仁愛版八年級英語下冊Unit-5-Topic1-復(fù)習(xí)重點歸納(共6頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上仁愛版八年級英語下冊Unit 5 Topic1 復(fù)習(xí)重點歸納 Unit 5 Feeling HappyTopic 1 Why all the smiling faces?一. 重點詞匯：（一）反義詞happy-unhappy/ sad lucky-unlucky poor-rich kind-cruel popular-unpopular smart-stupid/ silly interesting-boring （二）表示情感的形容詞excited感到興奮的 surprised 吃驚的 happy 快樂的 unhappy/ sad/upset 傷心的/難過 ang

2、ry / mad 生氣的 worried 焦急的 afraid/ frightened 害怕的 disappointed 失望的 proud 自豪的 lonely 孤單的 nervous 緊張不安的 interested 感到有趣的（三） 重點詞組1. one of my favorite movies+V(謂語動詞單數(shù)) 我最喜歡的電影之一2. spend the evening 過夜 3. say thanks /goodbye/hello to sb. 向某人道謝/道別/問好4. haveyear（s）of history擁有年的歷史 5. a ticket to 一張的票6. tell

3、 a (love/moving)story about 講述一個的（愛情/感人的）故事7 go well 進展順利 prepare sth.for 為.做準(zhǔn)備8. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤單9. set a table for 為擺餐具 10 have a temperature = have a fever 發(fā)燒11. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 12. ring up 給打電話13. care for= look after/ take care of 照顧 14. because of 由于15. cheer up 使振奮/高興起來 16

4、. play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色17. be on 上演; 放映 18. at first 首先19. fall into 落入invite sb.to spl(do sth.) 邀請某人去某地（做某事）20. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事21. in/at the end = at last=finally 最后 22. go mad 發(fā)瘋23. come into being 形成 24. be full of=fill with=be filled with 充滿25. be popular with 受喜愛 26. make p

5、eace (with) 制造和平27. end/begin with 以結(jié)尾/開始 28. on the night of 在的夜晚29. be with 在一起 30. be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely31. smiling faces 滿臉笑容 32.sound worried聽起來焦急二. 重點句型及重點語言點1. How nice! 真是太好了! What a shame! 真可惜! What bad news! 多糟的消息! 這三句全都是感嘆句.它們的結(jié)構(gòu)為:1) How + adj./ adv. + 主語 + 謂語! 如: How movin

6、g the movie is! How fast the boy runs!2) What + a/an + adj. + n. (可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)) + 主語 + 謂語! 如: What a big apple (it is)!3) What + adj. + n.(可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞) + 主語 + 謂語! 如: What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)!2. Because he cant get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因為他沒有買到音樂之聲的票.to 表“的”，

7、常見的搭配如下：a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一張音樂之聲的票the answer to the question 問題的答案 the key to the door 門的鑰匙 the way to 去.的路3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我認(rèn)為李老師非常喜歡它而且的確想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事與 wish 相關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)還有: wish/ hope + that引導(dǎo)的從句; 如: I wish/ hope (that) we

8、will win.我們可以說wish sb. to do sth. 而不能說hope sb. to do sth.; 4. Ill ring up Michael later. 稍后我打電話給邁克. ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb. 當(dāng)賓語為代詞時, 只能放中間.如: ring me/him/her up5.since they were not able to go. 既然他們不能去. can與be able to 二者都表“能；會”

9、，在指“一般能力”時，常互換。如：He can/is able to work out the problem. 他能算出這道難題. 區(qū)別: can 只有現(xiàn)在式和過去式(could),沒有數(shù)的變化;而be able to 有時態(tài)及數(shù)的變化. 如: I/ She couldnt swim three years ago, but now I / She can .三年前,我/她 不會游泳, 但現(xiàn)在我/她能. I will be able to see him next week. 下周, 我將會看到他.They were /He was able to climb the mountain, b

10、ut now they arent/ He wasnt.Theyre / He was too old. 他們/他過去能爬得上這座山, 但現(xiàn)在不能. 他們/他太老了.6. Im sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy! 我確信李老師會很驚奇也很高興! be surprised “感到驚奇的”, 主語一般為人. be surprising “令人驚奇的”, 主語一般為物.類似有interested/ interesting; excited/ exciting; bored/ boring, moved/moving, relaxed/relaxing7

11、. The lonely father often became angry because of the noisy children. 孤獨的父親經(jīng)常由于吵吵鬧鬧的的孩子們而發(fā)怒了。 because of “由于”，是介詞短語，后常跟名詞或短語。如： He didnt come to school because of his illness./ because he was ill. 由于他的病，他沒來上學(xué)。 We didnt go there because of the heavy rain./ because it rained heavily. 由于大雨，我們沒去那兒。8. Ma

12、ria was able to cheer up the family by teaching them to sing lively songs瑪麗亞有能力通過教他們唱輕快的歌曲使整個家庭振作起來。by 是介詞，指“通過（某種方式）”，后面跟名詞、代詞、形容詞或動名詞。9. What did Maria go to the Von Trapp family for? = Why did Maria go to the Von Trapp? 瑪麗亞為了什么目的去馮特拉普家庭？10. and the mother was so worried that she looked for him ev

13、erywhere, 這位母親是如此焦急，以致于他四處尋找他。 so + adj/ adv. + that + 句子 指“如此以致于”11. How are you doing?=How are you?你好嗎？12.There was none left. 沒有剩下三. 重點語法 1系表結(jié)構(gòu)：Linking verb. + adj. 常見的連系動詞如下:1）be 動詞：He is helpful. They are tired.2) 表 “起來”：look看起來; sound聽起來; taste嘗起來;feel摸起來等等.如:3）表狀態(tài)變化的連系動詞有：get 變得; turn 轉(zhuǎn)變; go變; become變成 等等. 如: In summer, the days get longer, the weather gets warmer. In fall, the leaves turn yellow. The mother went mad. He got/became angry.2because 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句: because 用來回答why提問的問句,表示的原因語氣很強,一般用在主句后面,強調(diào)因果關(guān)系. Mr. Wang looks tired bec