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1、Unit 3Discovering useful structures1The girl made a great_(印象) on her neighbours and they spoke highly of her.2They had to give up the project in the end because of a_(缺少) of money.3He couldnt_(容忍) the noise downtown so he decided to move to the countryside.4Have you had _(先前的)career experience? 5Te
2、ll the boy to _(轉(zhuǎn)換) off all lights as he leaves the room,to save electricity.6He_(經(jīng)常) consults the professor when meeting with difficulty. . impression n.印痕;印記;印象;感想 have an impression of sth.doing sth. 對(做)某事有印象 Make/leave an impression on sb. 給某人留下印象 impress v.留下印象 sth.be impressed onupon ones min
3、d 把牢記在心上 Sb be impressed by /with She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great on her employer at the first time. A. Influence B. pressure C. Impression D. effectlack:v.&n. 缺乏;缺少的東西注意:lack作名詞時,后常接of。lack作動詞時,既可作及物動詞,也可以作不及物動詞,作不及物動詞時,后常接for或in。lack不用于被動語態(tài)。常用結(jié)構(gòu): lack sth. 缺少某物 la
4、ck for sth. 缺少;需要 for/through lack of. 因缺乏 a/the lack of . 的缺乏 lacking adj. 匱乏的;不足的;沒有的 be lacking in 缺乏(品質(zhì)、特點等)(1)單項填空Though money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. Lacked B. lacking ofC. Lacking D. lacked in(2)完成句子因為缺乏興趣這次旅行被取消了。The trip was cancelled through .他缺乏信心。He .1take_拿起;接
5、受;開始;繼續(xù)2be similar_和相似3a lack_缺乏4be back_ones feet(困境后)恢復(fù);完全復(fù)原5lose sight_看不見6sweep_打掃;橫掃7catch sight_看見8switch_打開9slide_移動;溜進10speed_加速11be described_被描繪成考點1take up 拿起;接受;開始;繼續(xù)【課文如是】I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.(課本P17)Take up 的意義有:(1)接受(建議或挑戰(zhàn))(2)對產(chǎn)生興趣(3
6、)開始從事,開始承擔(dān)(4)再次開始;接著(5)占據(jù)(時間或空間)【典例填充】1Are you going to _ _the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing?堅持一周內(nèi)不爭吵,你打算接受這一挑戰(zhàn)嗎?2_ _ _ _ _most of the weekend.寫那篇論文占去了周末的大半時間。3Theyve _ _ _.他們學(xué)起打高爾夫球來了?!镜淅畛洹?In the heat of the argument we mustnt_ _ _ our main purpose.在辯論激烈的時候,我們不應(yīng)忘掉我們的主要目的。2The
7、dog barks_ _ _ _the stranger.狗一看到陌生人就叫起來。3The land came _ _after we had sailed for ten days.我們在海上航行了十天,終于看見了陸地?!镜淅畛洹?The train soon _ _ .火車不久就加快了速度。2At the turning,the car_ _ .在拐彎處,汽車減慢了速度。3He moves_ _ _.他動作很迅速。1We tried to find a table for seven,but they were all_.Agiven away Bkept awayCtaken up D
8、used up2I decided to_bungee jumping and now I am really into it.Atake up Bpick upCturn up Dlook up3After having followed the thief for half an hour,they_him in a large department store.Alost the sight Bcaught sightCout of sight Dlost sight of4For miles around me there was nothing but a d e s e r t ,
9、 w i t h o u t a s i n g l e p l a n t o r tree_.Aon earth Bfor instanceCin sight Dat place5 T h e I n t e r n e t i s w i d e l y u s e d ,which_the development of English.Aspeeds up Btakes overCgets across Dturns to1不滿意,他決定找到一個解決問題的更好的方法。_ _,he decided to find a better way to solve the problem.2由于
10、怕被切斷后路,他們立即往回撤。_ _being cut off,they lost no time in turning back.考點1Exhausted,I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.我感到累極了,爬上床很快就睡著了。exhausted 為過去分詞短語在句中充當(dāng)原因狀語,(as I was exhausted)。過去分詞短語在句中除了充當(dāng)原因狀語,還常充當(dāng)時間、條件、伴隨、方式、讓步等狀語?!镜淅畛洹?He lay on the bed,_.他躺在床上,醒著。2The boy lay,_on the sofa.小男孩放松地躺在沙發(fā)上。1When
11、 it was his turn to deliver his speech,_,he walked towards the microphone.Anervously and embarrassinglyBnervous and embarrassedlyCnervously and embarrassingDnervous and embarrassed2After his journey from abroad,Richard Jones returned home,_.Aexhausting BexhaustedCbeing exhausted D.having exhausted I
12、 lost sight of wang ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying in all directions . the other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _I thought was a danerous speed . My hometown is no longer _it was ten years ago . A school was built _was .a f
13、actory .2Many houses are _ _by the flood.3It is a great change for us to_ _ _from publishing to teaching.4I _ _the car to catch up with that blue one.5She let out a cry of surprise when she _ _ _the big diamond.1Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a_of exercise.AlimitBla
14、ck Cneed Ddemand2After he retired from office,Rogers_painting for a while,but soon lost interest.Atook up Bsaved upCkept up Ddrew up3He kept in_contact with his family while he was in Australia.Aconstant BinstantCcontent Dconsistent4_confidence resulted in his failure in the interview.ALack of BLack forCLacking of DBeing lacked5I was about to give it up when a good idea_upon my mind.Ahit BstruckCflashed DHappened1_in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games,the little
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