廣東省汕尾市赤石中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省汕尾市赤石中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. true happiness does not        the possession of money, but the joy of achievement.a. contribute to          b. consist in          c. result in &#

2、160;          d. add to參考答案：b2. why havent you asked him to come here? he _ an important experiment when i found him and he _ it. a. had done; didnt finish                

3、0;   b. was doing; hasnt finishedc. did; wouldnt finish                       d. did; hadnt finished參考答案：b3. the book i have chosen is fu leis family letters _ fu lei shared his vi

4、ews about art and life.a. thatb. whosec. whered. who參考答案：c【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我選擇的書是傅雷的家書，傅雷在書中分享了他對藝術(shù)和生活的看法。分析句子可知，此處是限定性定語從句，先行詞為fu leis family letters，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選c項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞fu leis family letters，再分析先行詞fu leis family letter

5、s在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞fu leis family letters帶到從句中可知，只能作地點(diǎn)狀語，故確定關(guān)系詞是where，相當(dāng)于in which。4.  - the fellow has been suspected _ e-mail fraud.   - nowadays cybecrime is developing _ an amazing rate.a. from; at               b. abou

6、t; in         c. of; at        d. of; with參考答案：c5. - i just heard that the tickets for tonight show have been sold out .   - oh no !        .a. i was looking forward to that &

7、#160;          b. it doesnt matter c. i knew it already                      d. its not all interesting 參考答案：a6. _, i can attach no definite meaning t

8、o this rather grand sentence.why not turn to your teacher for help?a. as hard i might try      b. try hard as i mightc. as hard as i might try   d. try as hard as i might參考答案：b考查as倒裝句。名詞+as / though+主語+動詞，名詞前面一般不加任何冠詞，即使前有形容詞修飾，也可不加。eg：child as he is, he knows to h

9、elp others. 形容詞+as / though+主語+動詞,，eg: young as he is, he is successful. 副詞+as / though+主語+動詞，eg: much as i love him, i couldnt marry him. 動詞原形+as / though+主語+動詞（情態(tài)動詞、助動詞等），當(dāng)有副詞修飾動詞原形時，要一并提前，本題就考查這一用法。句意：盡管我很努力的嘗試，我還是不能弄清這么長句話的意思。為什么不問問你的老師？7. "_, we believe the overall policy stand is to suppo

10、rt a two-way opening of the chinese capital market and it will continue this year," he added.a. as some bottlenecks are difficult to be broken    b. as some bottlenecks are difficult to breakc. difficult as some bottlenecks are to be broken    d. difficult as some

11、bottlenecks are to break參考答案：d考查as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。as “盡管” 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句要用部分倒裝，形容詞放在as前面。盡管一些瓶頸很難打碎，但是我們認(rèn)為-。故選d?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，"雖然，盡管"。as作此用法時，常與though，although比較。as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，必須倒裝，把名詞（省略冠詞）、作表語的形容詞、副詞或動詞原形提到句首，用法與though相似，不同的是though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句可以倒裝，可以不倒裝；although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句不倒裝，且多置于句首。young as he is，he

12、often helps his mother with housework./child as he is，he often helps his mother with housework.本題就是as的這一用法，形容詞放在as前面。盡管一些瓶頸很難打碎，但是我們認(rèn)為-。故選d。8. at _ recent sports science conference, hundreds of participants discussed _ benefit of barefoot walking. a. the；ab. a; thec. 不填；the d. the; 不填參考答案：b9.  

13、   we want to get to chicago by sunset, it means having to leave at dawn  tomorrow.  a. if    b. after    c. while    d. where參考答案：a10. 75% of the students _that the number of private cars _ increasing rapidly.  a. agree; are 

14、0;    b. agrees; is         c. agrees; are        d. agree; is參考答案：d11. its necessary that not only _ to see a doctor but also he should have agood rest.a. did bob go b. bob should go c. should bob go d. bob we

15、nt參考答案：c,考查不完全倒裝。句意：必要的是，鮑勃不僅要去看醫(yī)生還要好好休息?！眓ot only.but also.句型中not only 后面要用不完全倒裝。12. life of pi is about an indian boy who finds himself drifting in _ pacific ocean with _ bengal tiger after _ shipwreck.    a. the, a, a   b. /, a, the  c. the, a, the  d. /, the, a

16、參考答案：a13. by the window sits his teacher, who, dressed in black, _   _ like a professor         alook                   blooking      &

17、#160;            clooked                dlooks參考答案：d略14. only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent    properly in this hospital.a. can be the patients &

18、#160;             b. can the patients be treatedc. the patients can be treated         d. treated can be the patients參考答案：b15. john complained to the bookseller that there were several pages_in the di

19、ctionary. a. missing         b. losing      c. dropping   d. leaking參考答案：a16. -try not to work yourself too hard. take it easy.  -thanks.            a. so what? 

20、0;                    b. no way!                       c. what for?         

21、0;          d. you, too.參考答案：d略17. we went to the west lake yesterday, _, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the world    awhere            bwhich    &#

22、160;   cthat             dwhen參考答案：b考查非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞。此處the west lake是先行詞，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。18. just as alan m.eddison _it, “modern technology _ ecology an apology.”    asays；owes  bputs；makes    csaid；owed

23、60;   dput； owes參考答案：d略19. how can you catch a taxi at home?dont worryi have opened an account on didi dachei _ for a taxi driver to pick me up hereawas waiting    bhave waited    cam waiting    dhad waited參考答案：c二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是校學(xué)生會主席李華，美國一學(xué)生訪問團(tuán)將

24、于暑假來你校訪問參觀。請你寫封郵件，將本次安排告知該訪問團(tuán)的負(fù)責(zé)人mr. smith，并征詢他對安排的意見。附：活動安排：1. 體驗(yàn)中國繪畫；2. 品嘗特色午餐；3. 觀看學(xué)生地方戲表演。注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。dear mr. smith,_yours,li hua參考答案：dear mr. smith,i am li hua, chairman of our school students union. we are very pleased to learn that you are coming. please allow me to tell

25、 you what we have arranged for your visit. in the morning, we will introduce chinese painting art to you and invite you to experience the traditional art form. at noon, we want to ask you to try the local foods, a good chance, we think, to get some ideas of the local customs and a good opportunity t

26、o know each other. if you like, our school opera club will perform the local opera for you. we are eager to know if our arrangement will satisfy you.looking forward to your reply soon.yours,li hua這篇文章要求寫一封電子郵件。在寫作過程中要包含兩個方面的內(nèi)容：1. 將本次安排告知該訪問團(tuán)的負(fù)責(zé)人史密斯先生 2. 征詢他對安排的意見。抓住了這亮點(diǎn)，我們就抓住了文章的核心內(nèi)容。因?yàn)榛顒影才攀菍⒁l(fā)生的事情，

27、所以用一般將時來寫，而對于史密斯先生的建議，可以用一般現(xiàn)在時來寫。表示“我們”，所以應(yīng)該用第一人稱來寫。具體來說，寫這篇文章時，要注意:  1、文中只對活動進(jìn)行了簡單描述，需要把內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充完整；  2、為使文章層次清楚，首先要介紹自己的身份，然后告知該訪問團(tuán)的負(fù)責(zé)人的各項(xiàng)活動安排，最后征詢他對安排的意見?？傮w來說，這篇書面表達(dá)難度不大，需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，合理使用連詞。一定要按照文中給出的安排，進(jìn)行描述，切不可隨意增減活動安排，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單

28、詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本篇書面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語，為文章增色不少，如: allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事；invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事。還使用了賓語從句we are very pleased to learn that you are coming.和賓語從句we are eager to know if our arrangement will satisfy you.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)，增加了文章的可讀性。三、 閱讀理解21. if you

29、wish to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate, or speed of reading: 1. knowing why you are readingwhat you are reading to find outwill often help you know whether to read rapidly or slowly. 2. some things should be read slowly throughout. examples are directio

30、ns for making or doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. you must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea. 3. some things should be read rapidly throughout. examples are simple storie

31、s meant for enjoyment, news, and letters from friends, items, or bits of news from local, or hometown, paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors. 4. in some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow to fast, as you go along. you need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas which must be remembered. 64. according to the passage, your reading speed depends on _. a. whether the reading material is easy or difficult b. what you