2020年廣東省佛山市人和中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析

1、2020年廣東省佛山市人和中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - thank you for keeping me _ of everything thats happening.- dont mention it .a. inform   b. informed   c. informing   d. to inform參考答案：b2. his efforts to raise money for his program were _ because no one showed any intention to tak

2、e a cent out of their pockets.  a. in place      b. in sight    c. in effect     d. in vain參考答案：d3. if we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, _ difficulty it is.a. what        b. how  

3、;      c. whatever       d. however 參考答案：c4. it seemed that the water        .awas to blame          bwas to be blamed cshould blame  dwas blamed參考答案：a5. only t

4、hrough constant practice _ improve our _ english.a. we can; spoken         b. we can; speaking    c. can we; speaking       d. can we; spoken參考答案：d6. the visit _ to guilin is worth remembering for ever.   

5、a. paid                b. paying       c. to pay             d. being paid參考答案：a略7. could you tell me something about the virus, dr. sm

6、ith ? sure. it _ via the bloodstream and causes ill health in a variety of organs.a. concentrates    b. accumulates    c. circulates    d. accelerates參考答案：c【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。a. concentrates集中；b. accumulates累積；c. circulates傳播、循環(huán)；d. accelerates加速。句意：smith醫(yī)生，你能告訴

7、我一些有關(guān)這種病毒的情況么？當然，它通過血液循環(huán)，從而導致各種器官的不健康。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是說病毒通過血液循環(huán)，故c項正確。8. james_escaped from being eaten up by the shark, but it was old tom, one of the killer whales, that stopped it happening.a. fortunatelyb. rapidlyc. narrowly    d. eventually參考答案：c9. hello, jim. i _ to see you today. son

8、ia said you _ ill. oh, im ok.a. dont expect; wereb. havent expect; arec. am not expecting; ared. didnt expect; were 參考答案：d10. - i wont do it any more.   - _?a. why dont            b. why dont do it any morec. why not   &

9、#160;           d. why not to 參考答案：c11. for quite      students, their teachers advice is more important than     of their parents.a. few; one  b. a few; that    c. a little; some  d. a lot;

10、 many參考答案：b句意：對于相當多學生來講，教師的建議比父母的建議更重要。 a few/few修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),a little/little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞， a lot of許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞,some一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。第一空，students 為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，排除c、d，quite a few 為固定搭配，意為相當多，第二空應填advice，但為避免重復，故用that(代替不可數(shù)名詞)?！究键c】考查代詞辨析12. only _ a human being.a. when is it hungry a lion will attack

11、   b. when it is hungry a lion will attack   c. when it is hungry will a lion attack   d. when is it hungry will a lion attack參考答案：c13. -hi, mary!   - oh, it's you. jack! i _ you. you look like a star with the glasses.  a. didn't recognize &#

12、160;  b. don't recognize    c. haven't recognized   d. hadn't recognized參考答案：a略14. he's late, _is often the case. a.as                b.what       &#

13、160;      c.it                 d.this 參考答案：a15. what about the student in your class, mr. wang?the doctor said that _ sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration.a. lacking of &

14、#160;     b. lacked in        c. lacking          d. lack for參考答案：c16. shall we go to the lecture about the risk of brain cancer from mobile phone use?   _? it is closely related to our health.  

15、 a. so whatb. why notc. what ford. how come 參考答案：b17. - how do you think i should respond to his words?   - you can do it _ you like.a. no matter how     b. however      c. no matter what      d. whatever參考答案：b22. i dont

16、 think the chair can take your weight; its _ children.  a. traded with      b. referred to   c. connected to     d. intended for 參考答案：d略19. this new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those with average incomes.a. overb.

17、 within    c. beyond        d. below參考答案：c二、 書面表達20. 閱讀下面短文， 根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事a few years ago i worked in an international company that sold computer devices i had to travel a lot over the country as a part of my work i remember that i was at a

18、stage of my life where i only cared about how to make more moneyon one of my trips， i came to the airport to take a bus to downtown， as usual it was the same routine： get into the city， take the bus to the hotel， visit the customer， work late， take the bus back to the airport and fly backthat day， f

19、or some reasons， i decided to take the stairs down to a different exit， where i came across a beautiful garden i had never seen before i waited there， enjoying the scenery finally the bus cameusually i always took the seat behind the driver that day i sat down somewhere in the middle a boy was seate

20、d next to me， carrying a lot of suitcases suddenly， he turned to me and gave me one of the most sincere smiles i had ever seen from a stranger warmly， he said， "hi， the perfect day in the perfect place， huh？"i remember thinking to myself this must be one of those typical people who is youn

21、g and naive and just thinks everything is beautiful and easy why was he annoying me when i just wanted to enjoy the bus ride？ but out of politeness， i replied， "perfect! did your parents pay for you to have some vacations on the beach？" "no， i'm not here for vacation， and i don

22、9;t have parents，" he shook his head， "i'm here because i want to achieve my biggest dream i'm on the way to the army school where my grandfather studied a long time ago"paragraph 1："i lost my dad 10 years ago then my mom married again my stepfather_paragraph 2：he smiled

23、and told me that for 10 years， he had only one thing on his mind to_參考答案："i lost my dad 10 years ago then my mom married againmy stepfather threw me out of the house since then， i've been living all over the country i've met many people who were kind to me and i've learnt a lot from

24、 life through these years，" he said softly at that point i couldn't say a word i felt the tears coming fortunately， he continued talkinghe smiled and told me that for 10 years， he had only one thing on his mind to join the army school like his grandfather "my grandpa was a general of t

25、he army he left me this，" he said proudly he showed me a golden knife and said this was the best memory of his childhood "the only thing i know is that i will follow my dream and every day i will be happ" soon， the bus reached his stop， he stood up， took all his suitcases， and said go

26、odbye with a big smile from that day on， i always try to do everything with my best smile on my face【分析】本篇書面表達是讀后續(xù)寫?！驹斀狻客ㄟ^閱讀所給文章可知，作者是個上班族，每天在固定的場所和路線之間往返。突然一天，作者在路線中做了幾個小小的改變，先是選擇走樓梯下樓看到了美麗的花園，接著選擇坐到了公交車的中部遇到了一個上車的小伙子對他微笑，并對他講述了自己的經(jīng)歷。續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，第一段開頭是：十年前我的父親去世了，我的母親再婚，所以后文應該是講述他父親去世后，他的生活情況。且根據(jù)上文小伙子

27、說他不是來度假的可知，他繼父對他并不好，推測是將他趕出了家，因為他才在各地流浪，遇到了很多好心人。第二段開頭是：他微笑著對我講述了他這十年的經(jīng)歷。他心里只有一點事本段應該寫少年為何要像他爺爺一樣加入軍隊，以及他對作者產(chǎn)生的影響和感悟。續(xù)寫時要求使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語增加了寫作難度，我們要熟悉所給劃線詞語，恰當?shù)臅r候加以運用。最后還要注意所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右；續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。按要求完成寫作任務。【點睛】本文描寫詳略得當，使用了高級詞匯和高級句子。如：learn from，at that point，reach top等高級詞匯；表語從句th

28、e only thing i know is that i will follow my dream and every day i will be happy，定語從句i've met many people who were kind to me.等高級句式。三、 閱讀理解21. the u.s. postal service delivers mail through rain and snow. but people who look forward to receiving mail on saturdays may soon be disappointed. in orde

29、r to cut costs, postmaster general john potter has suggested reducing mail delivery by one day per week.from 2008 to 2009. the amount of mail in the united states dropped by nearly 26 billon pieces. the main reasons for the decline (下降) have nothing to do with bad weather or barking dogs. in the int

30、ernet age, many people are choosing e-mail over writing letters. they are paying bills online instead of mailing checks (支票).the weak economy and serious competition from private carriers, such as fedex and ups, have also led to the decline. as a result, the postal service lost $ 3.8 billion last ye

31、ar. on march 2, postal delivered more bad news: without major changes, the postal service may lose $ 238 billion over the next 10 years.not everyone is for the idea.” saturday is an important delivery day,” jason chaffetz told the washington post. instead of cutting saturday service, chaffetz sugges

32、ts creating postal “holidays” on the slowest delivery days each year. he says that cutting saturday service will delay important deliveries, such as medicines. and people without computers dont have the choice of paying bills online.supporters of the plan say it is a difficult but important step. th

33、e postal service projects that cutting one day of deliveries per week could save $ 3.5 billion per year. many americans are behind the new postal plan. in a 2009 gallup poll, 66 percent of people surveyed said they were for reducing delivery from six days to five to help the postal service balance i

34、ts budget (開支). some supporters say getting used to a new delivery schedule would not be a problem for most people. they also say that people who need saturday delivery could use private carriers.51. the u.s. postal service cancels saturdays delivery to       .    a. reduce regular mails                b. cut down expense    c. give carriers enough time to rest   d. improve