Unit_17_Laughter

1、單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. _n.人物，體態(tài)，人影人物，體態(tài)，人影2. _vt.使相信使相信 (make sb/yourself believe)3. _ n.& vt. 耽擱耽擱,遲滯遲滯4. _adj.厭惡的厭惡的 5. _vt. not allow 6. _vt.得到，獲得得到，獲得(get sth, especially by making an effort )7. _vt.忽視忽視 (fail to see or notice sth) 8. _n.職業(yè)，專業(yè)職業(yè)，專業(yè) 9. _adj. uncooked10. _vt.抵抗，抵制抵抗，抵制figureconvincedelayd

2、isgusting forbid obtainoverlookprofessionrawresist11. _adj.驚恐的驚恐的12. _vt.責(zé)罵責(zé)罵13. _n.代理處，經(jīng)銷商代理處，經(jīng)銷商14. _n.緊張，焦慮緊張，焦慮 15. _vt.提取，收回提取，收回 16.acknowledge vt. _ 17.scratch vt. _18.anecdote n. _19.authority n. _20.campaign n. _scaredscoldagencytensionwithdraw認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)抓（傷），劃（破）抓（傷），劃（破）軼事，趣聞?shì)W事，趣聞權(quán)力，權(quán)威權(quán)力，權(quán)

3、威運(yùn)動(dòng)運(yùn)動(dòng)11.desperate adj. _pensate vt. _13.psychology n. _14.purely adv. _15.queue vi. _16.rarely adv. _17.ridiculous adj. _18.sealvt. _19.tournament n. _20.yell vi. _不顧一切的不顧一切的補(bǔ)償，賠償補(bǔ)償，賠償心理學(xué)心理學(xué)完全地，僅僅完全地，僅僅排隊(duì)排隊(duì)很少，難得很少，難得荒謬的，可笑的荒謬的，可笑的封，密封封，密封錦標(biāo)賽，聯(lián)賽錦標(biāo)賽，聯(lián)賽叫喊，叫嚷叫喊，叫嚷詞組互譯詞組互譯1. _突然大笑突然大笑 2_從銀行中提款從銀行中提款3. _忽

4、略忽略的意見的意見 4. _朝朝大叫大叫 5. _情緒低落情緒低落 burst out laughing/burst into laughterwithdraw money from a bankoverlook ones opinionyell atfeel down6. _編造編造;彌補(bǔ)彌補(bǔ)7. _不管，不顧不管，不顧 8. _造成，導(dǎo)致引起造成，導(dǎo)致引起 9. _擺脫，處理掉擺脫，處理掉make upregardless ofresult inget rid of10.push ones way _11.a series of _12.busy oneself doing _13.in

5、for a surprise _14.make out _15.in the presence of _16.make an attempt to do _17.no wonder _18.from time to time _擠出一條路擠出一條路一系列，一連串一系列，一連串使自己忙于使自己忙于大吃一驚大吃一驚理解理解;辨別出辨別出當(dāng)著當(dāng)著的面的面試圖試圖;努力努力難怪難怪不時(shí)地不時(shí)地1. delay n. 延遲，推延延遲，推延 v. 延遲，推延延遲，推延 _ delay 毫不遲延地毫不遲延地 delay _ a letter 推遲回信推遲回信 delay a _ 把旅行推遲把旅行推遲翻譯下面

6、的句子。翻譯下面的句子。我們決定把婚禮推遲到明年。我們決定把婚禮推遲到明年。We decided to _ until next year. withoutanswering journey delay our weddingSo easy2. convince vt. 使相信，使信服使相信，使信服 這個(gè)疑犯試圖讓警察相信他的無(wú)辜這個(gè)疑犯試圖讓警察相信他的無(wú)辜The suspect tried _ his innocence.山姆堅(jiān)信他的女友是愛他的。山姆堅(jiān)信他的女友是愛他的。Sam _ his girlfriend loves him. to convince the police ofis

7、 convinced that 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事sb. be convinced of sthconvince sb. of sthconvince sb. that 使某人相信使某人相信3. acknowledge vt.& vi.認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)認(rèn)可，承認(rèn) It is universally acknowledged that. 是大家公認(rèn)的是大家公認(rèn)的 He grudgingly（勉強(qiáng)）（勉強(qiáng)） acknowledged _ a mistake.A.having made B. making C. being made D. having been made承認(rèn)做承認(rèn)做.告

8、知已收到來(lái)信告知已收到來(lái)信acknowledge doing sthacknowledge ones letteracknowledged 4. vt.禁止，不許禁止，不許forbid _ sth. 禁止做某事禁止做某事forbid sb. _ sth. 禁止某人做某事禁止某人做某事doingto doallowpermit sb. to do sth 允許某人做某事允許某人做某事adviseallowpermit doing sth. 允許做某事允許做某事adviseforbid5. resist vt.抵抗；抵制抵抗；抵制resist _ sth.抵制干某事抵制干某事_ resist do

9、ing sth.禁不住干某事禁不住干某事doingcant/couldnt翻譯翻譯他忍不住炫耀自己的新車他忍不住炫耀自己的新車_.He cant resist showing off his new car.result in 引起，導(dǎo)致，造成引起，導(dǎo)致，造成(后接結(jié)果后接結(jié)果) result from表示表示“由于由于而引起而引起(后接原因后接原因)” 許多疾病是由于缺乏鍛煉引起的、許多疾病是由于缺乏鍛煉引起的、as a result of. 由于由于的原因的原因Bad living habits will result in disease. 不良的生活習(xí)慣會(huì)造成疾病不良的生活習(xí)慣會(huì)造成疾

10、病As a result of bad weather, we were held up in the traffic.Many illnesses result from lack of exercise.由于天氣原因，我們被延誤在交通堵塞中。由于天氣原因，我們被延誤在交通堵塞中。put on 指出下列句中劃線部分的意思。指出下列句中劃線部分的意思。(1)He put on his coat and went out. (2) I have put on weigh recently. (3)The new play will be put on next week.(4)The car p

11、ut on speed and soon pulled away from the other vehicles.(5)He put on an American accent.穿上外套穿上外套 變胖變胖 上演上演 加快速度加快速度 假操美國(guó)口音假操美國(guó)口音假裝，裝出，穿上，上演，增加假裝，裝出，穿上，上演，增加拓展拓展:默寫以默寫以put為中心詞的常用搭配：為中心詞的常用搭配：(1)put _ 延期延期 (2)put _ 放回原處；推遲放回原處；推遲(3)put _ 熄滅，出版，發(fā)布，生產(chǎn)熄滅，出版，發(fā)布，生產(chǎn) (4)put _ 放好，放好，把把.收起來(lái)收起來(lái) (5)put _ 插嘴插嘴(6

12、)put _ 把把(某物某物) 放下來(lái)，鎮(zhèn)壓，寫下放下來(lái)，鎮(zhèn)壓，寫下(7)put _ 掛起，舉起掛起，舉起 ，張貼，張貼(8)put _ 提出（建議等）提出（建議等）offbackoutawayindownupforward One unfortunate counter agent was dealing with all the passengers when an angry man, who had been queuing for some time, pushed his way to the front.用用be doing when結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯句子。結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯句子。我正在從銀行取點(diǎn)錢

13、，突然一個(gè)槍手闖進(jìn)來(lái)。我正在從銀行取點(diǎn)錢，突然一個(gè)槍手闖進(jìn)來(lái)。_I was withdrawing some money from the bank when a gunman broke in.一名倒霉的柜臺(tái)工作人員正在忙著應(yīng)付這些乘客，一名倒霉的柜臺(tái)工作人員正在忙著應(yīng)付這些乘客，突然一個(gè)在隊(duì)伍中等候多時(shí)，怒氣沖沖的男子擠上前來(lái)。突然一個(gè)在隊(duì)伍中等候多時(shí)，怒氣沖沖的男子擠上前來(lái)。was dealing when I was walking on the street yesterday when I saw an old friend. Lily was just going to the

14、party when she felt ill. I had just finished my homework when my father came in. be doing.when. 正在做某事，這時(shí)候正在做某事，這時(shí)候be about to do/ be going to do.when. 正要做某事這時(shí)候正要做某事這時(shí)候had just done.when. 剛剛做好某事，這時(shí)候剛剛做好某事，這時(shí)候昨天正在街上走著忽然碰上一個(gè)老朋友。昨天正在街上走著忽然碰上一個(gè)老朋友。莉莉剛要去參加晚會(huì)，突然她感到不舒服。莉莉剛要去參加晚會(huì)，突然她感到不舒服。我剛做完家庭作業(yè)，父親來(lái)了。我剛做完家

15、庭作業(yè)，父親來(lái)了。1.I dont mind _ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay making B. your delaying makingC. your delaying to make D. you delay to make2. He tried to _ me not to go there, but his advice was not _ at all. persuade; convinced B. convince; convincedC. convince; convincing D. ad

16、vise; convincedmind3.Although he is a teenager，Tom could resist _ what to do and what not to do.A. telling B. being told Cto tell Dto be told4. She had just finished her homework _ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday. Awhen Bwhile Cafter DSince5.I forbid _ here. Who has perm

17、itted you _ here?Asmoke；smoking Bsmoking；to smokeCsmoking；smoking Dto smoke；smokingresisthad just finishedMake up a story, using the following words as many as possible. Words: delay; resist; convince; acknowledge; forbid; figure; disgusting Phrases: result in; result from; as a result of; put on; i

18、n harmony withSentence patterns: be doing when have trouble in doing sthu Write down the passage and preview unit 18.u Optional(選做)：make up another one with other words in unit 17二、單詞運(yùn)用二、單詞運(yùn)用從上述題中選擇一個(gè)單詞并用其恰從上述題中選擇一個(gè)單詞并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。當(dāng)形式填空。1.I am_that with dialogue and consultation, China and the US are en

19、tirely able to narrow their differences and broaden their areas of cooperation.2.We decided to_our wedding until next year.3.Please leave your camera with our staff; photography is strictly_in the cathedral.4.He_his name on the wall with a knife.5.Id like to_money from my account, as I need money ba

20、dly.convinceddelayforbiddenscratchedwithdraw 三、單詞派生三、單詞派生寫出下列各詞的派生詞。寫出下列各詞的派生詞。 1.astonish vt. 使驚訝，使驚駭使驚訝，使驚駭 _n. 驚訝驚訝 _adj.令人驚訝的令人驚訝的 _adj.感到驚訝的感到驚訝的2.depth n. 深度深度 _adj. 深的深的 _adv.深刻地深刻地;深深地深深地 _v.加深加深astonishmentastonishingastonisheddeepdeeplydeepen3.politician n. 政治家政治家 _n.政治政治 _adj.政治的政治的 _adv.

21、 政治上政治上(精明地精明地)4.forgetful adj. 健忘的健忘的 _vt.忘記忘記 _adj. 難忘的難忘的,不會(huì)忘記的不會(huì)忘記的 _adv. 難忘地難忘地politicspoliticalpoliticallyforgetunforgettable unforgettably5.harmony n. 協(xié)調(diào)，和諧協(xié)調(diào)，和諧 _adj. 協(xié)調(diào)的，和諧的協(xié)調(diào)的，和諧的 _adv. 調(diào)和地調(diào)和地6.unbelievable adj. 不可置信的，極其驚人的不可置信的，極其驚人的 _adv.不可置信地不可置信地 _vt.相信相信 _n. 相信相信,信念信念,信仰信仰 _vt.不信不信,懷疑

22、懷疑 _n.不信不信,懷疑懷疑harmoniousharmoniouslyunbelievablybelievebeliefdisbelievedisbelief四、詞語(yǔ)活用四、詞語(yǔ)活用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.To our_ , he performed some_ magic tricks. (astonish)2.I want to know how_the pool is but I dont know how to measure its_ . (deep)3. _leaders, known as_ , show interest in_ . (polit

23、ics)4.This_man must have_my name. (forget)5.The government is the major builder of a_ society, but everyone contributes to the_of society. (harmony)6.I have no_in his abilities though I_ what he said. (believe)astonishmentastonishingdeepdepthPoliticalpoliticianspoliticsforgetfulforgottenharmoniousha

24、rmonybeliefbelieve五、詞組互譯五、詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語(yǔ)譯成中文或英語(yǔ)。將下列詞組或短語(yǔ)譯成中文或英語(yǔ)。1. _突然大笑突然大笑 2. _畢竟，終究畢竟，終究3. _從銀行中提款從銀行中提款4. _忽略忽略的意見的意見 5. _朝朝大叫大叫 6. _情緒低落情緒低落 7. _與與有關(guān)，涉及有關(guān)，涉及 8. _出航出航;起程起程9. _假裝假裝;穿上穿上;增加增加 10. _ 盛裝盛裝;打扮打扮burst out laughingafter allwithdraw money from a bankoverlook ones opinionyell atfeel downb

25、e involved inset sail (for)put ondress up 11. _編造編造;彌補(bǔ)彌補(bǔ)12. _不管，不顧不管，不顧 13. _造成，導(dǎo)致引起造成，導(dǎo)致引起 14. _把把奉獻(xiàn)給奉獻(xiàn)給15. _擺脫，處理掉擺脫，處理掉16. _四處玩耍四處玩耍 17. _胡鬧，瞎弄胡鬧，瞎弄 18. _兌現(xiàn)支票兌現(xiàn)支票 19. _排隊(duì)等候排隊(duì)等候make upregardless ofresult indevote.toget rid ofplay aroundfool aroundcash a chequewait ones turn / wait in line20.push o

26、nes way _21.a series of _22.busy oneself doing _23.in for a surprise _24.earn a scholarship _25.make out _26.in the presence of _27.make an attempt to do _28.no wonder _29.from time to time _擠出一條路擠出一條路一系列，一連串一系列，一連串使自己忙于使自己忙于大吃一驚大吃一驚獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金理解理解;辨別出辨別出當(dāng)著當(dāng)著的面的面試圖試圖;努力努力難怪難怪不時(shí)地不時(shí)地六、動(dòng)詞填空六、動(dòng)詞填空用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)

27、詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. _(scare) the little beings, I began struggling_ (get)loose and managed_ (break) the strings that tied my left arm and slightly _(move) the strings that tied down my hair.2.When he looks at the menu, an_ (astonish) look swiftly_(appear)on his face.3.When this _(happen), h

28、e smiles and nods, _(indicate) that everything is fine.indicatingHaving scaredto getto breakmovedastonishedappearshappens4.He constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations, which greatly_(amuse) audiences regardless of their nationality or culture.5.He_(yell) at the young girl, so that the pass

29、engers_(wait) in line behind him could hear.waitingamusesyelled七、介詞填空七、介詞填空用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。 1.The humour is always made clear_a series of simple and funny acts that rely purely _body language, which is universal.2.It was no wonder, for their doctors,_the Emperors order, had put a sleeping drug in_

30、 the wine.throughonbywith3.It was one_those things which happen very rarely_your life, when you realize you are in the presence of a genius.4.Rowan was born_January6,1955, and spent his early years_the family farm_his mother, three older brothers and his strict father, who did not believe_the value

31、of television.5.Im going _a trip soon.ofinononwith inon八、連詞填空八、連詞填空 用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空。1.He had to wait for_seemed like ages in the doctors surgery.2.I wanted to withdraw $40 from our bank account,_ Im so forgetful_I couldnt remember_ 40 was spelled “fourty” or “forty”.3.For a time, he attended the s

32、ame school_Tony Blair, _was two years older than him.4.He then looks from the menu to the money with concern_he finds one thing_makes him smile.5. _the dish arrives, he is shocked to discover _it is actually raw hamburger.whatbut thatif / whetheras whountilthatWhenthat九、精彩段落九、精彩段落 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要

33、按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。正確形式填空。 We set sail on May 4th,1699.At first our voyage went well but in November, we 1_ (drive) by a storm onto a rock.Six of us managed to escape the sinking ship in a life boat, but 2_was soon upset by the waves.I swam, push

34、ed forward by the wind 3_ the water.Just when I was able to struggle no longer, I found myself within my 4_(deep).I reached land and dropped to the ground.As soon as my head hit the sand, I 5_(fall) asleepwere drivenitanddepthfell6_I awoke, the sun had just come upI tried to rise, but found that my

35、arms and legs were 7_(strong) tied to the ground.My hair was tied down 8_ the same manner.I heard a 9_(confuse) noise around me, but could see nothing 10_ the sky.Whenstronglyinconfusedbut / except十、語(yǔ)篇運(yùn)用十、語(yǔ)篇運(yùn)用 參考范文參考范文The Power Of Humor In Speeches Some people tend to overlook the power of humour in

36、 speeches when they fail to notice that there is no great speaker in the world who is not humorous.A successful speech relies much on a sense of humor.If you have difficulty in attracting your audience, one or two humorous remarks can work magically, making your lecture amusing, convincing, and enjo

37、yable.Due to your sense of humour, your argument seems more acceptable and disputes will be more easily settled.Lastly, humour can help narrow the gap between you and the audience and win their friendship.1.amuse vt. 逗樂(lè)，使（某人）笑逗樂(lè)，使（某人）笑用法：用法：amuse用作及物動(dòng)詞，常接用作及物動(dòng)詞，常接sb/oneself作作賓語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)。He thought of vari

38、ous activities to amuse the baby till bedtime.他想出各種活動(dòng)來(lái)逗寶寶開心直他想出各種活動(dòng)來(lái)逗寶寶開心直到上床睡覺。到上床睡覺。Parks provide people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while.公園為人們提供自我娛樂(lè)的場(chǎng)所，使人們從公園為人們提供自我娛樂(lè)的場(chǎng)所，使人們從繁忙的工作中解脫出來(lái)輕松一下。繁忙的工作中解脫出來(lái)輕松一下。運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用：用用amuse的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全下列句子。的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全下列句子。(1)The objec

39、t of his novel writing is to_and enlighten the general readers.他寫小說(shuō)的目的在他寫小說(shuō)的目的在于使一般讀者得到娛樂(lè)并受到教育。于使一般讀者得到娛樂(lè)并受到教育。(2) He contains education in_.他寓教于樂(lè)。他寓教于樂(lè)。(3) To my great_, his false beard fell off.使我感到極其好笑的是他的假胡子掉下來(lái)了。使我感到極其好笑的是他的假胡子掉下來(lái)了。(4) This thing will keep the children_.這這個(gè)東西會(huì)使孩子們久久不會(huì)膩煩。個(gè)東西會(huì)使孩子們

40、久久不會(huì)膩煩。(5) I fail to see why you find it so _.我不我不明白你們?yōu)槭裁磳?duì)這件事感到如此好笑。明白你們?yōu)槭裁磳?duì)這件事感到如此好笑。amuseamusementamusementamusedamusing2.withdraw vt. 提取，收回，撤消提取，收回，撤消 vi.退出，撤退（常與退出，撤退（常與from搭配）搭配）搭配：搭配：將下列短語(yǔ)翻譯為中文。將下列短語(yǔ)翻譯為中文。（1）withdraw a remark _（2）withdraw money from the bank _ （3）withdraw a curtain _（4）withdra

41、w ones eyes from _ （5）withdraw from the dangerous area _ 收回一句話收回一句話從銀行取款從銀行取款拉開窗簾拉開窗簾把視線從把視線從移開移開撤出危險(xiǎn)地帶撤出危險(xiǎn)地帶注意：注意：withdraw的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞分別是的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞分別是withdrew, withdrawn; 它的名詞是它的名詞是withdrawal。運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用：用相關(guān)短語(yǔ)翻譯下列句子。用相關(guān)短語(yǔ)翻譯下列句子。(1) I insist that you_ immediately.我要求你必須立刻收回那些過(guò)頭的話。我要求你必須立刻收回那些過(guò)頭的話。(2) She_the

42、competition.她退出了她退出了競(jìng)賽。競(jìng)賽。(3) I_a bank account.我從我從銀行提取銀行提取500美元。美元。withdraw your offensive remarkswithdrew fromwithdrew $500 from3.delay n.延遲，推延（不可數(shù)）；遲延的時(shí)間延遲，推延（不可數(shù)）；遲延的時(shí)間（可數(shù)）（可數(shù)）v.延遲，推延延遲，推延搭配：搭配：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。(1) _delay迅速，馬上，毫不遲延地迅速，馬上，毫不遲延地(2) delay_ a letter 推遲回信推遲回信(3) delay a_把旅行推遲把旅行推遲注意：注

43、意： delay作動(dòng)詞時(shí)后跟名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名作動(dòng)詞時(shí)后跟名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，不能跟動(dòng)詞不定式。詞作賓語(yǔ)，不能跟動(dòng)詞不定式。 運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用：翻譯下面的句子。翻譯下面的句子。We decided to _until next year.我們決定把婚禮推遲到明年。我們決定把婚禮推遲到明年。 withoutanswering journeydelay our wedding4.forbid v.(forbade/forbad, forbidden)禁止，不許；禁止，不許；阻止，妨礙；不讓（某人）進(jìn)入（或使用等）阻止，妨礙；不讓（某人）進(jìn)入（或使用等）搭配：搭配：(1) forbid sb. sth

44、.不讓某人（干）某事不讓某人（干）某事(2) forbid (doing) sth.禁止（做）某事，妨礙（做）禁止（做）某事，妨礙（做）某事某事(3) forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事禁止某人做某事運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用：完成下面句子。完成下面句子。(1) 公園里禁止吸煙。公園里禁止吸煙。We forbid_ .(2) 雨天使我們不能外出。雨天使我們不能外出。The rain _.(3) 我們這里禁止拍照。我們這里禁止拍照。We forbid _(take) pictures here.= _(take) pictures here is strictly forbidden.(4)

45、 Her parents forbid her_(go) to net bars.She is forbidden_(go) to net bars by her parents.smoking in the parkforbade us to go out takingTakingto goto go5.convince vt.使相信，使信服使相信，使信服搭配：搭配：熟記下列搭配。熟記下列搭配。(1)convince sb.of sth讓某人相信某事讓某人相信某事(2)convince sb.to do sth說(shuō)服某人做某事說(shuō)服某人做某事(3)convince sb.that.使某人相信使某

46、人相信提示：提示：當(dāng)當(dāng)sb作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，一般用相對(duì)應(yīng)的被動(dòng)結(jié)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，一般用相對(duì)應(yīng)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的搭配：構(gòu)的搭配：(1)be convinced of sth.確信確信，堅(jiān)信，堅(jiān)信(2)be convinced to do sth.被說(shuō)服做某事被說(shuō)服做某事(3)be convinced that.確信確信，堅(jiān)信，堅(jiān)信聯(lián)想：聯(lián)想：remind也有相同用法。也有相同用法。運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用：完成下面的句子。完成下面的句子。(1) 這個(gè)疑犯試圖讓警察相信他的無(wú)辜。這個(gè)疑犯試圖讓警察相信他的無(wú)辜。The suspect tried_his innocence.(2)山姆堅(jiān)信他的女友是愛他的。山姆堅(jiān)信他的女友是愛他的。

47、 Sam_his girlfriend loves him.(3)我相信他的真誠(chéng)。我相信他的真誠(chéng)。 I_his sincerity.(4) 我們說(shuō)服她為了安全考慮坐火車而不要坐飛機(jī)。我們說(shuō)服她為了安全考慮坐火車而不要坐飛機(jī)。We_by train rather than plane for the sake of safety.to convince the police ofis convinced thatam convinced ofconvinced her to go 6.overlook vt.忽視忽視用法：用法：overlook 指指“由于粗心、草率、放任而由于粗心、草率、放任而

48、沒看出或采取行動(dòng)沒看出或采取行動(dòng)”， 既指有意識(shí)地遺漏，也可既指有意識(shí)地遺漏，也可以指無(wú)意識(shí)地忽略。以指無(wú)意識(shí)地忽略。He overlooked my errors.他忽視了我的錯(cuò)誤。他忽視了我的錯(cuò)誤。比較：比較：ignore 也有也有“不理睬不理睬, 忽視忽視”之意，但只之意，但只指有意識(shí)地拒絕、故意不予理會(huì)或指有意識(shí)地拒絕、故意不予理會(huì)或“故意這樣做故意這樣做”的意思。的意思。She saw him coming up but she ignored him.她看她看見他走過(guò)來(lái)，但是裝作沒看見。見他走過(guò)來(lái)，但是裝作沒看見。運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用：用用overlook完成下面句子。完成下面句子。(1)這

49、些瑣碎的細(xì)節(jié)很容易被忽略掉這些瑣碎的細(xì)節(jié)很容易被忽略掉.These little details_.(2)那位母親忽視了她的小兒子的不良行為。那位母親忽視了她的小兒子的不良行為。The mother_.are easily overlooked overlooked her little boys bad behavior7.board vi. & vt. 登登(飛機(jī)、車、船等飛機(jī)、車、船等)Wed better board the ship now.我們最好現(xiàn)在我們最好現(xiàn)在上船。上船。What time does my flight board? 我們是什么時(shí)我們是什么時(shí)候登機(jī)？候登

50、機(jī)？ 拓展：拓展： board也可以用作名詞，多用在也可以用作名詞，多用在on board這個(gè)這個(gè)短語(yǔ)中，表示短語(yǔ)中，表示“登上登上”。 on board后面可以跟表示交通后面可以跟表示交通工具的名詞，也可以不跟。工具的名詞，也可以不跟。He ran until he was on board a city bus.他一路跑，直他一路跑，直到他坐上一輛公共汽車。到他坐上一輛公共汽車。 There were about eighty passengers on board （the plane）.飛機(jī)上一共有約八十名乘客。飛機(jī)上一共有約八十名乘客。 aboard adv.& prep在在

51、(飛機(jī)、車、船等飛機(jī)、車、船等)上上They went aboard. (adv.)他們上了船（火車或飛機(jī)）。他們上了船（火車或飛機(jī)）。All aboard. (adv.)! 上船（火車或飛機(jī)）！上船（火車或飛機(jī)）！He was already aboard the plane. (prep.) 他已上飛機(jī)他已上飛機(jī)了。了。因此：因此：to go on board = to go aboard = to board a ship (plane/ train) 登上登上(飛機(jī)、車、船等飛機(jī)、車、船等)運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用：從從board/broad/aboard/abroad中選擇適中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列

52、句子，再將句子翻譯為中文。當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列句子，再將句子翻譯為中文。(1)Where do I_the airport bus?(2)We travelled _the same flight.(3)He came to miss his homeland when he settled down_ .(3)She has a_knowledge of computers. boardaboardabroadbroad8.acknowledge v. 認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)認(rèn)可，承認(rèn) 說(shuō)明：說(shuō)明：acknowledge后面可以接名詞，后面可以接名詞，v.-ing，復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和從句。復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和從句。理解：理解：

53、理解下列各句的意思并掌握理解下列各句的意思并掌握acknowledge的用法。的用法。 He acknowledged his faults.(2) They acknowledge having been defeated.他承認(rèn)了他的錯(cuò)誤。他承認(rèn)了他的錯(cuò)誤。他們承認(rèn)已被打敗。他們承認(rèn)已被打敗。(3) We acknowledge him as a genius.(4) They acknowledged him to be their master.(5) He refused to acknowledge (to us) that he was defeated.我們承認(rèn)他是個(gè)天才。我們

54、承認(rèn)他是個(gè)天才。他們一致承認(rèn)他是他們的主人。他們一致承認(rèn)他是他們的主人。他拒絕（向我們）承認(rèn)他被擊敗。他拒絕（向我們）承認(rèn)他被擊敗。9.resist v. 抵制，抵抗抵制，抵抗 I cant resist the temptation of video games.我很我很難抵御電子游戲的誘惑。難抵御電子游戲的誘惑。搭配：搭配：(1) resist (doing) sth.抵制，抵抗，反抗抵制，抵抗，反抗(干干)某事某事(2) cant resist (doing) sth.無(wú)法抗拒無(wú)法抗拒, 無(wú)法抵擋；忍無(wú)法抵擋；忍不?。ㄗ觯┠呈虏蛔。ㄗ觯┠呈峦卣雇卣? 寫出下列單詞。寫出下列單詞。 _n.

55、 抵制，抵抗抵制，抵抗resistance運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用：完成句子。完成句子。(1) She resisted_(carry) off.(2) A poor diet lowers your_(resist) to illness.resistancebeing pensate v. 補(bǔ)償，賠償，報(bào)償補(bǔ)償，賠償，報(bào)償The animals good sense of smell compensates for its poor eyesight.這動(dòng)物嗅覺靈敏彌補(bǔ)了視力這動(dòng)物嗅覺靈敏彌補(bǔ)了視力之不足。之不足。She was compensated by the insurance company

56、for her injuries.她受傷后獲得保險(xiǎn)公司的賠償。她受傷后獲得保險(xiǎn)公司的賠償。搭配：搭配：compensate (sb.) for sth.補(bǔ)償補(bǔ)償(某人某人)某事某事拓展拓展: 寫出下列單詞。寫出下列單詞。 _n. 補(bǔ)償，賠償，報(bào)償補(bǔ)償，賠償，報(bào)償compensation運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。翻譯下列句子。 失去健康是無(wú)法補(bǔ)償?shù)?。失去健康是無(wú)法補(bǔ)償?shù)摹?2) 他想為她受過(guò)的苦作出補(bǔ)償。他想為她受過(guò)的苦作出補(bǔ)償。He wanted to compensate her for her suffering.Nothing can compensate for the loss of

57、 ones health.1.have sth.left剩下某物剩下某物說(shuō)明：說(shuō)明：left是是leave的過(guò)去分詞，常用作后置定的過(guò)去分詞，常用作后置定語(yǔ)，表示語(yǔ)，表示“剩下的剩下的”。Ive got two tickets left for tonights film.今晚今晚的電影票我有多余的兩張。的電影票我有多余的兩張。Is there any water left in the bottle? 瓶子里還瓶子里還有水嗎有水嗎?注意：注意：remaining 也可表示也可表示“剩余的剩余的”，但它，但它則只能作前置定語(yǔ)。則只能作前置定語(yǔ)。With the remaining five d

58、ollars, she bought a pair of shoes for her daughter.她用剩下的她用剩下的5美元美元給她女兒買了一雙鞋子。給她女兒買了一雙鞋子。運(yùn)用：運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。翻譯下列句子。 我們可以怎樣處理剩下的蔬菜呢？我們可以怎樣處理剩下的蔬菜呢？(2) (2) 如果世界人口繼續(xù)像那樣增長(zhǎng)的話，地球如果世界人口繼續(xù)像那樣增長(zhǎng)的話，地球上將連我們站的地方也沒有。上將連我們站的地方也沒有。 If the worlds population goes on increasing like that, there will be no space left for us

59、 to stand on the earth.What could we do with the remaining vegetables / the vegetables left?2.result in 引起，導(dǎo)致，造成引起，導(dǎo)致，造成(后接結(jié)果后接結(jié)果)Bad living habits will result in (=cause) diseases.不良的不良的生活習(xí)慣會(huì)造成疾病。生活習(xí)慣會(huì)造成疾病。聯(lián)想：聯(lián)想： 表示表示“引起，導(dǎo)致引起，導(dǎo)致”短語(yǔ)較多，請(qǐng)?jiān)诳瞻滋幪疃陶Z(yǔ)較多，請(qǐng)?jiān)诳瞻滋幪钌线m當(dāng)?shù)脑~。上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。(1) The traffic accident resulted_gr

60、eat loss.這起交通這起交通事故造成重大損失。事故造成重大損失。(2) Science have brought_ many changes in our lives.科學(xué)為我們生活帶來(lái)了很多變化?？茖W(xué)為我們生活帶來(lái)了很多變化。(3) Such a mistake would perhaps lead_disastrous consequences.這樣一種錯(cuò)誤可能導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難性的后果。這樣一種錯(cuò)誤可能導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難性的后果。(4) Her disappearance gave rise_the wildest rumours.她失蹤一事引起了各種流言蜚語(yǔ)她失蹤一事引起了各種流言蜚語(yǔ).inabouttoto比較：比較：resu