人教版英語7年級(下冊)目錄及單元詳解經(jīng)典總結

1、七年級英語下冊目錄Unit 1 . Can you play the guitar?Unit 2. What time do you go to school?Unit 3. How do you get to school?Unit 4. Don' t eat in class.Unit 5. Why do you like pandas?Unit 6. I ' mwa tching TV.Unit 7. It ' s raining !Unit 8. Is there a post office near here?Unit 9. What does he look

2、 like?Unit 10. I ' d like some noodles?Unit 11 . How was your school trip?Unit 12. What did you do last weekend?七年級下冊單元標題Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?單元話題談論活動語法目標情態(tài)動詞 canguitar n. 吉他tell v. n 講述；告訴sing v.唱；唱歌story n 故事；小說swim v.游泳write v. 寫作，寫字dance v.跳舞；舞蹈show n.演出 ;表演 v.展示；draw v.畫or conj. 或

3、者chess n.國際象棋talk v. n 說話；談話重點詞匯speak v.說；說話kungfu n. （中國）功夫join v. 參加；加入 club n.俱樂部；社團drum n. 鼓重點短語1. play chess 下國際象棋2. play the guitar 彈吉他3. speak English 說英語4. English club 英語俱樂部5. talk to 跟 說6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 彈鋼琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 結交朋友10. do kung fu 練 （ 中

4、國 ） 功夫11. tell stories 講故事12. play games 做游戲13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末1. Can you draw?Yes, I can. / No, I can't.2. What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.目標句型3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play

5、soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.單元標題Unit 2 What time do you go to school ？單元話題談論時間及活動語法目標Whit time,when 引導的特殊疑問句及頻度副詞up adv 向上past prep.晚于；過（時間） adj.過去的get up 起床；站起quarter n.一刻鐘；四分之一dress v.穿衣服 n.連衣裙homework n.家庭作業(yè)brush v.刷刷凈 n.刷子do (one's) homework 做作業(yè)tooth n.(pl. teeth)牙齒run v 跑；

6、奔shower n.v 淋浴;淋浴器（間）clean v 打掃；弄干凈； adj 干凈的usually adv.通常地；一般地walk n.&v. 行走；步行forty num.四十take a walk 散步走一走Wow intery. （表示驚奇或敬佩）哇；呀quickly adv 很快地重點never adv從不；絕不either adv 或者；也（用在否定詞組后）詞匯early adv. adj 早(的)lot pron. 大量；許多fifty num. 五十lots of 大量；許多job n.工作；職業(yè)sometimes adv.有時work n.& v. 工作ta

7、ste v.有的味道；品嘗 n.味道；滋味station n.電視臺；車站Life n.生活，生命o'clock adv.（表示整點）點鐘Rick 里克（男名）night n.晚上；夜晚Jim 吉姆（男名）funny adj 奇怪的；滑稽好笑的Scott 斯科特（男名）exercise v.n鍛煉；練習 best adj.& adv.最好的 （地） half n.一半，半數(shù)Tony 托尼（男名）重點短語1. what time 幾點2. go to school 去上學3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get

8、 to 到達7. do homework 做家庭作業(yè)8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早飯11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either or要 么要么14. go to bed 上床睡覺15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午 /下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 許多，大量18. radio station 廣播電臺19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arriv

9、e late for 遲到1. What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.目標句型2. That 's an fnuy time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.單元標題Unit 3 How

10、do you get to school.單元話題交通語法目標How, How long ，How far 的疑問句train n.火車live v.居?。簧頱us n.公交車stop n.車站；停止subway n.地鐵think of 認為take the subway 乘地鐵cross v.橫過；越過ride v 騎 n 旅行river n.河；江bike n.自行車 amany adj.&pron. 許多ride a bike 騎自行車village n.村莊；村鎮(zhèn)sixty num.六十between prep.介于之間seventy num.七十between and 在

11、和之間eighty num.八十bridge n.橋重點ninety num.九十boat n.小船詞匯hundred num.一百Ropeway n.索道m(xù)inute n.分鐘year n.年；歲far adv.&adj 遠；遠的afraid adj.害怕；懼怕kilometer n.公里like prep.像；怎么樣new adj.新的；剛出現(xiàn)的leave v.離開every adj.每一；每個dream n.夢想；睡夢 v.做夢every day 每天true adj.真的；符合事實的by prep.（表示方式）乘（交通工具）come true 實現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實by bike 騎自

12、行車 drive v.開車 car n.小汽車；轎車Dave 戴夫（男名）1. get to school 到達學校9. bus stop 公共汽車站2. take the subway 乘地鐵10. think of 認為3. ride a bike 騎自行車11. between and 在 和之間重點短語4. how far 多遠12. one 11-year-old boy 一個 11歲的男孩5. from home to school 從家到學校13. play with 和 玩6. every day 每天14. come true 實現(xiàn)7. take the bus 乘公共汽車1

13、5. have to 不得不8. by bike 騎自行車1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?目標句型3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.單元標題Unit 4 Don'

14、 teat in Class.單元話題規(guī)則語法目標祈使句 Don 't 情態(tài)動詞 have to 和 must重點詞匯rule n.規(guī)則；規(guī)章 arrivev.到達（be） on time 準時 hallwayn.走廊；過道hall n.大廳；禮堂 dining hall 餐廳 listenv.聽；傾聽listen to 聽 fight v. &n. 打架；戰(zhàn)斗 sorry adj.抱歉的；難過的；惋惜的 outside adv 在外面 adj 外面的 wear v.穿；戴 importantadj.重要的bringv.帶來；取來uniformn.校服；制服quiet adj

15、安靜的 out adv.外出 go out 外出（娛樂） practice v.& n. 練習 dishn.碟；盤do the dishes 清洗餐具before prep. conj 在 以前 adv 以前 make （one' s） bed 鋪床 dirty adj.臟的 kitchenn. 廚房moreadj. pron. 更多的noisyadj. 吵鬧的relaxv.放松；休息readv.讀；閱讀terribleadj.非常討厭的；可怕的feelv.感受；覺的strict adj. 嚴格的；嚴厲的 be strict （with sb） （對某人）要求嚴格 rememb

16、erv. 記??；記起followv.遵循；跟隨follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則 luckn.幸運；運氣keepv.保持；保留hairn.頭發(fā)；毛發(fā)learn v. 學習；學會 Clark 克拉克（姓；男名） Amy 埃米（女名） Molly 莫莉（女名） New York 紐約重點短語1. on time 準時，按時2. listen to 聽3. in class 在課上4. be late for 做遲到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet 安靜7. go out 外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早飯10. mak

17、e (one's) bed 鋪床11. be noisy 吵鬧12. keep one's hair short 留短發(fā)13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano 彈鋼琴15. have fun 玩得高興16. make rules 制訂規(guī)則目標句型1. Don 't arrive late for class.2. Can we bring music players to school?3. And we always have to wear the school uniform.4. There are too many

18、 rules!5. Don 't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!6. I have to keep my hair short.單元標題Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?單元話題動物及喜歡的原因語法目標Why Where What 的特殊疑問句重點 詞匯panda n. 熊貓 zoo n.動物園 tiger n. 老虎 elephant n.大象 koala n. 樹袋熊 lionn.獅子giraffe n. 長頸鹿 animal n .動物 cute adj. 可愛的；機靈的 lazyadj.懶散的；懶惰的sma

19、rt adj 聰明的 beautiful adj 美麗的；美好的 scary adj 嚇人的；恐怖的 kind n 種類 kind of 稍微；有點兒 Australia n. 澳大利亞 south adj 南方的 n 南；南方 Africa n.非洲 South Africa 南非pet n. 寵物 leg n. 腿 cat n. 貓 sleep n 睡覺 friendly adj .友好的 shy adj. 羞怯的；靦腆的 save v . 救；救助 symboln. 象征flag n. 旗；旗幟 forgetv.忘記；遺忘place n .地點；位置 water n.水 danger n

20、. 危險 be in （great） danger 處于（極大）危險之中 cut v . 砍；切 down adv.（坐、躺、倒）下 prep.向下；沿著 tree n. 樹 killv.殺死；弄死ivory n. 象牙overprep .超過；多于；在 上方重點短語1. kind of 有幾分，有點兒2. be from / come from 來自于3. South Africa 南非4. all day 整天5. for a long time 很長時間6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9.

21、 in (great) danger 處于(極大)危險之中10. twelve years old 十二歲11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的東西目標句型1. Why do you like pandas? Because they 're kind of interesting.2. Where are lions from? They ' re from South Africa.3. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.4. They can also remember pl

22、aces with food and water. 。5. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.6. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)7. Isn 't she beautiful?6 / 157 / 15單元標題Unit 6 I 'm watching TV .單元話題談論人們都在干什么語法目標現(xiàn)在進行時重點詞匯newspapern . 報紙read a newspaper 看報紙 use v

23、.使用；運用Soup n.湯 wash v.洗 movien.電影just adv . 只是；恰好 house n.房子 drinkv.喝 n. 飲料tean.茶；茶葉drink tea 喝茶 tomorrowadv 在明天 n.明天；未來pool n. 游泳池；水池 shop v. 購物 n.商店 supermarket n. 超市man n 男人；人 racen.競賽hostn.主人；東道主study v. n 學習；研究 state n 洲Americanadj 美國的 ; 美洲的 n 美國人 ;美洲人dragonn.龍anyadj.任何的 .任一的 pron.任何；任一other ad

24、j 另外的；其他的 pron.另外的人（或物） young adj 幼小的 , 年輕的 children n 兒童 miss v.懷念 . 思念 wish v 希望 delicious .adj 可口的 .美味的 still .adv. 還 .仍然重點短語1. watch TV 看電視2. read a newspaper 看報紙3. talk on the phone 通過電話交談4. listen to music 聽音樂5.use the computer 使用電腦6. make soup 做湯7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有點兒目標句型1. Why

25、are you doing? I'm watching T.V2. What's she doing? She's washing her clothes.3. What are they doing? They ' re listening to a CD.4. Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am. / No, I5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom' m not. I ' m cleaning my room. zo'n

26、gsz di.elicious單元標題Unit 7 It ' rasining.單元話題現(xiàn)在進行時 what,how 的疑問句語法目標談論天氣重點詞匯rain v.下雨 n. 雨水 windy adj.多風的 cloudy adj 多云的 sunny adj 晴朗的 snow v.下雪；雪 Snow weather n.天氣 cook v. 做飯 bad adj 壞的；糟的 park n. 公園 message n.信息；消息 take a message捎個口信；傳話 him pron. 他( he 的賓格) could v. 能；可以 back adj. 回來；回原處 call(s

27、b)back 回電話 prkblem n. 困難；難題 again adj.再一次；又一次 dry adj. 干燥的 cold adj 寒冷的；冷的 hot adj 熱的warm adj 溫暖的 visit v. 拜訪；參觀 Canada n.加拿大 summer n.夏天；夏季 sit v.坐 juice n. 果汁；飲料 soon adv.不久；很快 vacation n.假期 on(a)vacation 度假 hard adv.努力地；困難的 Europe n.歐洲 mountain n. 高山 country n. 國；國家 skate v.滑冰 snowy adj. 下雪的 wint

28、er n. 冬天；冬季 Russian adj.俄羅斯的；俄羅斯人；俄語 snowman n.雪人 rainy adj. 陰雨的；多雨的重點短語1. not bad 不錯2. at the park 在公園3. take a message for 為捎個口信4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 過得很愉快5. call sb. back 給某人回電話6. no problem 沒問題7. right now 現(xiàn)在8. talk on the phone 通過電話交談9. some of 當中的一些

29、10. by the pool 在游泳池邊11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard 努力學習13. on a vacation 在度假14. in the mountains 在山里15. call sb. 給某人打電話16. write to sb. 給某人寫信17. right for 適合18. 給拍一張照片目標句型1. How 's the weather?2. It 'closu dy. / It 's sunny. / It's raining.3. How 's it going?4. Great!

30、/ Not bad. / Terrible!5. Can I take a message for him? 6. I 'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.8. It 's hot in your country now, isn 't it?9 / 1510 / 15單元標題Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?單元話題問路語法目標There be句型pos

31、t n.郵政around adv.&prep.到處；大約office n. 辦公室northn.北；北方 adj.北方的post office 郵局along prep.沿著police n.警察go along 沿著（這條街）走police station 警察局turn v.轉向；翻h(huán)otel n.旅店；酒店right adv.向右邊； n.右邊restaurant n.餐館left adv.向左邊 n.左邊bank n.銀行crossing n.十字路口重點hospital n.醫(yī)院neighborhood n.街區(qū)；街坊詞匯street n.大街spend v.花（時間、錢等）

32、pay v.付費climb v.爬pay phone付費電話road n.路near prep.在附近often adv.時常；常常acros adv.過；穿過air n.空氣across from 在對面sunshine n.陽光front n.前面free adj免費的in front of 在前面enjoy v.享受；喜愛behind prep.在后面easily adv.容易地town n.鎮(zhèn)；市鎮(zhèn)money n.錢1. post office 郵局11. in front of 在前面2. police station 警察局12. excuse me 勞駕3. pay phone

33、付費電話13. far from 離遠4. Bridge Street 橋街14. go along 沿 著走重點短語5. Center street 中心大街15. turn right / left 向右 / 左轉6. Long Street 長街16. on the（或 one' s） right / left 在（某人的）右邊 / 左邊7. near here 附近17. in my neighborhood 在我的街區(qū)8. across from 在對面18. look like 看起來像9. next to 挨著，靠近19. in life 一生中10. between a

34、nd 在 和之間20. be free 免費（有空）1. Is there a hospital near here? Yes, there is. It's on Bridge Street.目標句型2. Oh where 's Center Street? It 's not too far from here.3. Go along long Street and it's on the right.4. Turn right at the first crossing.單元標題Unit 9 What does he look like ？單元話題描述外貌

35、語法目標What 引導的特殊疑問句 外貌形容詞curly adj. 卷曲的blonde adj.金黃色的straight adj. 直的mouth n.嘴tall adj. 高的round adj. 圓形的medium adj. 中等的face n.臉height n. 身高；高度eye n.眼睛thin adj. 瘦的singer n.歌手heavy adj. 重的artist n.藝術家build n. 身材crime n.犯罪活動重點tonight adv.&n. 今夜criminal n.罪犯詞匯little adj. 小的put v.放cinema n.電影院each adj

36、.&pron. 每個，各自glasses n.眼鏡way n. 方式，路線later adj.以后describe v.描述handsome adj. 英俊的differently adv.不同地actor n.演員another adj.&pron 另一，又一actress n. 女演員end n.結尾，盡頭person n.人real adj.真正的 ; 真實的nose n.鼻子jeans n.牛仔褲1. short hair 短發(fā)10. a big nose 大鼻子2. long hair 長發(fā)11. a small mouth 小嘴巴3. curly hair 卷發(fā)12

37、. a round face 圓臉4. straight hair 直發(fā)13. black hair 黑發(fā)重點短語5. (be) of medium height 中等個子14. big eyes 大眼睛6. (be) of medium build 中等身材15. a long face 長臉7. go to the movies 去看電影16. the same way 同樣的方式8. a little 有點兒17. in the end 最后9. look like 看起來像18. blonde hair 金黃色的頭發(fā)1. What does he look like? He's

38、 really tall.目標句型2. Do they have straight or curly hair? They have curly hair.3. Is he tall or short? He isn't tall or short. He's of medium height.4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher.單元標題Unit 10 Id Like some noodles.單元話題食物語法目標Would like 的用法重點詞匯noodle n. 面條 mutton n. 羊肉 b

39、eef n.牛肉 cabbage n.卷心菜；洋白菜 potato n. 土豆；馬鈴薯 special n.特色菜；特價品；特別的；特殊的 would v. （表示意愿）愿意 yet adv （常用于否定句或疑問句）還；仍然 large adj.大號的；大的 order n.&v. 點菜；命令 take one's order 點菜 size n.大小；尺碼 bowl n.碗 tofu n 豆腐 meat n.（可食用的）肉 dumpling n.餃子porridge n.粥；面糊 onion n.洋蔥 fish n.魚；魚肉 pancake n. 烙餅；薄餅 world n.

40、世界 answer n.答案 v.回答 different adj. 不同的 cake n.蛋糕 candle n.蠟燭 age n.年齡 blow v.吹 if conj. 如果 will v.會 candy n. 糖果 lucky adj. 幸運的 popular 受歡迎的；普遍的 get popular 受歡迎；流行 idea n.想法；主意重點短語1. would like 想要2. take one's order 點菜3. beef soup 牛肉湯4. one bowl of 一碗5. what size 什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice 帶米飯的麻婆

41、豆腐7. what kind 什么種類8. small / medium / large bowl 小 / 中 /大碗9. green tea 綠茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. around the world 世界各地12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of 的數(shù)量14. make a wish 許個愿望15. blow out 吹滅16. in one go 一口氣17. come true 實現(xiàn)18. cut up 切碎目標句型1. What kind of noodles would you like?2. I 'd lik

42、e beef noodles, please.3. What size would you like?4. I 'd like a medium bowl, please.5. Would you like a large bowl?6. Yes, please.7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.單元標題Unit 11 How was your school trip?單元話題談論旅行語法目標一般過去時重點詞匯milkv. 擠奶cow n.奶牛 horse n.馬 f

43、eed v.喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng) farmer n.農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場主 quite adv.相當；安全 anything pron.（常用于否定句或疑問句）任何東西；任 何事物grow v.種植；生長；發(fā)育 farm n.農(nóng)場；務農(nóng)；種田 pick v.采；摘 excellent adj.極好的；優(yōu)秀的 countryside n.鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村 yesterday n. 昨天 flower n.花 worry v.擔心；擔憂 luckilyadv.幸運地；好運地sun n.太陽 museum n.博物館 fire n.火災 painting n. 油畫；繪畫 exciting adj. 使人興奮的；令人激動的

44、lovely adj.可愛的 expensive adj. 昂貴的 cheap adj. 廉價的；便宜的 slow adj.緩慢的；遲緩的 fast adv&adj 快地（的） robot n.機器人 guide n.導游；向導 gift n.禮物；贈品 everything pron 一切；所有事物 interested adj.感興趣的 dark adj.黑暗的；昏暗的 hear（heard） v.聽到；聽見重點短語1. go for a walk 去散步2. milk a cow 擠牛奶3. ride a horse 騎馬4. feed chickens 喂小雞5. talk w

45、ith 與談話6. take photos 拍照7. quite a lot 相當多8. show around 帶領參觀9. learn about 了解10. from to 從到11. grow strawberries 種植草莓12. pick strawberries 采草莓13. in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)下14. go fishing 去釣魚15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot of 許多；大量17. come out 出來18. go on a school trip 去學校郊游19. along the way 沿線20. after that 之后21. buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物22. all in all 總的來說23. ta