中考英語易錯題2

1、中考典型易錯題舉例分析 1. it is _ outside. lets put on our raincoats and go out, tom. a. coldb. hotc. sunnyd. rainy【解析】此題易誤為a。因為這里有個put on短語，如果不注意raincoats這個詞那就很可能草率地選擇a。raincoats是“雨衣”的意思，而不是一般的衣服，那么不是因為外面“冷”，而是因為“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。準(zhǔn)確答案為d。 2. _ do you _ about spring?the flowers and the green trees. a. how, likeb.

2、 how, thinkc. what, thinkd. what, like【解析】此題陷阱選項為a或b或c。這是因為忽略語境造成的。由答語the flowers and the green trees. 可知，所問的是“你喜歡春天的什么?”而不是“你覺得春天怎么樣?”。準(zhǔn)確答案為d。3. whats your sister like?_. a. she is a workerb. she likes pears c. she is very thind. she is like her father【解析】此題陷阱選項為b或d。有很多考生一看題干中的like一詞就會想當(dāng)然地選擇b或d。其實(shí)，

3、問句的意思是“你姐姐長得怎么樣?”所以，準(zhǔn)確答案為c。whats like? 這個句型常常用來詢問某人的長相或某事的情況(包括天氣情況)。4. its too hot. would you mind _ the door?_. please do it now. a. to open, okb. opening, certainly not c. opening, of coursed. to open, good idea【解析】此題陷阱選項為a。一方面是因為不了解mind的用法，另一方面的因為忽略造成的。mind后面接動詞時要用其ing形式。由答語中的please do it now. 可

4、知“不介意”。準(zhǔn)確答案為b。5. if you have any trouble, be sure to call me. _. a. i am glad to hear that b. i will. thank you very much. c. i have no trouble d. i will think it over【解析】此題陷阱選項為a或d。因為受漢語思維的影響很容易選擇a或d。其實(shí)，問句意為“如果你有麻煩，一定要打電話給我”，這是一個表示請求的句子，對于別人的請求要么拒絕要么接受，而不能含糊其辭。準(zhǔn)確答案為c。典型形容詞和副詞考題分析 1. we should

5、keep _ in the reading-room. a. quiteb. quietly c. quietd. quickly【解析】此題容易誤選a或b。選a是因為不細(xì)心，把quite當(dāng)成是quiet，草率做題造成的；選b是因為把keep誤認(rèn)為是一般的實(shí)義動詞，修飾實(shí)義動詞當(dāng)然得用副詞。其實(shí)，這里的keep連系動詞，后面要接形容詞作表語。準(zhǔn)確答案為c。2. the light in the room wasnt _for me to read. a. enough bright b. brightly enoughc. enough brightly d. bright enough【解析

6、】此題容易誤選a或b。選a的人是受的漢語思維的影響，enough bright翻譯過來正好是“充足明亮”的意思，其實(shí)這并不符合英語的習(xí)慣，在英語中當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時一定要后置；選b的人沒有注意所缺的成分是表語，作表語時應(yīng)該用形容詞而不用副詞。準(zhǔn)確答案為d。3. she is _of the two. a. the cleverestb. the clevererc. the cleverd. cleverest【解析】此題容易誤選a。這是因為思維定勢引起的。因為最高級的比較范圍往往用of短語引出，那么一些考生一看到of一詞就毫不猶豫地選擇了a項。其實(shí)，由這里的two可知，兩者中的

7、比較只能用比較級，而且指特定的兩者中“較的那一個”時，比較級前往往要用定冠詞the。所以準(zhǔn)確答案為b。4. how far is the factory from here?its about 4 kilometres _. a. farb. longc. awayd. near【解析】此題容易誤選a。這是因為受到漢語思維的影響，因為譯成漢語正好是“大約4公里遠(yuǎn)”。其實(shí)，問距離時能夠用how far is . ?，但是far不能與表示具體的距離連用，此時應(yīng)該用away。所以，準(zhǔn)確答案為c。5. do you have enough men to carry these chairs?no. i

8、 think we need _ men. a. anotherb. other twoc. more twod. two more【解析】此題容易誤選a或b或c。選a的同學(xué)是因為草率做題造成的，因為這里空格后面是個復(fù)數(shù)名詞，而不是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，所以不能選a。選b或c的同學(xué)是因為漢語思維的影響引起的，漢語中說“另外兩個”，但是英語中要說other two或two more，這與漢語的習(xí)慣不一樣。準(zhǔn)確答案為d。其實(shí)，another后面也能夠接一些表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。如：if you give us another twenty minutes (= twenty more m

9、inutes), we will finish the work. 如果你再給我們二十分鐘，我們就能夠完成這項工作。6. he is taller than _ girl in his class. a. anyb. other c. any otherd. another【解析】此題容易誤選c。這是因為思維定勢引起的。平時大家都熟悉這樣的句子china is larger than any other country in asia. shanghai is larger than any other city in china. 于是than any other這個結(jié)構(gòu)在同學(xué)們的頭腦中已經(jīng)

10、根根深蒂固了。其實(shí)，到底要不要other, 關(guān)鍵是看主語是否也在比較的范圍之內(nèi)；如果在范圍之內(nèi)，就必須用other, 以此來避免與自身實(shí)行比較；如果不在范圍之內(nèi)，則不能用other, 因為沒有必要把自身排除。這里主語he不屬于girl in his class之列，不能用other, 所以準(zhǔn)確為a。7. how beautifully she sings! i have never heard _ voice. a. the bestb. a bestc. the betterd. a better【解析】此題容易誤選a。這是因為思維定勢引起的，很多同學(xué)認(rèn)為最高級前加了定冠詞the肯定沒錯。其

11、實(shí)，這是一個暗含比較級，它省略了一些我們很清楚的東西，句子的完整形式應(yīng)為：i have never heard a better voice than her voice. 所以準(zhǔn)確答案為d。三道易錯名詞考題分析 1. _ fathers made them have piano lessons. a. peter and annsb. peters and anns c. peters and annd. peter and ann【解析】此題容易誤選a或c。錯誤的原因是因為受思維定勢的影響。平時考生們做多了“this is lucy and lilys bedroom. ”這樣的

12、題，那么一看到這樣的題就想到僅僅在后面一個單詞后面用所有格。其實(shí)，到底用一個所有格，還是用兩個所有格，取決于它們所修飾的名詞：如果所修飾的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，就只在后面一個名詞后面用所有格；如果所修飾的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，就兩個名詞都用所有格。準(zhǔn)確答案為b。2. there are a lot _ people today than yesterday. a. ofb. /c. mostd. more【解析】此題容易誤選a。有很多考生因受“ a lot of +名詞”這個思維定勢的影響，一看到a lot，就選擇了a。其實(shí)，該句中的a lot是用來修飾形容詞的比較級more的，than引導(dǎo)的是比

13、較狀語從句。準(zhǔn)確答案為d。3. “excuse me, are you _? ”“no, we are _. ”a. american, englishmanb. american, germansc. american, germend. englishman, americans【解析】先從詞性來看，american 和 german 既能夠用作名詞也能夠用作形容詞，用作名詞時，其復(fù)數(shù)形式分別為americans 和 germans；選項中的englishman只能用作名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是englishmen。先看第一空：如果單從excuse me, are you _?來看，要是填engl

14、ishman，就應(yīng)該在其前加不定冠詞，即說成excuse me, are you an englishman? 但是，根據(jù)答語中的 we are可知，問句中的you 其實(shí)是指“你”，而是指“你們”，所以如果用englishman，就應(yīng)換成 englishmen 才對。由此可排除選項d。再看第二空：因為german的復(fù)數(shù)是germans，不是germen，由此可確定c錯誤；再根據(jù)we are可知，其后若用名詞englishman，必須要用復(fù)數(shù)englishmen，而不能是單數(shù)，所以排除a。所以此題答數(shù)為b。兩道中考英語冠詞易錯題分析1. a spaceship flies at about el

15、even kilometers _ second. a. / b. thec. a d. an【解析】此題容易誤選b。這是因為思維定勢引起的，很多同學(xué)認(rèn)為這里的second是序數(shù)詞，前面應(yīng)該用定冠詞the修飾。其實(shí)，second是“秒”的意思。準(zhǔn)確答案為c。 2. _ india and china are of _ same continent. a. /; the b. the ; the c. /; /d. /; a【解析】此題容易誤選d。這是因為受漢語思維的影響造成的，因為譯成漢語時這句話的意思是“印度和中國在同一個大洲”，漢語里說“同一個”，在英語中要說“the same”

16、，這就是此題的陷阱所在。準(zhǔn)確答案為a。語境·交際·常識打好語境基礎(chǔ)所謂語境就是指上下文。解答中考單項填空題，不要只盯在空格那個地方，也不要只盯在含空格的那一個句子，而要理解整個上下文的意思才能作出選擇。請看下面這道中考題：youre very _, arent you? yes. our team has won the game.a. happyb. worriedc. sadd. afraid解答此題時你若只看問句，填任何一個答案都是準(zhǔn)確的，當(dāng)看到答句中的has won the match才知道只有答案a準(zhǔn)確。打好交際基礎(chǔ)就是指考生還要懂得英語國家的人與中國人因為歷史文

17、化和思維方式的不同所造成日常交往中語言表達(dá)的不同。請看下面這道中考題：your spoken english is much better! _.a. oh, nob. youre rightc. thank youd. not at all當(dāng)被別人稱贊時，謙虛的中國人常說“不，哪里哪里”或“不，還差得遠(yuǎn)咧”等等，若按這種思維，很容易錯選答案a或d；而西方人卻是向?qū)Ψ奖硎靖兄x，所以答案是c。打好常識基礎(chǔ)有的中考試題既不是考詞匯知識也不是考語法規(guī)則，而是考查考生的生活經(jīng)驗和科普常識，比如超市、加油站、公園、學(xué)校等公共場所的標(biāo)志和電視中的一些圖標(biāo)等等。所以，在平時的日常生活中要細(xì)心觀察，多看書報多

18、看電視，廣泛涉獵，并注意生活經(jīng)驗和科普常識的積累。請看下面這道中考試題：which of the following weather signs means “windy”?答案是d，因為這個圖表示windy。答案a表示cloudy，b表示rainy，c表示sunny。中考英語典型代詞考點(diǎn)易錯題例析 1. i hear someone _at the door. please go and see who _ is. a. knock, heb. knocking, hec. knock, itd. knocking, it【解析】此題容易誤選a或b。這是因為漢語思維的影響引起的。大

19、家都知道hear sb. do sth. 意為“聽見某人做某事”，hear sb. doing sth. 意為“聽見某人正在做某事”，這樣一來很多人就會選擇a或b，因為后面“去看看他是誰”從漢語的角度來看是沒有錯的。其實(shí)，在英語中常常用it來指代身份(姓名、職業(yè)等)不詳?shù)娜?。有人敲門時我們常常用英語問“who is it?”準(zhǔn)確答案為d。2. lucy and i are classmates. we _ in class one. a. all areb. are allc. both ared. are both【解析】此題容易誤選a或c。這里受到漢語思維的影響引起的，譯成漢語正好是“我們

20、都在一班”。表示兩者都要用both，both一般放在be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后，行為動詞之前。準(zhǔn)確答案為d。3. there is _ egg at home. will you please get _ for me, please?a. no, someb. not, somec. not any, anyd. not an, any【解析】此題容易誤選c或d。這是因為死記語法條文引起的。因為大家都知道some一般用于肯定句中，而any一般用于疑問句或否定句中，這樣一來a和b首先就給排除了。其實(shí)，在表示請求或建議的疑問句，如would you like? / what would yo

21、u like? / could you/ i ? / what about? / how about? / would/ will you please?等等疑問句中習(xí)慣上要用some而不用any。又因為no能夠直接修飾名詞，而not必須加上a/an或any之后才能夠接名詞。所以準(zhǔn)確答案為a。4. a latest english newspaper, please!only one copy left. would you like to have _, sir?a. oneb. this c. that d. it【解析】此題容易誤選a。這是因為忽略語境和思維定勢造成的。這里是在詢問是否有

22、報紙賣，很多同學(xué)認(rèn)為這里最后一句話的意思是“先生，你是否想要一份”。其實(shí)，由上文中的only one copy left. 可知，只剩下一份報紙了，這暗示了購買者別無選擇，只能買“它”了。準(zhǔn)確答案為d。中考英語交際口語易錯題10例(有詳解) 1. dont make any noise in the living room! my baby is sleeping. _. a. sorry, i wont b. it doesnt matter c. excuse me, im wrongd. certainly, i wont【解析】此題容易誤選 c 或 d。一方面可能因為不知道

23、excuse me. 與 sorry. 的區(qū)別，而誤選為c；另一方面可能因為不理解這個語境而誤選為d。這里聽話者是做錯了事情，做錯的事情首先應(yīng)該說 sorry 表示歉意，然后現(xiàn)表示不會再那樣做了。準(zhǔn)確答案為a。2. i havent seen jack for three days, is he ill?_. his mother told me that he was in hospital. a. i am afraid sob. i hope not c. i dont expectd. i am afraid not【解析】此題容易誤選b或d。一般來說我們不希望別人生病，如果不注意語境

24、的話，就很可能誤選為b或d。由下文his mother told me that he was in hospital. 可知jack可能生病了。i am afraid so. 意為“恐怕是這樣的”，常用來表示一種不太肯定的語氣。準(zhǔn)確答案為a3. excuse me. may i use your computer?_. its broken. a. sureb. yes, here you are c. with pleasured. im afraid not【解析】此題易犯草率答題的錯誤而誤選a或b。對于別人的請求絕大部分要用肯定回答，如果沒有下文的its broken. 選擇a或b那肯

25、定是準(zhǔn)確的。由下文的its broken. 可知，這里應(yīng)該拒絕對方的請求，故準(zhǔn)確答案為d。這里im afraid not. 意為“恐怕不行”。4. can i get you something to drink, mr smith? _. i am thirsty. a. here you are b. no, thank you c. youre welcomed. yes, please【解析】此題容易誤選b。因為當(dāng)對方問自己是否需要某物時能夠說yes, please. 表示接受，也能夠說no, thank you. 表示拒絕。如果不注意看下文的im thirsty. 就很可能誤選為b。

26、準(zhǔn)確答案為d。5. your sweater is very beautiful, joan!_. a. thank you all the sameb. not at all c. just so-sod. thank you【解析】此題容易誤選b或c。在漢語中受到別人的表揚(yáng)或贊美時往往感到不好意思，要謙虛一番，受漢語思維的影響就很容易選擇b或c。在英語中受到表揚(yáng)或贊美時往往要欣然接受，向?qū)Ψ奖硎局x意。如果草率做題此題也很可能會誤選為a。準(zhǔn)確答案為d。6. what do you do? _. a. i am thirteenb. i work hard c. im fined. im a

27、student【解析】此題容易誤選b。what do you do? 所問的不是經(jīng)常“做什么”，而是在詢問對方的“職業(yè)”，它相當(dāng)于whats your job? 所以準(zhǔn)確答案為d。注意：以下句型的意思：what is he? (用來詢問職業(yè))他是干什么的？what does he do? (= whats his job? ) (用來詢問職業(yè)) what is he like? (用來詢問長相或人品) 他長得怎么樣？/他是怎樣一個人？ how is he? (用來詢問身體狀況)他身體怎么樣？how old is he? (用來詢問年齡) 他多大了？7. andy isnt going out

28、this evening, is she?_. she has to stay at home to look after her sick mother. a. yes, she isb. no, she isnt c. yes, she isntd. no, she is【解析】此題容易誤選c。答語應(yīng)譯作“是，她不出去”才對，所以受到漢語思維的影響此題就很可能選c，但是這不符合英語的習(xí)慣。其實(shí)，否定的疑問句回答與肯定的疑問句的回答方式是一樣的，答案肯定的就用“yes, + 肯定的省略句”；答案是否定的就用“no, +否定的省略句”。只不過否定疑問句的答語中yes要譯作“不”，no要譯作“是

29、的”，這個點(diǎn)與漢語有點(diǎn)錯位。例如：你是一名學(xué)生，假如有人這樣問你：are you a student? / arent you a student? / you are a student, arent you? / you arent a student, are you? 那么你的回答都應(yīng)該是“yes, i am.”。只不過應(yīng)注意在回答第2和第4個問句時yes要譯作“不”。8. hello. may i speak to mr. wang?whos calling, please. _. a. im mr. wangb. mr. wang is herec. this is mr. wan

30、g speakingd. mr. wang is calling【解析】此題容易誤選a或b或d。這是受的漢語思維的影響，因為漢語中在電話時常常說“我是某人”時，但是英語中不說“i am / is here. ”而習(xí)慣上說“this is (speaking). / speaking. ”準(zhǔn)確答案為c。9. i fell and hurt my leg just not. _. a. be carefulb. it doesnt matter c. im sorry to hear thatd. nothing serious【解析】此題容易誤選a或b或d。這里也很容易受到漢語思維的影響，因為平

31、時對方告訴我們說他或她摔倒了，我們總會對他或她實(shí)行安慰說一些“小心點(diǎn)”，“沒關(guān)系”等等之類的話。而在英語中聽到對方訴說一些不幸的事情時往往要說“im sorry to hear that. / bad luck!”之類的話表示同情或安慰，這個點(diǎn)與漢語的習(xí)慣不一樣。準(zhǔn)確答案為c。10. _. thank you very much. i will. a. congratulations!                 

32、0; b. best wishes to youc. please say hello to your family.     d. what a good wish to your family!【解析】此題容易誤選a或b。因為a和b兩項都能夠用thank you very much. 來回答，如果不注意后面的i will. ，那么選擇a或b的可能性是非常大的。準(zhǔn)確答案為c。please say hello to your family. 意為“請代我向你的家人問好”。做好中考英語閱讀理解題的實(shí)用技巧 1. 保持良好的精神狀態(tài)。良好

33、的精神狀態(tài)對于考場上的考生來說非常重要。因為只有在心理放松的情況下，考生的精力才能夠集中，思維才會敏捷，從而才能將自己的真實(shí)水平發(fā)揮出來。2. 抓住中心句。閱讀短文之前，先看短文是否有標(biāo)題。若有，應(yīng)給予高度重視。因為標(biāo)題是文章主題的高度凝聚，它能給我們啟發(fā)和想象，有利于加深對短文的理解，從而提升做題效率。另外，在沒有標(biāo)題的情況下，應(yīng)充分重視短文的首、尾句。因為絕大部分文章都是按照“總-分-總”的結(jié)構(gòu)布局的。據(jù)統(tǒng)計，英語中有60%-90%的主題句位于段首和段尾，短文的其他文字往往是對這些中心句的解釋和說明。3. 克服不良習(xí)慣，提升閱讀速度。因為考試的時間有限，在保證不出偏差的前提下，一定要盡可能

34、地提升閱讀速度。倘若能注意克服以下不良習(xí)慣，就能夠大大提升閱讀速度：心讀?？紙錾喜荒艹雎曢喿x，于是有的考生就在心里讀，有時考生的嘴唇也在動。這是非常不好的習(xí)慣，一定要下決心克服。因為這樣做會直接制約著閱讀速度的提升；回視(指重新閱讀上文)。閱讀中的回視是一種無效勞動，所以應(yīng)一口氣把文章讀完，盡量不要回視。這壞習(xí)慣是慢慢形成的，不是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中就理應(yīng)引起注意并加以克服；一個詞一個詞地看。閱讀時，視線應(yīng)從左向右跳躍式移動，著重掃描意群，同時注意意群中的重要單詞，以尋求主要的語言信息?？蓪⒐谠~、系動詞、助動詞及不定式符號等小品詞一掃而過，不可一詞不漏地全部都看一遍；只讀不記。

35、準(zhǔn)確的做法是：一邊閱讀一邊用筆記下或標(biāo)出那些與文后所設(shè)問題相關(guān)的信息。這樣，在做題時就用不著重新查閱短文，至少不用一句一句地再尋找那些隱約有印象的信息，從而能夠節(jié)省一些時間。4. 判斷要有依據(jù)，推理要順乎作者的意圖。對于推理性或評價性之類的閱讀理解題目，在材料中一般是找不到現(xiàn)成答案的，必須通讀全篇，對所獲信息加以篩選、提煉、推斷，對作者的思想傾向，對文中提及的人物或事件可能產(chǎn)生的結(jié)局等，加以綜合考慮才能得出準(zhǔn)確結(jié)論。對這種題，不能以偏概全，不能“只見樹木，不見森林”，不能以個人的想法代替作者的意圖。5. 遇到生詞時，一定要沉著、冷靜。中考英語試題中，一般是不會盲目地出現(xiàn)生詞的，但不排除出現(xiàn)影響

36、答題的生詞，同時也可能出現(xiàn)猜測生詞的題目，因為猜測詞義也是閱讀水平的體現(xiàn)，當(dāng)然也在考查范圍之列。遇到這種題目，只要理解了全篇材料的絕大部分內(nèi)容，弄清了上、下文之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，判斷出它在文中可能存有的含義是不難的。英語中猜測詞義的方法很多。如：(1)根據(jù)上、下文實(shí)行猜測。這是最重要，也是最常用的方法。有些生詞能夠通過上下文的相關(guān)信息，或根據(jù)同位語，修飾語等猜測詞義。例如：the people who survived the earthquake cried bitterly over the bodies of their relatives. 【分析】一般來說，中考“閱讀理解”題中的“詞義猜

37、測”，并不要求考生根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法去分析單詞的詞義，而是要求考生根據(jù)文中的相關(guān)信息對生詞的詞義實(shí)行推斷性的猜測。聯(lián)系上下文，不難看出：這些人的親屬死了，他們在哭，顯然他們在地震中“survive”了。這個詞不就是“幸存”之意嗎？可見，這種詞義猜測也是建立在對上下文的準(zhǔn)確理解之上的。又如：the pupils assembled in front of the school hall. they came together to listen to the headmaster announce the result of the sports meeting. 【分析】下文中的短語came toge

38、ther意思是“聚到一起”，由此能夠推斷出學(xué)生們是“聚集到”學(xué)校大廳里聽運(yùn)動會的結(jié)果的。故該詞的意思是“聚集”。(2)利用構(gòu)詞法實(shí)行猜測。英語的構(gòu)詞法大致可分為派生、轉(zhuǎn)化和合成等。例如：man differs from most from all the other animals in their ability to learn and use languages. 【分析】不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，本句中的生詞differ跟different是同根詞，搭配也是from，其前有man，其后有animals，根據(jù)這些信息能夠斷定動詞differ此處有“和不相同”、“與存有差別”之意。這里要特別強(qiáng)調(diào)一點(diǎn)，絕大

39、部分閱讀題目在設(shè)計過程中，已充分考慮到了生詞對答題的影響。對于那些對答題無關(guān)緊要的生詞，如人名、地名、產(chǎn)品商標(biāo)名稱或影視劇目名稱等，一般是不加注漢語的，只要能推斷出那些生詞的類別就能夠了，不必弄清其準(zhǔn)確含義。對于那些一時難以斷定其意思又不妨礙理解的生詞，大可不必理會。另外，熟詞新義也是理應(yīng)引起重視的。英語詞語往往具有一詞多義，在不同的場合它所表達(dá)的意思就不一定相同。如果僅僅用它的主要或常用的詞義來理解一篇文章，就可能產(chǎn)生誤解，或者根本無法了解作者的意圖。如果一時間想不起該詞的其他含義，可根據(jù)上下文來判斷該詞的詞義。特別是那些關(guān)鍵詞，必須仔細(xì)推敲。實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練ahave you ever heard

40、 of e-books? e-books are electronic books. they are no larger than an ordinary book, with a screen on which you can read.how does the e-book work?first, you call up websites on your computer and select books that you want. there are thousands of books provided by different websites on the internet.

41、then download the books you like on to your e-book. you can download about 10 books at a time. now you can just sit back and enjoy yourself reading.compared with ordinary books, e-books have many advantages. first of all, e-books save space. you can put as many as 10 books into a thing no bigger tha

42、n a pocket radio and then carry it everywhere. you can renew reading materials in your e-book as many times as you like. with the development of e-book technology, probably an e-library will appear. then you just take your e-books there and download what you want to read. you no longer need to worry

43、 about whether your books are over-due or not.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇能夠完成句子的最佳答案。1. e-books are _.a. electronic books b. no larger than an ordinary book c. very popular in big city d. a, b and c2. first, you _.a. call up websites on your computer b. read books that you want c. turn on your e-book d. dow

44、nload the books you like3. you can download _ books at a time.a. two b. ten c. twelve d. twenty4. e-books _.a. save space b. save moneyc. look like a pocket radio d. carry it easily 5. there must be an _ in the future.a. e-book    b. e-mail  c. e-library d. e-housebeager to open

45、up a space tourism market, a russian company presented a “space place” model. it would give tourists the chance to spend an hour in space.anybody who can pay about $100,000 would be able to experience zero gravity. about 100 people have already booked seats to fly on the c-21 plane. the us company h

46、elped the first space tourist, dennis tito, to secure his flight to the international space station. tito is said to have paid $20 million for the eight-day trip. c-21 would offer tourists a small glimpse of space. the aircraft, carrying a pilot and two passengers, will be positioned on top of a car

47、rier airplane until it is 17,100 metres in the air. once released from the carrier, the ships own rocket will send it to a height of over 96 kilometers for three minutes of weightlessness. then c-21 will slide back into the atmosphere and land like an ordinary plane. the entire flight will only take

48、 about an hour.(from )仔細(xì)閱讀短文，補(bǔ)上每個句子中所缺的詞，使句意完整，語句連貫。6. a _ company would give tourists the _ to spend an hour in space.7. about 100 people are _ to spend $100,000 for _ on the c-21 plane.8. dennis tito is the first _ _. he have paid $20 million for the eight-day trip in space.9. a _ and two _ will b

49、e positioned on top of a carrier airplane.10. c-21 will _ back into the atmosphere and _ like an ordinary plane. conce a boy who wanted to fly covered his arms with feathers. he used wax to keep the feathers on. but he flew too close to the sun. the wax melted. the feathers came off. down came

50、the boy!this is just a story. but it tells us that man has always dreamed of flying. in 1783, this dream came true. two french brothers invented the hot-air balloon. it rose a thousand feet high.it took almost 100 years for men to move from the hot-air balloon to the first airship. it was invented i

51、n the late 1900s. it was a powered balloon.in north carolina of america, less than twenty-five years later, the wright brothers flew the first airplane. this first flight, in 1903, lasted less than half a minute. it covered just a few feet.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。11. why did the boy come down from the

52、 sky? because _.a. he covered his arms with feathers b. he used wax to keep the feathers on c. he flew too close to the sun d. the wax melted and the feathers came off12. who invented the hot-air balloon?a. two french brothers. b. the wright brothers. c. benjamin franklin. d. einstein. 13.when was t

53、he first airship invented?a. in the late 1900s. b. about 100 years ago.  c. a and b. d. many years ago.14. how about the first airplane? a. the wright brothers invented the first airplane. b. it flew less than half a minute and a few feet high. c. this first flight was in 1903. d. it was born i

54、n north carolina of america.【答案與解析】1. d。根據(jù)e-books are electronic books. they are no larger than an ordinary book, with a screen on which you can read 可知答案為d。2. a。根據(jù)first, you call up websites on your computer and select books that you want可知答案為a。3. b。根據(jù)you can download about 10 books at a time(你每次大約

55、能下載10本書)就能確定答案。4. a。根據(jù)first of all, e-books save space. you can put as many as 10books into a thing no bigger than a pocket radio and then carry it everywhere(首先，電子書節(jié)省空間，你能放10本書進(jìn)入比口袋收音機(jī)大不多的一件東西里，且可攜帶到任何地方去)可確定答案。5. c。根據(jù)with the development of e-book technology, probably an e-library will appear(隨著電子

56、書技術(shù)的發(fā)展，電子圖書館就會應(yīng)運(yùn)而生)就能確定答案。6. russian, chance。根據(jù)eager to open up a space tourism market, a russian company presented a “space place” model. it would give tourists the chance to spend an hour in space(人類渴望開發(fā)太空旅游市場, 一家俄羅斯公司提出一項“太空住所” 樣式，將給旅游者提供1小時在太空瀟灑的機(jī)會)足能敲定要填的詞(from )。7. eager, flying。根據(jù)anybody who can pay about $100,000 would be able to experience zero gravity. about 100 people have already booked seats to fly on the c-21 plane (任何能負(fù)擔(dān)得起大約10萬美元的人都能體驗飛行時之失重狀態(tài)，約有100人已經(jīng)預(yù)定了飛向太空的c-21 型飛機(jī)的座位)足能敲定要填的詞。8. space tourist。根據(jù)the us company helped the first space t