2019學(xué)年度高三年級(jí)12月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)卷

1、2019學(xué)年度高三年級(jí)12月聯(lián)考考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷總分：150分第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)， 先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。 錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后， 你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案 轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題15分，滿分75分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1What did Mary say?AShe would comeBShe would go2What do we learn from the conversation?AIt

2、 will be raining all day tomorrowBThe weatherman is usually exact in his forecastCThe weatherman is usually not exact in hisforecast3How long does it take bus 3 to get to Los Angeles?AOne hourBFour hours4Where did the man lose his money?AAt the bankBOn the bus5What job does the woman want to get?AA

3、job in a hotelBA job as a housekeeperCA job as MrSmiths assistant第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題15分，滿分225分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè) 小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至第7小題。6When does the conversation probably take place?AIn the morningBAt noon

4、CIn the evening7Where is the school bag?AUnder the bedBUnder the blanketCUnder the desk聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至第10小題。8Why didnt Uncle Tom fly?AHe was afraid to flyBHe liked the train betterCIt was much more expensive to flyA、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題CShe wouldnCFive hoursCAt a shopt come9.How old is Uncle Tom?A

5、.Around 45.10.What will the man do before Uncle Tom comes?A.Read a magaz ine.B.Buy a n ewspaper.C.Have his breakfast聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至第13小題。11.What is the man?A.A teacher.B.A stude nt.C.A tourist.12.Where was Lynn born?A.America.B.Chi na.C.Spai n.13.How long has Lynn been is China?A.A quarter of a year.B

6、.Half of a year.C.A year.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至第17小題。14.Where does the con versati on take place?A.A hotel.B.A store.C.A restaura nt15.Whats wrong with the woman s coat?A.Its lostB.Its on fireC.It drops into water.16.Whats the Day today?A.Valentines .DayB.Christmas Day.C.Thanksgiving Day.17.Why is the woma n

7、 sn eez ing?A.She has a cold.B.It is cold here.C.She cant get along well withroses.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至第20小題。第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21 ._ humanoid（有人特征的）robot newly acquired by Imperial College in London will leadto deeper understanding of _ human intelligenee.A.The; the; /B.A;

8、 a; aC.A; a; /D.A; the; /22.The moment we arrived within mobile phone _, my phone lit up with lots of messages.A.rangeB.dista neeC.reachD.exte nt23.His mother hardly seemed to notice as the boy _ go of her hand.A.letB.madeC.hadD.got24.But the n ext thing I kn ew, the car stopped, the airbags had _,

9、the win dscree n broke, andsmoke was coming out.A.broken offB.go ne offC.cut offD.turned off25.For areas that receive regular and ple ntiful rain fall, such detailed crop mon itori ng（監(jiān)測(cè)）mightB.Around 55.C.Around 65.18.What is the monologue mainly talking about?A.An accident.B.A program.19.Whats the

10、 matter with the trucker?A.He was dead .B.He was well.20.Whats the policesadviceA.Do nt drinkB.Be careful in drivi ngC.Themusic.C.Hewas第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）not be useful or _ ;A.economyB.econo micC.econo micalD.economics26.The average cost of school residential trips was48 in primary schools a

11、nd55 in secondariesin 2003, but144 and274 _ in 2009.29.If the researchers are successful, they _ an important step in reproducing the way thathuma ns use cog niti on（認(rèn)識(shí)力）to in teract（交流； 互動(dòng)）in their world.30.Preside nt Bush was in Omaha this morning to deliver a speech, but he _ the city by thetime

12、the shooting took place.A.leftB.had leftC.had bee n leavi ngD.would have left31.Despite _ the rise in importa nce of major regi on al la nguages such as Chin ese, Arabic orSpanish, to ever think that the development of English can now be stopped seems totally un realistic.A.voices tellB.voices toldC

13、.voiceslingD.voices telli ng32.Li-p ing is saidin Beijing, but we dont know what school she worked inA.to have workedB.to workC.to be worki ngD.to have bee n worki ng33.Naomi ran a shop in Madrona for three years _ she decided to move into a better placen earby.A.onceB.si nceC.beforeD.after34.The 31

14、ear -old New Yorker was injured _ is known as a vaguila, in which hundreds ofpeople chase five cows around the bull ring, pulling their ears and tail.A.where itB.in whereC.in whichD.in what35. “Could we put off the meet ing?”he asked “_, ” she an swered politely.This is the only day every one is ava

15、ilable.”A.Not likelyB.Not exactly C.Not nearlyD.Not really第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。On Sun day, while I was havi ng my own FatherDay celebrati on, I thought of my father._36 the time Icalled to tell him I loved him, he had already gone to bed.I 37 hi

16、m a lot, so I thought I would write 38 aboutwhat he mea ns to me.39- happened about 28 years ago.My father was a used-car salesman and owned his own cargarage . Most of the time I drove a car over there for him 40 he could sell it.One day I was in the car with my father 41 he no ticed a man with a b

17、ackpack who wan ted a 42.Without hesitation, he 43 and offered him a ride.Dad told him we were heading forA.regularlyB.relatively27. The next generation of telescopes will revealseem surpris in g, just as the moonA.could seemC.should have seemed28.Yeah, but not now, Tom.Okay, I _.A.just askB.have ju

18、st askedC.respectively D.respon sibly（顯露； 揭示）new parts of our uni verse that will（坑 craters whe n observed 400 years ago.B.might seemD.must have seemedC.am just ask ing D.was just ask ingA.makeB.would makeC.will makeD.will have madeShreveport, so that was as 44 as we could take him.The man thanked h

19、im for his kind 45.Once we got to the highway at 9 p.m., Dad asked him where he 46.The man said that he washeaded out west.I cant 47 why but he told us a 48 of the things that had happened to him to make thatdecision.It was quite an exchange and they talked 49.It was 50 cold outside and the man was

20、very happyto have the heater 51.It was half past ten before we had to 52 the highway.Wepulled over and Dad told him to keep his head 53 and that things would start 54 for him soon.He 55 into hispocket and handed the man a thirty dollar bill.The guy was cheerful then.cold, dark highway.36.A.AtB.Duri

21、ngC.ForD.By37.A.calledB.sentC.missedD.owed38.A.nothingB.somethi ngC.everyth ingD.any thi ng39.A.ThisB.TheseC.ThoseD.They40.A.in thatB.so thatC.except thatD.now that41.A.whe nB.whileC.asD.before42.A.restB.breakC.liftD.bill43.A.pulled overB.took overC.went overD.turned over44.A.longB.farC.fastD.fin al

22、45.A.thi ngB.matterC.affairD.deed46.A.will goB.was goingC.had goneD.has gone47.A.recallB.reactC.respondD.reflect48.A.dealB.ple ntyC.lotD.sum49.A.all the wayB.in the wayC.by the wayD.off the way50.A.muchB.fairlyC.quiteD.froze n51.A.goneB.goi ngC.goD.went52.A.exitB.escapeC.en terD.endanger53.A.dow nB.

23、upC.offD.on54.A.look ing upB.turning upC.givi ng upD.putt ing up55.A.lookedB.reachedC.gotD.headed第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AScie nee summer camps are one of the best ways to improve creativity of stude nts and teach them apractical approach towards science and its

24、applications（應(yīng)用） .Students taking part in the camps can leannto appreciate scie nce and tech no logy at an early age, to be better positi oned for further lear ning and finally better prepared to face challe nges.Apart from theories, scie ntific experime nts and discussi ons areen couraged at these

25、campsThe science summer camps are usually held between June and August and itgood for pare nts tostart pla nning their childre nsummer camps at least 6 to 7 mon ths in adva nce.This period of timeprovides an opportunity for them to do proper research and save money.With more than 2,000 summercamps i

26、n the US, there is a wide variety for parents to choose from.If the child does nlike biology, thereHe n early lit up right there on theis no point sending him to an an atomy（解剖學(xué)）scie nee camp.Likewise（同樣地），if one thinks thathis child limits himself to books throughout the school year, he should try

27、and choose camps which providestudents with an opportunity to move out in the open and be physically active.To make the task easier,there are many websites which provide online resource materials to help parents select a summer campthat fits the needs of their children.Gen erally, a scie nee summer

28、camp costs betwee n $ 150 and $ 500, depe nding on where the campis located, how long it lasts and of course what subject it covers.Some of them also provide scholarships（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）for bright students to encourage them.56.A scienee summer camp offers students _.A.cha nces to be well prepared for future st

29、udyB.cha nces to research and save moneyC.ways to get on li ne resource materialsD.cha nces to live in depe nden tly57.What does the un derl ined word them”n the sec ond paragraph refer to?A.Stude ntsB.Organi zersC.Scie ntistsD.Pare nts58.We can infer（推斷）from the sec ond paragraph that _.A.itimporta

30、nt for children to relax at the summer campsB.on li ne resource materials can help to orga nize a summer campC.proper camps should be chose n for childre n accord ing to their n eedsD.differe nt pare nts should be chose n for childre n accord ing to their n eeds59.What do the costs of a scie nee sum

31、mer camp depe nd on?A.Organi zers efforts and suggesti ons.B.Location, time and content.C.Students likes and dislikes.D.Effects and ben efits.When the school year starts, it can be difficult to get up early.After a few early mornin gs, extremetiredness might make you feel like you re going to fall o

32、ver.The amazing thing is that you probably manage to stay awake all day long and into the ni ght.But how?A chemical in the brain called dopamine（多巴胺）might be part of the answer.According to newresearch, dopam ine is what keeps people who donget eno ugh sleep from conking out.The chemicalalso has a c

33、omplicated in flue nee on your ability to think and lear n whe n you don tget eno ugh sleep .To study sleep loss and its effect on the brain, scientists rounded up 15 healthy volunteers.Thescientists tested each personmemory and ability to pay attention twice: once after a good nightsleep andonce af

34、ter being kept up all night long.During the tests, the scientists measured levels of dopamine in thebrains of the volunteers.The results showed that whe n the volun teers stayed up all ni ght, dopam ine levels in creased in thebrain.Higher levels of dopamine kept the volunteers awake even though the

35、y felt tired.Somepeople are amaz in gly able to think clearly and react quickly, even whe n they have nhad much sleep.Other people have a really hard time paying attention when tired, and their reactions are slow.All of thesemay be related to the dopamine levels.However, the researchers found that h

36、igher levels of dopaminedonremove the trouble people have thinking and learning while sleep-deprived（缺乏睡眠的）.60.The underlined phrase conking out”n the second paragraph probably means_62.We can infer from the last paragraph that _.A.not all people can react quickly after they stay up lateB.dopam ine

37、in our brain does not work whe n we are sleep ingC.lack of sleep has no in flue nee on onelear ning and thinking abilityD.the higher the dopam ine levels are, the more quickly one reacts63.The passage is developed by_.A.setting up a point and discussing itB.givi ng examples and draw ing a con clusi

38、on C.pointing out similarities and differe ncesD.show ing a fact and expla ining the causeCFor better health, many people turn to doctors or self-help books.But they donrealize that their friendscould help them fight ill ness and sad ness, slow aging and help them live a Ion ger life.Researchers are

39、only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship in whole health.A 10-year Australia nstudy found that old people with a large circle of friends were 22 perce nt less likely to die duri ng the studytha n those with fewer friends“h gen eral, the role of frien dship in our lives isnw

40、ell appreciated,”said Rebecca G.Adams, aprofessor of the Uni versity of North Caroli na.Frie ndship has a bigger in flue nce on us tha nfamily relati on ships.” Why frien dship has such a big effect isnclear.While friends can pick up medicinefor a sick person, the advantages go well beyond physical

41、help.Last year, researchers studied 34 students at the University of Virginia, taking them to the foot of asteep（陡峭的）hill and fitting them with a heavy backpack.They were then asked to estimate thesteepness of the hill.Some of them stood next to their friends during the research, while others wereal

42、one.The students who stood with their friends judged the hill to be lower than the hills in other stude nts eyes.And the Ion ger the friends had known each other, the less steep the hill appeared.People with stron ger frien dship feel like there is some one they can turn to, ” said Kare n AA.staying

43、 awakeC.paying attention61.With a higher level of dopamine, one _A.will not dream dreams at nightC.can still stay awake after staying upB.falling asleepD.falling overB.may have trouble in falling asleepD.can do better in lear ning and work ingRoberto, director of the medical center at Virginia Tech.

44、Friendship is a great resource, but many peopledonrealize it.The message of these studies is that friends make your life better.64.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that _.A.friends could take the place of doctors and medicineB.researchers have studied the importanee of friendship for a long timeC.peopl

45、e with few friends usually die at a young ageD.people with many friends can live Ion ger65.Which of the following is RTUE of Professor Adams?A.She thinks friends affect us more than family members B.She likes making friends with differentpeople.C.She advises people to choose a close friend.D.She kno

46、ws the role of friendship in her life.66.The underlined word estimate in Paragraph 3 means “_A.judgeB.find67.Whatthe best title for the passage?A.How to keep healthyC.The importa nee of frien dshipScientists are working to develop crop plants that can reduce the amount of water used for agriculture.

47、Almost sixty percent of the worldfresh water taken from rivers, lakes and other water resources go towardwatering fields.Thomas Carter is a pla nt scie ntist and he leads a group of researchers.They have bee n usingtraditional methods to develop and test soybeans（大豆）that can grow well under dry cond

48、itions.Thomasstarted working on soybeans in 1981.His research has taken him to as far as China, where soybeanshave been grown for thousands of years.Farmers in the United States, however, have grown soybeans foronly about a century.Thomas says the soybeans they grow are genetically（基因方面）similar.More

49、differences could protect crops against climate changes that can reduce producti on.Those cha nges include water shortages which could in crease because of global warming.Thomas and his members are work ing on a soybea n seed collect ion, a collect ion of gen eticmaterial passed from one generation

50、to the next.They studied more than two thousand five hun dredexamples from the collect ion which are from the home of soybea ns, Asia.They searched for good seedsthat could survive during hot and dry summers in the United States.Unfortunately, they found only fiveafter a few days hard work.But what

51、pleases them much is that these seeds produce four to eight onesmore than normal soybeans under dry conditions.The yield（產(chǎn)量）depends on location and theenvironment.Scientists will also work on other crops that either use less water or use it better.68.Thomas Carter and his research group do research

52、on soybea ns to_C.lear nD.imagi neB.How to make friendsD.The meaning of real friendsA.have them survive a sharp climate changeB.make them grow well under dry conditionsC.plant them all around the worldD.in crease crop product ion and quality69.According to the passage, climate changes can _.A.reduce

53、 crop yieldB.protect cropsC.destroy seedsD.cha nge the genes of crops70.Which of the follow ing can be in ferred from the passage?A.Thomas and his group have made some achieveme nts.B.People know a little about the relati on ship betwee n water and crops.C.Seed collect ions depe nd on climate and th

54、e environment.D.Some crops can grow well during cold and dry winters.71.The passage is probably taken from _.A.a report on how to save waterB.a book on the environmentC.a scie nee magaz ineD.an ad for agricultural productsELevel 2 first aid in one dayThe n ame of the courseCourse in first aid(2) app

55、ly first aidThe aim of the courseTo develop peopleability and con fide nce in providi ng emerge ncy firstaid.The requireme nt for ageBe at least fourtee n years old.The contents of the courseApply first aid management skills to burns.Describe the recognition and management of bleeding and wounds.App

56、ly first aid management skills to bone injuries.Man age emerge ncy situati ons.Apply first aid man ageme nt skills to bites, st in gs a nd pois oningMan age severe ill nesses.Describe the recognition and management of facial injury.Describe thestructure and the function of the human body.Apply first

57、 aid management skills chest, hand and head injuries.The requireme nts forsuccessful course completionAttend all parts of the course.Actively take part in group activities and discussi ons in the trainingprogram.Successfully complete either a writte n test; dem on strate(演示)practical use of skills o

58、r an swer questi ons one by one by the end of thecourse .Course len gth1.5 to 2 hours online quiz.About 7 hours face-to-face lecture.PlacesIn our training rooms.On the spot.Class sizeMini: 10 people.72.The whole course lasts at least_.A.7 hoursB.7.5 hours C.8 hoursD.8.5 hours73.Which of the followin

59、g is TRUE of the course?A.One must get required marks for the course.B.Oneperformanee in the class will be very important.C.One must have given first aid before.D.One must pass a written test and an online quiz.74.What can we infer from the passage?A.People dontn eed to lear n all the contents of th

60、e course.B.Few people will be interested in the course.C.The course is a short-term training program.D.Stude nts can choose their less ons as they like.75.Who are the inten ded readers of the passage?A.Childre n and pare nts.B.Teen agers and adults.C.Teenagers only.D.Adults only.第II卷第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35