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1、2020年山東省煙臺市中國格蓬仙甬中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. i should like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, _ with some friendly neighbors.a. in all b. after all c. at all d. above all參考答案:d2. how i wish i to repair the watch! i o
2、nly made it worse.ahad tried bhadn't triedchave tried ddidn't try參考答案:b考查虛擬語氣。句意:我多么希望我沒有去修理那塊表!我只讓事情變得更糟了。動(dòng)詞wish后接賓語從句時(shí),從句謂語要用虛擬語氣若表示與過去相反的愿望,從句謂語用過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意以及“made”可知,b選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】wish后賓語從句用虛擬語氣動(dòng)詞wish后接賓語從句時(shí),從句謂語要用虛擬語氣。1.若要表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望,從句謂語用一般過去時(shí);2.若表示與過去相反
3、的愿望,從句謂語用過去完成時(shí);3.若表示將來沒有把握或不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,用would (could)動(dòng)詞原形。本句符合第2點(diǎn)用法,故b選項(xiàng)正確。 3. experts believe _ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. a. why b. what c. where d. that參考答案:d4. he
4、missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump.a. the; the b. 不填; a c. the; a d.
5、 a; 不填參考答案:c5. these kinds of shoes _ well. a. were not sold b. won't be sold c. are not sold d. don't sell 參考答案:d6. people all over the country felt shocked _ they heard of the news _eight
6、children were killed at the school gate .a. the moment , that b. when , which c. immediately , / d. the second ,what 參考答案:c7. she had a computer at home,and her parents desired that she _ all her work at home.ado bdoes cmust do
7、; dwould do參考答案:b略8. . the majority spoke against the plan , while he spoke at the meeting _ it. a. in connection with b. in search of c. in terms of d. in favour of 參考答案:d略9. go to the
8、theatre with me, will you? i should like _, but i don't have time. a. to b. too c. to do d. to go to參考答案:a10. i _ have been more than six years old when the acciden
9、t happened. a. shouldnt b. couldnt c. mustnt d. neednt參考答案:b略11. a modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland. a. what &
10、#160; b. which c. that d. where參考答案:a12. if you _this university,youll have to pay as much as five thousand dollars a year.a. apply
11、 for b. applied to c. applied for d. apply to參考答案:d13. this kind of _ can not only run on the road but also fly in the sky. a. the car &
12、#160; b. a car c. car d. cars
13、參考答案:c略14. i am badly off. if i _ money, i _ a large house.a. have; would have b. had; will buy c. had; would buy d. would have; would buy參考答案:c略15. nowhere else, as his mother told us, _ except the cabin in the backyard.a. did he go b. he
14、did go c. went he d. he went參考答案:a16. in britain today women _ 44% of the workforce and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.a. hold up b. build up
15、60; c. consist of d. account of 參考答案:d17. we want to encourage the students _ the teaching. a. to participate in b. participate in c. participating &
16、#160; d. participate to 參考答案:a18. either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.a. are b. is c. have
17、0; d. be參考答案:c19. people from all walks of life are eager for success, _lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier.a. where b. whichc. to which d. beyond which參考答案:c【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:各行各業(yè)的人都渴望成功,然而,缺乏自信是一個(gè)巨大的障礙。此處success是先行詞,指物;a great barrier to-,對-是
18、一個(gè)大的障礙;所以此處用介詞to+which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故選c。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華,你的美國筆友 jenny 正在做一份關(guān)于中國移動(dòng)支付(mobile payment )的問卷調(diào)查 (survey) ,你是她的重點(diǎn)采訪對象 內(nèi)容包括:1 你或你身邊的人在日常生活中使用移動(dòng)支付的情況;2 移動(dòng)支付帶來的好處;3 你的看法參考詞匯:微信: wechat 支付寶:alipay 二維碼: qr code注意:1 詞數(shù) 100 左右;2 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫dear jenny,how is your survey on mobile payme
19、nt going?_yours faithfully,li hua參考答案:dear jenny,how is your survey on mobile payment going? im glad i can help with it.it is generally believed that china is the largest mobile payment market. nowhere else is the cashless trend more obvious than in china. most of us are used to paying by scanning q
20、r codes whatever we buybooks, clothes, and electronic devices, to name a few, which is a glimpse into the life of most chinese like me and my family.with the widespread use of mobile payment, wechat or alipay is the most convenient and safest way to pay. we rarely need to carry a wallet or cash at a
21、ll. besides, never will we worry about getting fake notes or having to count change. in short, mobile payment has greatly changed people's life in china.personally, i think mobile payment should be encouraged. first, it has won over consumers with its convenience. another advantage is that there
22、 are often discounts if you make mobile payment, as major online payment platforms are competing to have more consumers use their service.i hope my explanation can be of some help to you. wish you good luck.yours faithfully,li hua【分析】考查應(yīng)用文中的書信寫作?!驹斀狻款}目要求假如你是李華,你的美國筆友 jenny 正在做一份關(guān)于中國移動(dòng)支付(mobile payme
23、nt ) 的問卷調(diào)查 (survey) ,你是她的重點(diǎn)采訪對象。 內(nèi)容包括: 1. 你或你身邊的人在日常生活中使用移動(dòng)支付的情況;2. 移動(dòng)支付帶來的好處;3. 你的看法。分析可知,應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)進(jìn)行寫作。要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出,要求考生根據(jù)提綱自己發(fā)揮拓展,考生要先想好寫哪幾點(diǎn),運(yùn)用合適的語法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點(diǎn)都準(zhǔn)確表述出。描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言,難點(diǎn)在于選擇詞匯和句型,可以靈活運(yùn)用高級詞匯和固定短語準(zhǔn)確表述。還要用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞把句子連接起來,這樣文章顯得更連貫?!军c(diǎn)睛】這篇書信類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點(diǎn)的拓展,同時(shí)注意謀篇布局的順序,運(yùn)用合適的連接詞連接全文,同時(shí)選擇高級的詞匯和語法項(xiàng)目
24、讓文章更有文采。it is generally believed that china is the largest mobile payment market.主語從句的運(yùn)用;most of us are used to paying by scanning qr codes whatever we buybooks, clothes, and electronic devices, to name a few, which is a glimpse into the life of most chinese like me and my family.定語從句的運(yùn)用。三、 閱讀理解21.
25、basketball statistician help wantedthe athletic department is looking for students to help assist staff during the fall 2016, winter 2016-17 and spring 2017 semesters. students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. students must meet all of the following requirements:·good computer skills·available evenings and weekends·knowing basketball rules and statisticsstudents interested in working for the athletic department should contact the athletic coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses. ?
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