. b. not strong enough c. not weak 7. who are the two speakers? a.mother and son b. teacher and student. c. husband and wife 8. where is the pen a.on the desk b. beside the phone c.under the book 9. whats tom s telephone number?a.502-4561 b.502-4516 c.502-4461 10.

5、 whats the weather like today? a. rainy. b. sunny c. cloudy 11. what do you think the man is? a. a hotel guest b. a cook. a waiter 12. when will they arrive at the mountains? a. july 22nd b. july 20th c. july 18th 第三節(jié) (共 13 小題 ,每小題 l 分,滿分 l3 分) 聽下面 4 段對話或獨(dú)自,每段対話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、 b、 c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),聽每

6、段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題 5 秒鐘 , 聽完后 ,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍,聽下面一段對話,回答 13 至 15 三個(gè)小題 , 13. what does the man ask the woman about? a. when she arrives. b. how she goes. c. where she is. 14. who is driving? a. the man. b. the woman. c. nobody 15. where is the hospita1? a. at the corner b. 0n center

7、street. c. 0n green street 聽下面一段對話,回答 16 至 18 三個(gè)小題 . l6. where are the two people talking? a .at a cafe b. in the street c. in a meeting hall 17 what would the woman most probab1y be now? a .at tour guide b .a waitress c.a teacher 18. what does the man suggest? a.taking a walk b. having dinner c.dri

8、nking coffee 聽下面一投對話,回答 19 至 22 四個(gè)小題 . 19.how many people are going to the 01d town? a. four b. five.c.six 20. what is the gir1 going to do on saturday? a. go boating. b. visit friends c.do shopping 21 where is the gir1 going to stay? a. at her friends. b. in a hole1. c.at a camp 22. what can we lea

9、rn about the man? a. he will stay at home. b. he will go boating with them. c. he will go to the 01d town alone. 聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答 23 至 25 三個(gè)小題 . 23. where do you think these people are? a. at home. b. at a c1othes store. c. at the doctor s 24. what does the boy s mother worry about? a. his neck. b. his he

10、alth. c. his tests. 25. what s the matter with the boy? a. badly ill. b. a pain in his ear c. nothing wrong 第二部分筆試部分二、選擇填空(共 15 小題 , 每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分 ) 從題中所給的a、 b、 c、 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 ,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。26. -he11o, haven t seen you for a long time! you1ook fine! -_ a. h,on b. thanks c. great d. not at all 27. -how is

11、the young man? -_ a. hes twenty b. hes much better c. hes a doctor d. hes mr smith 28. - it s very kind of you to help me. thank you very much. -_ a. thank you b. dont thank me c. sorry to help you very little d. you are welcome 29. my sister_ the piano very well, but she hasnt had time to play rece

12、ntly a. will play b. has played c. played d. plays 30. - -i still don t know what_ while i was away from home. -you ll know it all some day, l believe. a. had happened b. would happen c. has happened d. happened 31 - -do you still play basketball? - 0h, no. l _ it for the past two years. a. haven t

13、played b. didnt play c. wont play d. hadnt played32. - wha tare you doing? - i m looking_ the kids. they should be back for lunch nowa. after b. at c. for d. up 33. we experienced a few_ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test. a. pleasant b. anxious c. hopefu1 d. disappointing 34. - wh

14、o_the computer? - sorry, ive no idea. but it has changed the world greatly a. invented b. discovered c. made d. played 35. -must you go? - yes, i m afraid i rea11y_. a. may b. should c. must d. can 36. - kate, i m going shopping. anything to buy for you? -yes, that will save me a_. a hand b. trip c.

15、 visit d.bill 37. -he said he wanted to own a big farm - who_what he says? he is such a big mouth. a.knows b wonders c. cares d. remembers 38. i took the subway and_at the downtown station. a. got through b. got over c. got on d.got off 39. -do you know where the last two pictures went? -a millionai

16、re bought _of them. he though they were worth. a. either b. each c. none d. both 40. - i wonder_. - -i m not sure yet. a. which is hers b. which hers is c. whether is it hers d. whether hers it is 三、完形填空(共 15 小題 , 每小題 1 分, 滿分 15 分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的a、 b、 c 和 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 ,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。mr. hawkins, the h

17、eadmaster, stoppedanna one day at the school gate “ now, he said,“ i want you to tell me the41 , my dear. feeling something terrible had happened, anna said slowly,“42. ”“i have had a most 43 accusation(投訴 ) made against you by mrs. bond.”“ mk.bond?” said anna,not understanding. jmet bond was a quie

18、t little 44 of a child. as far as anna could remember she had never had 45_ to speak an angry word to the girl. “ mrs. bond,” went on mt hawkins“ told me that you scolded(責(zé)備 ) her daughter yesterday afternoon. “ scolded? ” criedanna“ i certainly didnt do that. 46 not in schoo1.” she added hone stly

19、mr. bond s 47 is that janet was a little late back to schoo1 in the afternoon. she said she set out from home a little late. “ just a minute.” said anna, beginning to 48“ she did come late,very late. i had marked her 49, of course. then she 50 slowly in, when wed started our paper-cutting, and i bel

20、ieve i said she was anuisance(討厭 ). she didnt appear to hear, and was certainly quite 51 . ”“ anuisance!” mr hawkins couldnt52_ it and asked,“ you re sure you said nuisance?”“ i may not even have said that,” anna replied.“ i was not angry at all at that moment-_53_ i certainly didnt scol d. ”“ mrs.

21、bond said that you calle d her child a nuisance, is that true?”“ indeed it isnt.” said anna.“ the child-or the other-had 54 it up!”after annas explanation, mr hawkins felt_55 ill .“ just as i thought, my dear, but of course i had to make sure.”41. a. result b. truth c. news d. secret 42. a. natura11

22、y b. no way c. exactly d. certainly not 43. a. mistaken b. correct c. serious d.careless 44. a. mistaken b. pig c. rabbit d. bird 45. a. courage b. chance c. time d.cause 46. a. at first b. at least c. in fact d. after all 47.a. explanation b. excuse c. story d. question 48. a. think b. imagine c. c

23、omplain d. understand 49. a. absent b. present c. sick d. early 50. a. rushed b. jumped c.walked d.pushed 5l. a. sad b. tired c.cheerful d.proud 52. a. guess b. repeat c.follow d.believe 53. a. as b. and c.but d.or 54. a. put b. picked c.looked d.made 55. a. interested b. satisfied c.disappointed d.

24、surprised 四、閱讀理解(共 15 小題 ,每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分) 閱讀下列三篇材料,從每題所給的a、 b、 c 和 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 ,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。a 56. we may read the advertisement above_. a. in a geography book b. in a history magazine c. on a travel website d. in a city newspaper 57. the advertisement offers information mainly to people from_. a. china b. a

25、merica c. england d. canada 58. if you want to get an event pack, you need to_ a. text china to 82727 b. learn about the great wall c.visit .uk/chinalrek d. e-mail .uk 59. we 1earn from the material that_. a. you can sign up on octobr30th b. you can call for more informat

26、ion c. the great wall trek lasts for half a month d. the joiners can trek on the whole great wall 60. nspcc has something to do with_. a. nature b. children c. the great wal1 d. standard network b during the summer holiday,some students might have been busy with traveling,summer camps and a1l kinds

27、of courses, but a specia1 group of chinese middle schoo1 students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school. twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a1oca1 market together withln12 days,they made more than1,500 yuan. among them, the oldest is21 years old, while the youngest is ju

28、st 10. they are a11 cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rura1 areas. “ compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said dalin, 18,lo 1he city moming post. dalin,a senior high graduate,and her 12-yea!-old brother xiaoiin came u

29、p with the idea. they learned to work hard lo sell their veggies. every morning they had to wake up at 3 oc1ock. some of them went to the farmer s market to buy vegetables. some of them went to the 1oca1 market lo lake up a 1emporary sta11(臨時(shí)攤位 ) to1owerthe cost, they learned to bargain (講價(jià) ) with t

30、he sellers. at abou16:30 am, they began to sc1l vegetables. they peddled( 吆喝 ) 1oudly to attract( 吸引 ) customers. after severa1 days, they got some experience, too. for example,it was better lo put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. when the vegetables are too heavy, they should give custom

31、ers an extra plastic bag. when they finally packed up and went home,they had a small meeting. everyone took notes and shared their feelings. “ we are tired,” said dalin. “ but we gained a1ot.61. in the writer s opinion, the12 students action was_. a. popular b encouraging c. strange d.embarrassing 6

32、2. the cousins decided lo sell vegetables at a market to_. a. show how able they were b. have less hardship of life c. learn how hard their parents work d. prepare for their future traveling 63.they bargained with the sellers to_ a.cut down the cost b. share their feelings c-get bigger vegetables d.

33、 attract more customers 64. it s clear that_.a- they took up the temporary stall in turn b.they gave each customer an extra plastic bag c. dalin and xiaolin got the idea of se11ing vegetables d.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes 65. the best title of the story should be_. a. summe

34、r courses b. family business c. students learn from bargains d. cousins work with vegetables c from a young age,ive had a rea11y deep connection with being outside. ive been skiing since i was eight or nine years old. ive been on expeditions( 探險(xiǎn) )in many places like china, pakistan and so on. but it

35、 was in my home country, the usa, that i came c1osest to death. it was apri1 1,2011. 1 was skiing in the tetons with my friends jeremy and xavier,both experienced snowboarders. that day, i was the last person to ski. they were watching me from a safe area. suddenly, i heard someone cry 1oudly i turn

36、ed around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. it was a massive avalanche(大雪崩 ). the kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me. i felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters

37、, and then cover me. it was so heavy that i couldnt breathe. and then it pushed me forward again and up,out of the snow pack. i1ookedaround,and for a few seconds i actua11y stopped being terrified. i had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche. i 1ooked down into the bottom of th

38、e va11ey( 峽谷 ). i could see trees that were 30m ta11,because i was so far away, they 1ooked tiny to me.“ 0k, i m going a11 the way lo the bottom!” i thought. then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m i thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful. but in the end

39、, i felt the avalanche s1ow down and i just popped ( 迸出 )right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley. it took jeremy and xavier about20 minutes to reach me. there was a pile of debris( 碎片 ) across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. they couldnt believe it when they saw me. i was so lucky ha

40、s the experience changed me? do i think aboutl1fe differently? i dont know, maybe.but i don t know that its important to live your life with meaning. life is a gift, so use it wisely. 66. what impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is _. a. the power of snow b.the sight of the valley c.

41、the danger of popping d.the luck of his expedition 67. the underlined word they refers to_. a. the mountains b .the trees c. jeremy and xavier d.piles of debris 68. from the passage, it s true that_. a. thewriter came c1osest lo death when he skied in pakistan b. the avalanche pushed the writer down

42、 about 300m away c. the writer s friends watched him at the bottom of the valley d. the writer couldn t breathe because of the weight of the snow69. the writer was thrown out of the snow when_. a. his friends reached for him b. he was pushed to the bottom c. the avalanche started to s1ow down d. the

43、 snow drove him forward again 70. according to the writer, _. a. his experience and his friends have changed him b. it s impossible to know the force of snow c. one should not live a meaningless life d. he doesnt mind the matter of life or death 第 ii 卷(非選擇題共35 分) 五、詞與短語填空(共 5 小題 ,每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分) 仔細(xì)

44、閱讀下面五個(gè)句子,然后用下面方框中所給的単詞或短語填空,使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)句義和邏輯上正確。(提示:選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的,) 71 we value the time we spend with our family and friends in ou_1ives. 72. my best friend helps to_ the best in me. 73 the spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to_ our dreams. 74 everything that you learn

45、becomes a part of you and_ you. 75 amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back_ memories. 六、閱讀理解填詞(共 10 小題 , 每小題 l 分,滿分 1o 分 ) 先閱讀短文 , 再在其后空白處寫出各単詞的正確形式,單詞的第一個(gè)字母己給出when you re very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影響 ) you and how you live your life. when i was younger,i

46、 saw my cousin f 76 onto an ants nest. the ants attacked (攻擊 ) him, and he was c 77 in terrible bites( 咬). after that i became very scared of ants. i wouldnt eat outside, and i didnt even like to play outside. i c 78 my bed for ants every night. but when i t 79 thirteen, i decided i couldn t let my

47、fear get to me. i had to learn to control my fear of ants take out/ everyday achieve/changes /sweet/bring out first i read a lot about different ants. i didn t focus on bites, but instead i read about how helpful ants are to the p 80. ants are really cool! they re hard-working, social, and organized

48、. they help bring a 81 and nutrients(營養(yǎng) )to the earth. they help plants grow, clean up decaying( 腐爛的 )m82 , and help control other insects next i began to w 83 ants from a safe distance. i started to look at a family of ants inreal time on the internet in order to learn how they live. little by litt

49、le, i felt more c 84 about ants. finally i went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t 85 it gently. it was okay! now that i know about all the good things ants do, i m not so afraid of them anymore. 七、書面表達(dá)(共 1 大題 ,滿分 15 分) 假如你是李明,本周日由你組織國際交換生去the dream city 游玩。請用英語擬一份口頭通知. 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下: 1

50、.集合時(shí)間和地點(diǎn):上午九點(diǎn) , the dream city 入口處 ; 2.觀看楚劇 ,學(xué)習(xí)剪紙 ,制作陶土作品 ; 3 .自由活動(dòng)一小時(shí), 可游玩、拍照等,五點(diǎn)乘地鐵返校; 4. 天氣炎熱 ,著輕便裝 ; 5- 請補(bǔ)充一 -至兩點(diǎn)個(gè)人的想法或建議. 注意 : 1 文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱; 2. 詞數(shù) : 60-80; 3.內(nèi)容連貫 ,不要逐條翻譯4-開頭已給出 ,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯 : entrance n.入口處chu opera 楚劇clay piece 陶土作品hello,everyone! we are going to the dream city this sund

51、ay 2018 年武漢市中考英語答案解析1、單項(xiàng)選擇：26.交際用語：b. thanks 謝謝。題干 “ havent seen you for years”表示很久不見27.交際用語：b. hes much better. 他身體好多了。28.交際用語：d. you are welcome. 不客氣。29.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)： d 30.一般過去時(shí)： d 31.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)： a 32.動(dòng)詞詞組： c look for 表示尋找。其余選項(xiàng)a. look after 照顧。 b. look at 看著。d. look up 向上看33.形容詞：b anxious 表示緊張的，焦慮的。其余選項(xiàng)a. ple

52、asant 愉快的c. hopeful 充滿希望的d. disappointing 失望的34.動(dòng)詞： a invented 表示發(fā)明。其余選項(xiàng)b. discovered 發(fā)現(xiàn)。 c. made 制造。 d. payed 玩 耍35.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞： c must。 用 must 提問的疑問句，肯定回答依然使用must。im afraid i must.我恐怕必須要這樣做36.名詞： b trip 旅途，路途。save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟37.動(dòng)詞： c cares 表示在乎。who cares what he says？ 誰在乎他說了些什么？38.動(dòng)詞詞組： d got off 表

53、示下車。其余選項(xiàng)a. get through 完成， 用完。b. get over克服。c. get on 上 車39.不定代詞：dboth兩者都（可數(shù)40.賓語從句。：a i wonder which is hers. 我想知道哪一個(gè)是她的。2.完形填空文章講述了一位校長對家長投訴情況真?zhèn)芜M(jìn)行核實(shí)的故事。41.名詞。 truth 事 實(shí) （校長想知道家長的投訴是否屬實(shí)，所以希望anna 告訴他事實(shí)）42.副詞。 naturally 自然地（從后文可知，anna 積極配合校長的詢問，可知她答應(yīng)了校長的要求，自然地說了實(shí)話）43.形容詞。 serious 嚴(yán)重的（我有一個(gè)來自bond 女士，關(guān)于

54、你的最嚴(yán)重的投訴）44.名詞。 mouse 膽小羞怯的人（jant bond 是一個(gè)很膽小羞怯的人）45.名詞。 cause 理由；動(dòng)機(jī)（anna 從來沒有理由或動(dòng)機(jī)對那個(gè)女孩說一句生氣的話）46.連詞短語。 at least 至少（責(zé)備嗎？我當(dāng)然沒有那么做，至少?zèng)]有在學(xué)校這么做）47.名詞。 story 故 事 （bond 女士的故事是這樣的，下文開始說明事情的經(jīng)過）48.動(dòng)詞。understand 懂得、理解（聽了校長的話， anna 開始明白bond 女士的投訴）49.形容詞。 absent 缺席的（jant bond 遲到了，來得很晚， anna 把她遲到的事給記下來了）50.動(dòng)詞。

55、walk 走 （她遲到了，慢慢地走進(jìn)來了）51.形容詞。 cheerful 愉快的，高興的（她似乎沒有聽見，所以當(dāng)然很開心）52.動(dòng)詞。 believe 相 信 （聽了anna 的話，校長很驚訝，不敢相信，并問anna 是否真的說了討厭這個(gè)詞）53.連詞。 and 并且、和（那個(gè)時(shí)候我一點(diǎn)都不生氣，當(dāng)然沒有責(zé)備）54.動(dòng)詞。 make up 編造；組成；化妝打扮（anna 說，我當(dāng)然沒有，是這個(gè)孩子或者另外一個(gè)孩子編造出來的）55.形容詞。 satisfied 滿意的（從校長后面說， 跟我想的一樣， 我只是確認(rèn)一下， 說明在anna 的解釋之后，校長很滿意）3、閱讀理解2018 年a 篇b 篇

56、c 篇文章體裁應(yīng)用文（廣告）記敘文記敘文主旨大意本文是從報(bào)紙上截取的一個(gè)廣告，大意是讓孩子們參加一個(gè)活動(dòng)，活動(dòng)是關(guān)于去中國的長城做一個(gè)慈善有關(guān)的活動(dòng)。該活動(dòng)的組織方為nspcc( 全 國 防 止 虐 待 兒 童 協(xié)會(huì)),該組織為英國的一個(gè)兒童組織。本文講述中國的一個(gè)故事。 12 個(gè)學(xué)生暑期賣菜， 參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，以體會(huì)父母生活的艱辛， 從而提升自我的價(jià)值。文章講述了作者滑雪時(shí)遇險(xiǎn)，死里逃生的故事。在作者經(jīng)歷這場災(zāi)難的同時(shí)，還感受到了大自然的力量， 從而獲取了生命的真諦， 明白了珍惜有限生命，讓生命過得更有意義的道理。考題性質(zhì)56.推理判斷題57.推理判斷題58.細(xì)節(jié)知識題59.細(xì)節(jié)知識題60

57、.推理判斷題61、推理判斷題62、細(xì)節(jié)知識題63、細(xì)節(jié)知識題64、細(xì)節(jié)知識題65、主旨大意題66細(xì)節(jié)理解題67推理判斷題68細(xì)節(jié)理解題69推理判斷題70主旨大意題1、考查方式稍微變化：共三篇文章，總詞匯量在600-700 詞之間，一篇常規(guī)廣告，兩篇記敘文（相較于去年沒考說明文），其中a 篇難度略微降低，需要學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確細(xì)致定位答案；記敘文考察的細(xì)節(jié)知識較多，對整體分?jǐn)?shù)影響很大，可見其重要性。2、難易程度分布：整體難度系數(shù)均等，適中難度3、題型分析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題考察頻率較高，所占比重在50%-60%之間，尤其是在應(yīng)用文體中，主要是考細(xì)節(jié)理解題。此外，主旨概括、推理判斷、詞句理解題是每年必考題型，對學(xué)生

58、閱讀理解能力要求較高，需要學(xué)生進(jìn)行一定的思考和比較后才能正確選出正確答案。【閱讀試題詳析】閱讀 a 篇56.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題（易：d 文章的右邊有l(wèi)ondon times（倫敦時(shí)報(bào)）字樣，可知這篇材料來自報(bào)紙。57.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題： c 從 london times 和 .uk 中 的 uk 域名可知材料中提供的信息主要是面向英國人。58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題： a 材料中給出了獲得event pack 的方法。59.細(xì)節(jié)理解題： b可根據(jù)排除法， 材料提到現(xiàn)在就可以注冊不一定要到10 月 30 日， 故a 排除；活動(dòng)時(shí)間是10 月 22-30 不足半個(gè)月， 故 c 排除； 參與者并不是走完長城

59、的全程，只是走完特定的一部分，故排除d。60.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題（for.” 可初步推斷 nspcc 與孩子有關(guān)。閱讀 b 篇：b 文章第一段第一句話作者指出，在暑假期間很多孩子忙于旅游、夏令營。接下來第二話作者筆鋒一轉(zhuǎn)指出有一小部分孩子決定區(qū)品嘗校外生活的艱辛。 然后，文章接下來的部分就是以12 名學(xué)生買菜展開的。可見作者對這12 名學(xué)生的行為，表示贊許推崇。62.細(xì)節(jié)理解題： c 從文中第四段引用dalin 的話可知，他們想通過買菜這種行為來體驗(yàn)“ 自己父母的艱辛 ”63.細(xì)節(jié)理解題： a 從文中第五段最后一句話可知，他們討價(jià)還價(jià)是為了降低成本。64.細(xì)節(jié)理解題（易：c 直接依據(jù)是第四段最后一句話

60、?？捎门懦▉頇z驗(yàn)，文章中并沒有提，他們是輪流站攤位，a 選項(xiàng)屬于過度推理，故排除；他們并不是給每一個(gè)顧客塑料袋，b 選項(xiàng)排除；一天結(jié)束后，每個(gè)人都要做記錄并且要分享感受，d 選項(xiàng)排除。65.標(biāo)題選定題： d 文章主要是講解了 12 個(gè) cousins 在暑期買菜體驗(yàn)生活艱辛的故事，故 選 d。閱 讀 c 篇66.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題（易：a 文章講作者在一次雪崩中死里逃生的經(jīng)歷，所以令他印象深刻的不是自己的好運(yùn)氣，而是雪崩毀滅力量的可怕。67.細(xì)節(jié)推理題： b 根據(jù)前半句出現(xiàn)了trees，可知后面的代詞they 也指代 trees. 68.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題（易錯(cuò)題） : d 選 項(xiàng) d 的直接依據(jù)是文中第二