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1、湖南省常德市北河口中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. i _ belinda for what she had said; i knew her failure put her in a bad mood. a. trustedb. honored c. scoldedd. forgave參考答案:d2. walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _, we refused his offer.a. not finishing
2、160; b. had not been finishedc. not having finished d. not finished參考答案:d3. would you like bread or cake?- , thank you. i'm full.a. either b. both
3、 c. any d. neither參考答案:d略4. we are so sorry for thatwe'll try to determine exactly _ went wrong that eveninga. where
4、; b. what c. which d. how參考答案:b考查名詞性從句。what在此引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,在賓語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)。5. we knew nothing about the accident.
5、 it happened _ to our arrival.a. junior b. previous c. senior
6、160; d. access參考答案:b6. though golden weeks over the past eight years have huge returns for chinas tourism industry, voices cancellation of the nationwide holidays are becoming even stronger.abrought about; ca
7、lling forbbrought up; called oncbrought in; calling indbrought on; called up
8、160; 參考答案:a7. the _ on his face told me that he was angry.a. impression b. sight c.
9、 appearance d. expression參考答案:d略8. i like getting up very early in summer. the morning air is so good _. ato be breathed bto breathe cbreathing
10、 dbeing breathed參考答案:b9. john would rather we _ now, but we must go to work. a. not leave b. had not leave c. didnt leave d. not to be le
11、ft 參考答案:c10. some apps on mobile phones have reportedly collected the phone owners information without their _, even without their knowledge.a. contactb. consentc. contrastd. content參考答案:b【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道手機(jī)上的有些app不經(jīng)機(jī)主同意就收集他們的信息,甚至機(jī)主都不知道。contact聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡(luò);consent同意,贊同;contrast對(duì)比,對(duì)照;content內(nèi)容,目錄。
12、根據(jù)后文even without their knowledge可知,是不經(jīng)機(jī)主同意就收集他們的信息,故選b項(xiàng)。11. the article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each _ one major point in contrast with (和相比) the other. a. makes b. made c. is to make
13、 d. making 參考答案:d12. _, we'll come to see you again.a. if time will permit b. time permits c. time permitting d. time permitted參考答案:c本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的相關(guān)知識(shí)
14、。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作條件狀語(yǔ),邏輯上應(yīng)該是“如果時(shí)間允許的話”。13. listen! its raining. - oh, really? i _ it at all.a. didnt realizeb. dont realizec. havent realizedd. hadnt realized參考答案:a14. if you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.ado devote
15、 bdont you devotecdevoting dnot to devote參考答案:a試題分析:a這里應(yīng)該是祈使句的用法,用動(dòng)詞原型,用do在這里表示強(qiáng)調(diào)可解釋為一定。句意:如果你有一份工作,一定要全身心投入其中,最終你會(huì)成功的?!局R(shí)拓展】do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)。譯文是:確實(shí)、務(wù)必、一定。僅僅適用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。he did come here last w
16、eek.上一周他確實(shí)來(lái)這里了。15. _hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.a.however bwhatever cwhichever dwhenever 參考答案:16. the gap between the rich and the poor makes it essential that the government _ a dynamic solution to the p
17、roblem. a. must adopt b. adopt c. can adopt d. adopts參考答案:b 17. if his parents had allowed you to make a decision then, you _ in that big company now.a. would have worked b.
18、have workedc. would be working d. are working參考答案:c【詳解】考查錯(cuò)綜條件句虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:如果他的父母當(dāng)時(shí)允許你做決定的話,你現(xiàn)在就在那家大公司工作了。從句與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,主句用主語(yǔ) + would (should, could, might) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他,故選c。18. dont start reading a book _ you find that its one you can read with ease and understanding.
19、a. when b. if c. unless d. though參考答案:c略19. the player
20、 won our respect _ he was far behind the others. a. ever since b. so that c. even though d. as though參考答案:c二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你叫李華,下面海報(bào)是你校英語(yǔ)角的一次活動(dòng)安排。請(qǐng)根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,邀請(qǐng)你的外校朋友李明前來(lái)參加。注意:郵件要涵蓋海報(bào)
21、中全部信息,并可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。要寫(xiě)成一篇連貫的短文,不可照抄海報(bào)內(nèi)容。單詞數(shù):100左右(已給句子中的單詞不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));參考詞匯:subtitle(電影)字幕;popcorn爆米花the english corner invites you to come and see an english movie february 26,2008no. 1 lecture hall 3:305:30 p.mfree popcorn & soft drinks!ready help from native speakers of englishgo
22、od chance to learn english & make friends!dear li ming,good news for you! &
23、#160; &
24、#160; &
25、#160; yours,li hua參考答案:dear wang ming,good news for you! an english movie called uncle toms cabin will be shown in
26、no. 1 lecture hall in my school on february 26. it is a great movie by gezavon rad vanyi. dont be afraid you might not understand the story because there are chinese subtitles and there will be native speakers ready to help you, too. besides, free popcorn and soft drinks will be offered! the event i
27、s organized by the english corner in my school. i think its a great chance to learn english and make new friends. the movie starts at 3:30 p.m. and ends at 5:30 p.m. if you come, ill meet you at the school gate at 3:20 p.m.yours,li hua 三、 閱讀理解21.
28、 a.sarah and mariam looked at the glass fragments on the floor in panic (恐慌). they could not believe what had just happened.mariam was sarahs best fri
29、end. they had spent the entire day drawing and painting. sarahs mother had gone to the market to buy some goodies and the two friends were alone at home. sarah decided to show her friend a very expensive vase that her father had gifted her mother on their wedding anniversary (結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日). she took her fr
30、iend to the drawing room and carefully removed the vase. she knew it was not allowed by her mother but she wanted to show off a bit.mariam looked at the vase with wonder. when she was giving back the vase to sarah, a disaster happened. the vase slipped between their fingers and fell on the floor wit
31、h a crash.“oh no!” cried sarah in panic. “what shall i do now? mother will be so angry.” mariam felt equally guilty (有罪的). “i know! let us sweep up the pieces and hide them. mother will not know that i have broken it.”“but she will ask when she sees it missing. what will we say then?” mariam asked. “i think the best thing would be to own up (承擔(dān)責(zé)任).”sarah took a deep breath. “you are right.”when sarahs mother came back, sarah and mariam poured out their tale. at first, her mother looked angry. then she saw how unhappy and guilty they both
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